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We numerically study a simple model for thermo-reversible colloidal gelation in which particles can form reversible bonds with a predefined maximum number of neighbors. We focus on three and four maximally coordinated particles, since in…

We refine a protein model that reproduces fundamental aspects of protein thermodynamics. The model exhibits two transitions, hot and cold unfolding. The number of relevant parameters is reduced to three: 1) binding energy of folding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Audun Bakk , Johan S. Hoye , Alex Hansen , Kim Sneppen

Glass-forming liquids are broadly classified as being fragile or strong, depending on the deviation from Arrhenius behavior of their relaxation times. A fragile to strong crossover is observed or inferred in liquids like water and silica,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Pallai Das , Srikanth Sastry

We study by molecular dynamics computer simulation a binary soft-sphere mixture that shows a pronounced decoupling of the species' long-time dynamics. Anomalous, power-law-like diffusion of small particles arises, that can be understood as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Th. Voigtmann , J. Horbach

The rapid expansion in the spectrum of two-dimensional (2D) materials has driven the efforts of research on the fabrication of 2D composites and heterostructures. Highly ordered structure of 2D materials provides an excellent platform for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-12 Mert Vural , Yu Lei , Abdon Pena-Francesch , Huihun Jung , Benjamin Allen , Mauricio Terrones , Melik C. Demirel

The structural arrest of a polymeric suspension might be driven by an increase of the cross--linker concentration, that drives the gel transition, as well as by an increase of the polymer density, that induces a glass transition. These…

Using a combination of dielectric spectroscopy and solid-state deuteron NMR, the hydration water dynamics of connective tissue proteins is studied at sub-ambient temperatures. In this range, the water dynamics follows an Arrhenius law. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sorin A. Lusceac , Markus Rosenstihl , Michael Vogel , Catalin Gainaru , Ariane Fillmer , Roland Böhmer

In this paper we study the 3d frustrated lattice gas model in the annealed version, where the disorder is allowed to evolve in time with a suitable kinetic constraint. Although the model does not exhibit any thermodynamic transition it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Annalisa Fierro , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

We derive a mode-coupling theory for the slow dynamics of fluids confined in disordered porous media represented by spherical particles randomly placed in space. Its equations display the usual nonlinear structure met in this theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack

The synergetic approach proposed here is based on characteristic instability of chemical bonding in the form of the bond wave considered as the spatiotemporal correlation between the elementary acts of bond exchange. In frames of the model,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Elena A. Chechetkina

Molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to study the formation of a physical (thermoreversible) gel by amphiphilic A-B-A triblock copolymers in aqueous solution. In order to mimic the structure of hydrogel-forming polypeptides…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lei Guo , Erik Luijten

Simple statistical agglomeration models can provide a universal link between the local structure and the glass transition temperature in network glasses. We first stress the physical features of the models and the hypothesis made, and then…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthieu Micoulaut

We extend the replica liquid theory in order to describe the multiple glass transitions of binary mixtures with large size disparities, by taking into account the two-step replica symmetry breaking (2RSB). We determine the glass phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Harukuni Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Hajime Yoshino , Atsushi Ikeda

Polyamide 6,6 (PA66) is a key engineering polymer, whose unique mechanical properties arise from strong interchain hydrogen bonding. However, its hygroscopic nature makes it highly sensitive to water uptake, which markedly alters its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Karim Gadelrab , Armin Kech , Camilo Cruz

The low-frequency collective vibrational modes in proteins as well as the protein-water interface have been suggested as dominant factors controlling the efficiency of biochemical reactions and biological energy transport. It is thus…

We review the search for the glass transition in water in its various amorphous forms, and highlight the paradoxes that the search has produced. Focussing on the glassy form of water obtained by hyperquenching, we examine its reported…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Velikov , S. Borick , C. A. Angell

The thesis examines in detail the folding and unfolding processes of a number of proteins including hbSBD, DDLNF4, single and multi Ubiquitin. Using simplified coarse-grained off-lattice Go model and CD experiments we have shown the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Maksim Kouza

Using an activation mechanism reproducing facilitation, a dynamic phase transition triggered by a few active molecules was recently found in a supercooled model liquid. Prompted by this finding we investigate the presence of a similar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Quoc Tuan Truong , Victor Teboul

Liquid drops on textured surfaces show different dynamical behaviors depending on their wetting states. They are extremely mobile when they are supported by composite solid-liquid-air interfaces (Cassie-Baxter state) and immobile when they…

Signatures of glassy dynamics have been identified experimentally for a rich variety of materials in which molecular networks provide rigidity. Here we present a theoretical framework to study the glassy behavior of both passive and active…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Shenshen Wang , Peter G. Wolynes