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We theoretically investigate the production of polarization-entangled photons through the biexciton cascade decay in a single semiconductor quantum dot. To accomplish a high degree of entanglement, despite the exciton finestructure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Gernot Pfanner , Marek Seliger , Ulrich Hohenester

The authors report that anisotropic confining potentials in laterally-coupled semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have large impacts in optical transitions and energies of inter-shell collective electronic excitations. The observed…

We study the influence of deformations on magnetic ordering in quantum dots doped with magnetic impurities. The reduction of symmetry and the associated deformation from circular to elliptical quantum confinement lead to the formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ramin M. Abolfath , Andre Petukhov , Igor Zutic

We present a detailed analysis of the electronic and optical properties of two-electron quantum dots with a two-dimensional Gaussian confinement potential. We study the effects of Coulomb impurities and the possibility of manipulate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Diego S. Acosta Coden , Rodolfo H. Romero , Alejandro Ferrón , Sergio S. Gomez

By working out the Bethe sum rule, a boundary condition that takes the form of a linear equality is derived for the fine structure observed in ionization edges present in electron energy-loss spectra. This condition is subsequently used as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Daen Jannis , Wouter Van den Broek , Zezhong Zhang , Sandra Van Aert , Jo Verbeeck

Polarization-resolved single dot spectroscopy performed on (211)B InAs/GaAs quantum dots reveals that the fine structure splitting of the excitonic levels in these dots is much lower compared to the usual (100)-grown InAs dots.…

A means to extract the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ from precision spectroscopic data on one-electron ions is presented. We show that in an appropriately weighted difference of the bound-electron $g$ factor and the ground state energy,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 H. Cakir , N. S. Oreshkina , I. A. Valuev , V. Debierre , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We study the effects of the nonlinear piezoelectricity and the In distribution on the exciton energy, the electron-hole electric dipole moment, and the fine-structure splitting in stress-tunable InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots integrated onto a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Petr Klenovský , Petr Steindl , Johannes Aberl , Eugenio Zallo , Rinaldo Trotta , Armando Rastelli , Thomas Fromherz

We propose a concept of quantum dot based light emitting diode that produces circularly polarized light due to the tuning of the exciton fine structure by magnetic field and electron nuclear hyperfine interaction. The device operates under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 A. V. Shumilin , T. S. Shamirzaev , D. S. Smirnov

The electronic and optical properties of self-assembled InN/GaN quantum dots (QDs) are investigated by means of a tight-binding model combined with configuration interaction calculations. Tight-binding single particle wave functions are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Baer , S. Schulz , P. Gartner , S. Schumacher , G. Czycholl , F. Jahnke

The ground state and the excitation spectrum of strongly correlated electrons in quantum dots are investigated. An analytical solution is constructed by exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in terms of the $N$-particle eigenmodes.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Balzer , C. Nölle , M. Bonitz , A. Filinov

We demonstrate an on-demand hole spin qubit initialization scheme meeting four key requirements of quantum information processing: fast initialization (1/e ~ 100 ps), high fidelity (F > 99%), long qubit lifetime…

Orbital energy splittings are important quantum dot parameters for the operation of hole spin qubits. They are known to depend on the lateral confinement of the quantum dots. However, when changing top, plunger gate voltages, which are the…

First-order perturbation theory and many-body Green function analysis are used to quantify the influence of size, surface reconstruction and surface treatment on exciton transport between small silicon quantum dots. Competing radiative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Zhibin Lin , Huashan Li , Alberto Franceschetti , Mark T. Lusk

We report on the micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy of InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QD) doped by a single Mn atom in a magnetic field either longitudinal or perpendicular to the optical axis. In both cases the spectral features of positive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Olivier Krebs , Emile Benjamin , Aristide Lemaître

Entangled photon pairs are key to many novel applications in quantum technologies. Semiconductor quantum dots can be used as sources of on-demand, highly entangled photons. The fidelity to a fixed maximally entangled state is limited by the…

The effect of Gamma-X mixing on the energy levels fine structure of indirect in k-space excitons in an ensemble of (In,Al)As/AlAs quantum dots with type I band alignment was experimentally studied. Using the methods of optical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 S. V. Nekrasov , N. O. Mikhailenko , M. D. Ragoza , T. S. Shamirzaev , Yu. G. Kusrayev

The spin-flip rate that couples dark and bright excitons in self-assembled quantum dots is obtained from time-resolved spontaneous emission measurements in a modified local density of optical states. Employing this technique, we can…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Jeppe Johansen , Brian Julsgaard , Søren Stobbe , Jørn M. Hvam , Peter Lodahl

The interaction between carbon nanostructures like quantum dots and radiation can generate different effects inside the nanomaterial, with the use of computational methods such effects can be predicted and optimize the material allowing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Alexander Leon , Juan E. Gomez , Freddy R. Perez

We employ the quantum-jump approach to study single scatterings in single semiconductor quantum dots. Two prototypical situations are investigated. First, we analyze two-photon emissions from the cascade biexciton decay of a dot where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Hohenester , Claudia Sifel , Pekka Koskinen