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相关论文: Heterotic Flux Tubes in N=2 SQCD with N=1 Preservi…

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We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jin Chen , Xiaoyi Cui , Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

We construct "connected" (0,2) sigma models starting from n copies of (2,2) CP(N-1) models. General aspects of models of this type (known as T+O deformations) had been previously studied in the context of heterotic string theories. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein , Alexei Yung

We review diverse two-dimensional models emerging on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings in the low-energy limit. Non-Abelian strings are supported in a class of four-dimensional bulk theories with or without supersymmetry. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We consider world-sheet theories for non-Abelian strings assuming compactification on a cylinder with a finite circumference $L$ and periodic boundary conditions. The dynamics of the orientational modes is described by two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Sergey Monin , Mikhail Shifman , Alexei Yung

The $T\bar{T}$ deformation of a supersymmetric two-dimensional theory preserves the original supersymmetry. Moreover, in several interesting cases the deformed theory possesses additional non-linearly realized supersymmetries. We show this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Christian Ferko , Hongliang Jiang , Savdeep Sethi , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Heterotic backgrounds with torsion preserving minimal supersymmetry in four dimensions can be obtained as orbifolds of principal $T^{2}$ bundles over $K3$. We consider a worldsheet description of these backgrounds as gauged linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Dan Israel , Yann Proto

We show the existence of a supersymmetry breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli dependent gravitino masses. The spectrum of the spontaneously broken theory with lower…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We present a (unique?) possibility of de Sitter solution in the framework of N=2 supersymmetry (hypersymmetry). We show that a model with a vector and a charged hypermultiplet has a hybrid inflation type potential. It leads to a slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renata Kallosh

Non-linear sigma models that arise from the supersymmetric approach to disordered electron systems contain a non-compact bosonic sector. We study the model with target space H^2, the two-hyperboloid with isometry group SU(1,1), and prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Spencer , M. R. Zirnbauer

In this paper we begin the study of renormalizations in the heterotically deformed N=(0,2) CP(N-1) sigma models. In addition to the coupling constant g^2 of the undeformed N=(2,2) model, there is the second coupling constant \gamma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Xiaoyi Cui , M. Shifman

We find a curious duality between the bosonic sector of heterotic supergravity and the noncritical bosonic string with conformal anomaly. This allows us to map the Mink$_4\times S^3\times S^3$ vacuum of the bosonic string to a new warped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Liang Ma , H. Lu

Within the standard quantum mechanics a q-deformation of the simplest N=2 supersymmetry algebra is suggested. Resulting physical systems do not have conserved charges and degeneracies in the spectra. Instead, superpartner Hamiltonians are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Spiridonov

We derive and discuss a new type of N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models which appear when the superfield action of the (1,2,1) multiplets is modified by adding an imaginary antisymmetric tensor to the target space metric,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Evgeny A. Ivanov , Andrei V. Smilga

In this article we summarize and extend the ideas and investigations on so called target space dualities of heterotic models with (0,2) worldsheet supersymmetry as they were partly presented on the String-Math 2011 conference. After the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Thorsten Rahn

We study certain supersymmetry breaking deformations of linear dilaton backgrounds in different dimensions. In some cases, the deformed theory has bulk closed strings tachyons. In other cases there are no bulk tachyons, but there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

It is well-known that the beta functions on a string worldsheet correspond to the target space equations of motion, e.g. the Einstein equations. We show that the BPS equations, i.e. the conditions of vanishing supersymmetry variations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Leonhard Horstmeyer

We study the quantum dynamics of vortex strings in N=1 SQCD with U(N_c) gauge group and N_f=N_c quarks. The classical worldsheet of the string has N=(0,2) supersymmetry, but this is broken by quantum effects. We show how the pattern of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Tong

We extend our earlier calculations of the spectrum of closed flux tubes in SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions, with a focus on questions raised by recent theoretical progress on the effective string action of long flux tubes and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Andreas Athenodorou , Michael Teper

We construct a (1,2) heterotic string with gauge symmetry and determine its particle spectrum. This theory has a local N=1 worldsheet supersymmetry for left movers and a local N=2 worldsheet supersymmetry for right movers and describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David M. Pierce

Motivated by a recent interest in curved rigid supersymmetries, we construct a new type of N=4, d=1 supersymmetric systems by employing superfields defined on the cosets of the supergroup SU(2|1). The relevant worldline supersymmetry is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. Ivanov , S. Sidorov