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Football fans frequently exhibit pronounced emotional and physiological reactions during high-stakes matches. However, the temporal dynamics of this football fever are rarely modeled as a latent process. Using intensive longitudinal data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Jonas Bauer , Christiane Fuchs , Tamara Schamberger

We propose a novel algorithm that outputs the final standings of a soccer league, based on a simple dynamics that mimics a soccer tournament. In our model, a team is created with a defined potential(ability) which is updated during the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Roberto da Silva , Mendeli Vainstein , Luis Lamb , Sandra Prado

In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the prediction of association football. Due to this, several studies have proposed different types of statistical models to predict the outcome of a football match. However, most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-11 Roberto Macrì-Demartino , Leonardo Egidi , Nicola Torelli

Football is the world's most popular sport, evoking strong physiological and emotional responses among its fans. Yet, the specific dynamics of fan attachment to matches have received little attention in the literature. In this paper, we…

Measuring soccer shooting skill is a challenging analytics problem due to the scarcity and highly contextual nature of scoring events. The introduction of more advanced data surrounding soccer shots has given rise to model-based metrics…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-08 Ethan Baron , Nathan Sandholtz , Devin Pleuler , Timothy C. Y. Chan

Ranking is used in sport leagues to determine a champion and/or to decide on promotion/relegation of teams. Arguably, the best known ranking method relies on scores obtained by cumulating the points associated with the wins and the draws of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Leszek Szczecinski

The effect of increasing goal mouth size on the number of goals scored in a football match is discussed in a very preliminary and simple way, considering elastic collisions of the ball with the posts. The result is obtained on the basis of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Mira

The approaches routinely used to model the outcomes of football matches are characterised by strong assumptions about the dependence between the number of goals scored by the two competing teams and their marginal distribution. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Marco Petretta , Lorenzo Schiavon , Jacopo Diquigiovanni

Many popular sports involve matches between two teams or players where each team have the possibility of scoring points throughout the match. While the overall match winner and result is interesting, it conveys little information about the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-23 Claus Thorn Ekstrøm , Andreas Kryger Jensen

We present an extensive statistical analysis of the results of all sports competitions in five major sports leagues in England and the United States. We characterize the parity among teams by the variance in the winning fraction from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , F. Vazquez , S. Redner

It is challenging to get access to datasets related to the physical performance of soccer players. The teams consider such information highly confidential, especially if it covers in-game performance.Hence, most of the analysis and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Laszlo Gyarmati , Mohamed Hefeeda

The statistics of records for a time series generated by a continuous time random walk is studied, and found to be independent of the details of the jump length distribution, as long as the latter is continuous and symmetric. However, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Sanjib Sabhapandit

Modelling football outcomes has gained increasing attention, in large part due to the potential for making substantial profits. Despite the strong connection existing between football models and the bookmakers' betting odds, no authors have…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-27 Leonardo Egidi , Francesco Pauli , Nicola Torelli

Statistical applications in sports have long centered on how to best separate signal (e.g. team talent) from random noise. However, most of this work has concentrated on a single sport, and the development of meaningful cross-sport…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-11-23 Michael J. Lopez , Gregory J. Matthews , Benjamin S. Baumer

It is well-established that the home advantage (HA), the phenomenon that on average the local team performs better than the visiting team, exists in many sports. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, spectators were banned from football…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-20 Thorsten Schank , Vivien Voigt , Christian Orthey

We present evidence, based on play-by-play data from all 6087 games from the 2006/07--2009/10 seasons of the National Basketball Association (NBA), that basketball scoring is well described by a weakly-biased continuous-time random walk.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Alan Gabel , S. Redner

Any collection can be ranked. Sports and games are common examples of ranked systems: players and teams are constantly ranked using different methods. The statistical properties of rankings have been studied for almost a century in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 José Antonio Morales , Jorge Flores , Carlos Gershenson , Carlos Pineda

This paper employs a Bayesian methodology to predict the results of soccer matches in real-time. Using sequential data of various events throughout the match, we utilize a multinomial probit regression in a novel framework to estimate the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-10-17 Chinmay Divekar , Soudeep Deb , Rishideep Roy

Continuous-time assessments of game outcomes in sports have become increasingly common in the last decade. In American football, only discrete-time estimates of play value were possible, since the most advanced public football datasets were…

In most professional sports, the structure of the environment is kept neutral so that scoring imbalances may be attributed to differences in team skill. It thus remains unknown what impact structural heterogeneities can have on scoring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Sears Merritt , Aaron Clauset