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This work explores the dynamic properties of test particles surrounding a distorted, deformed compact object. The astrophysical motivation was to choose such background, which could constitute a more reasonable model of a real situation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

I review recent results concerning the shape of drifting subpulse patterns, and the relationship to model predictions. While a variety of theoretical models exist for drifting subpulses, observers typically think in terms of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. T. Edwards

The aim of this work is to continue the analysis, started in arXiv:2105.02108, of the dynamics of a point-mass particle $P$ moving in a galaxy with an harmonic biaxial core, in whose center sits a Keplerian attractive center (e.g. a Black…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-26 Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

This survey is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Mark Iosifovich Vishik and is based on a number of mini-courses taught by the author at University of Surrey (UK) and Lanzhou University (China). It discusses the classical and modern…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-26 Sergey Zelik

We present a new model for multi-agent dynamics where each agent is described by its position and body attitude: agents travel at a constant speed in a given direction and their body can rotate around it adopting different configurations.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Sara Merino-Aceituno

The aim of this paper is to perform a deeper geometric analysis of problems appearing in dynamics of affinely rigid bodies. First of all we present a geometric interpretation of the polar and two-polar decomposition of affine motion. Later…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Jan Jerzy Sławianowski , Barbara Gołubowska , Vasyl Kovalchuk

Motivated by bifurcation of branches of homoclinic orbits of dynamical systems, we consider families of first-order equations on the real line and introduce a generalisation of previous index theorems by Pejsachowicz, and by Hu and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-24 Robert Skiba , Daniel Strzelecki , Nils Waterstraat

We investigate the dynamics of a single deformable self-propelled particle which undergoes a spinning motion in a two-dimensional space. Equations of motion are derived from the symmetry argument for three kinds of variables. One is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Takao Ohta

We develop a kinetic theory of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics taking collective effects into account. We first recall the approach of Dubin & O'Neil [Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1286 (1988)] that leads to a Lenard-Balescu-type…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

This paper is concerned with the derivation and analysis of hydrodynamic models for systems of self-propelled particles subject to alignment interaction and attraction-repulsion. The starting point is the kinetic model considered in earlier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Sébastien Motsch , Vladislav Panferov

New results on the behaviour of the fast motion in slow-fast systems of ODEs with dependence on the fast time are given in terms of tracking of nonautonomous attractors. Under quite general assumptions, including the uniform ultimate…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-24 Iacopo P. Longo , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

Louis Poinsot has shown in 1854 that the motion of a rigid body, with one of its points fixed, can be described as the rolling without slipping of one cone, the 'body cone', along another, the 'space cone', with their common vertex at the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-22 Gil Bor , Mark Levi

We give an alternative proof of the theorem of Alikakos-Fusco [AF] concerning existence of heteroclinic solutions to a Hamiltonian ODE system on the whole real line which arises in the theory of phase transitions. Our method is variational…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-15 Nikos Katzourakis

The reduced system in the problem of the inertial motion of a rigid body with a fixed point (the Euler case) is equivalent, by the Maupertuis principle, to some geodesic flow on the 2-sphere. We describe the phase topology of this case…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

Optical reference geometry and related concept of inertial forces are investigated in Kerr-de Sitter spacetimes. Properties of the inertial forces are summarized and their typical behaviour is illustrated. The intuitive 'Newtonian'…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jiri Kovar , Zdenek Stuchlik

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of traveling wave solution for the accelerated Frenkel-Kontorova model. This model consists in a system of ODE that describes the motion particles in interaction. The most important…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Nicolas Forcadel , Amin Ghorbel , Sonda Walha

In this paper, several results concerning attraction and asymptotic stability in the large of nonlinear ordinary differential equations are presented. The main result is very simple to apply yielding a sufficient condition under which the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-09 Andres Garcia , Osvaldo Agamennoni

We introduce the elliptical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, which is a generalisation of the well-known univariate OU process to bivariate time series. This process maps out elliptical stochastic oscillations over time in the complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Hanna M. Sykulska-Lawrence

With the present and soon-to-be breakthrough of optical interferometry, countless objects shall be within reach of interferometers; yet, most of them are expected to remain only marginally resolved with hectometric baselines. In this paper,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Regis Lachaume

Brownian motion has served as a pilot of studies in diffusion and other transport phenomena for over a century. The foundation of Brownian motion, laid by Einstein, has generally been accepted to be far from being complete since the late…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao