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The aim of this article is to introduce a new methodology for constructing morphings between shapes that have identical topology. The morphings are obtained by deforming a reference shape, through the resolution of a sequence of linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 Abbas Kabalan , Fabien Casenave , Felipe Bordeu , Virginie Ehrlacher , Alexandre Ern

We prove that up to automorphisms a line admits a unique embedding into the regular part of of a simplicial toric variety of dimension n>=4 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero which is smooth in codimension 2.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-20 Shulim Kaliman

Anatomical structures such as the hippocampus, liver, and bones can be analyzed as orientable, closed surfaces. This permits the computation of volume, surface area, mean curvature, Gaussian curvature, and the Euler-Poincar\'e…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Bryce A Besler , Tannis D. Kemp , Andrew S. Michalski , Nils D. Forkert , Steven K. Boyd

We show that there are a finite number of possible pictures for a surface in a tetrahedron with local index $n$. Combined with previous results, this establishes that any topologically minimal surface can be transformed into one with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-28 David Bachman

We consider the problem of birationally modifying a morphism of complete varieties to make it a morphism from a nonsingular variety to a normal variety. Our main result is to give a counterexample to this problem. This example also is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Topologies on algebraic and equational theories are used to define germ determined, near-point determined, and point determined rings of smooth functions, without requiring them to be finitely generated. It is proved, that any commutative…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Dennis Borisov

Let A^2 be the affine plane over a field K of characteristic 0. Birational morphisms of A^2 are mappings A^2 \to A^2 given by polynomial mappings \phi of the polynomial algebra K[x,y] such that for the quotient fields, one has K(\phi(x),…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We define the notion of a specialization morphism from a locally noetherian analytic adic space to a scheme. This captures the (classical) specialization morphism associated to a formal scheme. There is a well behaved theory of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-30 Ildar Gaisin , John Welliaveetil

A conformal change of $TM\oplus T^*M$ is a morphism of the form $(X,\alpha)\mapsto(X,e^\tau\alpha)$ $(X\in TM,\alpha\in T^*M,\tau\in C^\infty(M))$. We characterize the generalized almost complex and almost Hermitian structures that are…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-07 Izu Vaisman

Tropical algebraic geometry offers new tools for elimination theory and implicitization. We determine the tropicalization of the image of a subvariety of an algebraic torus under any homomorphism from that torus to another torus.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels , Jenia Tevelev

Suppose that f is a dominant morphism from a k-variety X to a k-variety Y, where k is a field of characteristic 0 and v is a valuation of the function field k(X). We allow v to be an arbitary valuation, so it may not be discrete. We prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We formulate a conjecture characterizing smooth projective varieties in positive characteristic whose Frobenius morphism can be lifted modulo $p^2$ - we expect that such varieties, after a finite \'etale cover, admit a toric fibration over…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Piotr Achinger , Jakub Witaszek , Maciej Zdanowicz

We are concerned with orderable groups and particularly those with orderings invariant not only under multiplication, but also under a given automorphism or family of automorphisms. Several applications to topology are given: we prove that…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Dale Rolfsen , Bert Wiest

Let $M$ be an orientable connected closed surface and $f$ be an $R$-closed homeomorphism on $M$ which is isotopic to identity. Then the suspension of $f$ satisfies one of the following condition: 1) the closure of each element of it is…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-19 Tomoo Yokoyama

The purpose of this paper is extend the notion of morphism of groupoids introduced by Zakrzewski to locally compact $\sigma$-compact groupoids endowed with Haar systems and to use the extension to construct a covariant functor from this…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. R. Buneci , P. Stachura

In this paper we consider local centralizer classification and rigidity of some toral automorphisms. In low dimensions we classify up to finite index possible centralizers for volume preserving diffeomorphisms $f$ $C^{1}-$close to an…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-07 Sven Sandfeldt

Kirill Mackenzie raised the following question: given a groupoid morphism $F$ which is continuous on a neighborhood of base, is it true that $F$ is continuous everywhere? This paper gives a negative answer to that question. Moreover, we…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Madalina Roxana Buneci

In this paper, we prove that each automorphism of the Torelli group of a surface is induced by a diffeomorphism of the surface, provided that the surface is a closed, connected, orientable surface of genus at least 3. This result was…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy , William R. Vautaw

We discuss the most general class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity in their covariant formulation. The only restrictions we impose are the invariance of the action under diffeomorphisms and local Lorentz transformations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

We show that the fundamental groupoid~\(\Pi_1(X)\) of a locally path connected semilocally simply connected space~\(X\) can be equipped with a \emph{natural} topology so that it becomes a topological groupoid; we also justify the necessity…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-28 Rohit Dilip Holkar , Md Amir Hossain