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相关论文: Self-consistent models of triaxial galaxies in MON…

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This paper is concerned with the three dimensional compressible Euler--Poisson equations with moving physical vacuum boundary condition. This fluid system is usually used to describe the motion of a self-gravitating inviscid gaseous star.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Xumin Gu , Zhen Lei

We show that results of a simple dynamical gedanken experiment interpreted according to standard Newton's gravitational theory, may reveal that three-dimensional space is curved. The experiment may be used to reconstruct the curved geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 M. A. Abramowicz , G. F. R. Ellis J. Horak , M. Wielgus

Using a first order Chern-Simons-like formulation of gravity we systematically construct higher-derivative extensions of general relativity in three dimensions. The construction ensures that the resulting higher-derivative gravity theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hamid R. Afshar , Eric A. Bergshoeff , Wout Merbis

The nature of compact groups (CGs) of galaxies, apparently so dense that the galaxies often overlap, is still a subject of debate: Are CGs roughly as dense in 3D as they appear in projection? Or are they caused by chance alignments of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. A. Mamon , E. Diaz-Gimenez

We built two self-consistent models of triaxial, cuspy, rotating stellar systems adding rotation to non-rotating models presented in previous papers of this series. The final angular velocity of the material is not constant and varies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 D. D. Carpintero , J. C. Muzzio

Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) was originally proposed to model galaxy rotation curves without dark matter. However, MOND presents difficulties in explaining the Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR) observed in galaxy clusters, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Robert Monjo

The distribution of baryons provides a significant way to understand the formation of galaxy clusters by revealing the details of its internal structure and changes over time. In this paper, we present theoretical studies on the scaled…

Constraints on the validity of the hierarchical gravitational instability theory and the evolution of biasing are presented based upon measurements of higher order clustering statistics in the Deeprange Survey, a catalog of $\sim710,000$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 István Szapudi , Marc Postman , Tod R. Lauer , William Oegerle

The self-gravitating gas in the presence of a positive cosmological constant Lambda is studied in thermal equilibrium by Monte Carlo simulations and by the mean field approach. We find excellent agreement between both approaches already for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

Observations of galaxies suggest a one-to-one analytic relation between the inferred gravity of dark matter at any radius and the enclosed baryonic mass, a relation summarized by Milgrom's law of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND). However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Philippe Bruneton , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni , Benoit Famaey

We consider a class of parity even, six-derivative gravity theories in three dimensions. After linearizing around anti-de Sitter space, the theories have one massless and two massive graviton solutions for generic values of the parameters.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sjoerd de Haan , Wout Merbis , Jan Rosseel , Thomas Zojer

We investigate an approach to determine the correct Poisson brackets of fields restricted to codimension 2 and 3 surfaces in 4D gravity, which are of great potential use in holographic setups and discretisation. Employing a specific BF-BB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Simon Langenscheidt

We summarize the present state of research on the darkon fuid as a model for the dark sector of the Universe. Nonrelativistic massless particles are introduced as a realization of the Galilei group in an enlarged phase space. The additional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

We study regular self-gravitating non-topological soliton solutions of the $U(1)$ gauged non-linear $O(3)$ sigma model with the usual kinetic term and a simple symmetry breaking potential in 3+1 dimensional asymptotically flat spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yakov Shnir , Aliaksei Mikhaliuk

We present MOND (Modified Newtonian Dynamics) fits to 15 rotation curves of LSB galaxies. Good fits are readily found, although for a few galaxies minor adjustments to the inclination are needed. Reasonable values for the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. J. G. de Blok , S. S. McGaugh

Gas-rich ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are an unusually sharp test for gravity models tied to the baryonic Tully--Fisher relation because several systems appear to rotate too slowly for their baryonic masses. This study revisits the six…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Robert Monjo

General analytic arguments lead us to expect that in the modified dynamics (MOND) self-gravitating disks are more stable than their like in Newtonian dynamics. We study this question numerically, using a particle-mesh code based on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Rafael Brada , Mordehai Milgrom

We investigate a Poisson-Nernst-Planck type system in three spatial dimensions where the strength of the electric drift depends on a possibly small parameter and the particles are assumed to diffuse quadratically. On grounds of the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-23 Jonathan Zinsl

We investigate the dynamics of bright matter wave solitons in spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with time modulated nonlinearities. We obtain soliton solutions of an integrable autonomous three-coupled Gross-Pitaevskii (3-GP) equations using…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-01-08 T. Kanna , R. Babu Mareeswaran , K. Sakkaravarthi

Self-consistent bars that form in galaxies embedded within cuspy halos are unable to flatten the cusp. Short bars form in models with quasi-flat rotation curves. They lose angular momentum to the halo through dynamical friction, but the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Sellwood