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We propose a new method to investigate signatures of a quantum gravity phase in the primordial state of cosmological perturbations. We formulate and study a quantum model of a perturbed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe beyond a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Herve Bergeron , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Patrick Peter

A duality transformation in quantum field theory is usually established first through partition functions. It is always important to explore the dual relations between various correlation functions in the transformation. Here, we explore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Yan Chen , Jinwu Ye

We study the stochastic behavior of a set of chaotic vortex loops appeared in imperfect Bose gas. Dynamics of Bose-gas is supposed to obey Gross-Pitaevskii equation with additional noise satisfying fluctuation-dissipation relation. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey K. Nemirovskii , Makoto Tsubota

We theoretically investigate various beyond mean-field effects on Bose gases at zero temperature featuring the anisotropic and long-range dipole-dipole interaction in addition to the isotropic and short-range contact interaction. Within the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

The Ostrovskyi (Ostrovskyi-Vakhnenko/short pulse) equations are ubiquitous models in mathematical physics. They describe water waves under the action of a Coriolis force as well as the amplitude of a "short" pulse in an optical fiber. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Iurii Posukhovskyi , Atanas G. Stefanov

Spinorial or multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates may sustain fractional quanta of circulation, vorticant topological excitations with half integer windings of phase and polarization. Matter-light quantum fluids, such as microcavity…

We investigate the formation of moire quasicrystal patterns in Bose gasses confined in twisted bilayer optical lattices via Floquet-engineered intralayer atomic interactions. Dynamical evolutions of the total density wave amplitude exhibit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zhenze Fan , Juan Wang , Yan Li

Motivated by the proposal to simulate para-Bose oscillators in a trapped-ion setup [C. Huerta Alderete and B. M. Rodr\'iguez-Lara, Phys. Rev. A 95, 013820 (2017)], we introduce an overcomplete, nonorthogonal basis for para-Bose Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 C. Huerta Alderete , Liliana Villanueva Vergara , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

The effective Hamiltonian of strongly correlated electrons on a square lattice is replaced by a renormalised Hamiltonian and the factors that renormalise the kinetic energy of holes and the Heisenberg spin-spin coupling are calculated using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. C. Zhang , C. Gros , T. M. Rice , H. Shiba

A principle is proposed according to which the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional configuration space (OCS) is determined by a variational problem for two functionals: one is based on the mean value of the Hamilton…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 N. L. Chuprikov

Using exact diagonalization, we investigate the many-body ground state for vortex patterns in a rotating Bose-condensed gas of $N$ spinless particles, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting repulsively via…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We propose a variational quantum algorithm to prepare ground states of 1D lattice quantum Hamiltonians specifically tailored for programmable quantum devices where interactions among qubits are mediated by Quantum Data Buses (QDB). For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Viacheslav V. Kuzmin , Pietro Silvi

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas at unit filling in both shallow and deep optical lattices and obtain the dynamic structure factor ${S(k,\omega)}$ by monitoring the linear response to a weak probe pulse. We introduce a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Mathias Gartner , Ferran Mazzanti , Robert E. Zillich

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a gravitational wave for the case when the gravitational fluctuations are quantized in order to incorporate quantum gravity effects into the theory. We observe that the solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Utilizing an eigenfunction decomposition, we study the growth and spectra of energy in the vortical and wave modes of a 3D rotating stratified fluid as a function of $\epsilon = f/N$. Working in regimes characterized by moderate Burger…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jai Sukhatme , Leslie M. Smith

Spin-orbit coupling with bosons gives rise to novel properties that are absent in usual bosonic systems. Under very general conditions, the conventional ground state wavefunctions of bosons are constrained by the "no-node" theorem to be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Xiangfa Zhou , Yi Li , Zi Cai , Congjun Wu

We employ the exact diagonalization method to analyze the possibility of generating strongly correlated states in two-dimensional clouds of ultracold bosonic atoms which are subjected to a geometric gauge field created by coupling two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-04 B. Juliá-Díaz , T. Graß , N. Barberán , M. Lewenstein

A dilute Bose gas system is studied using the functional Schr\"{o}dinger picture theory. The ground state properties are obtained by solving the infinite dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation variationally. It is shown that a shifted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim , Hyun Sik Noh , Dae Kwan Kim , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

We present a set of exact system solutions to a model we developed to study wave function collapse in the quantum spin measurement process. Specifically, we calculated the wave function evolution for a simple harmonic oscillator of spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Li Hua Yu

We study the ground state properties of a system of $N$ harmonically trapped bosons of mass $m$ interacting with two-body contact interactions, from small to large scattering lengths. This is accomplished in a hyperspherical coordinate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-21 M. W. C. Sze , A. G. Sykes , D. Blume , J. L. Bohn
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