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We develop a general method to calculate Zeeman splittings of electrons and holes in semiconductor nanostructures within the tight-binding framework. The calculation is carried out in the electron-hole picture and is extensible to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pochung Chen

Non-linear Zeeman splitting of neutral excitons is observed in composition engineered In(x)Ga(1-x)As self-assembled quantum dots and its microscopic origin is explained. Eight-band k.p simulations, performed using realistic dot parameters…

We calculate the excitonic spectrum of few-layer black phosphorus by direct diagonalization of the effective mass Hamiltonian in the presence of an applied in-plane electric field. The strong attractive interaction between electrons and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrey Chaves , T. Low , P. Avouris , D. Cakir , F. M. Peeters

Anderson impurity model for semiconductor quantum dot is extended to take into account both particle and hole branches of charge excitations. It is shown that in dots with even number of electrons where the Kondo effect is absent in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstantin Kikoin , Yshai Avishai

The optical resonances supported by nanostructures offer the possibility to enhance the interaction between matter and the quantum states of light. In this work, we provide a framework to study the scattering of quantum states of light with…

We report shot noise cross correlation measurements in a four terminal beam splitter configuration. By using two tunnel barriers as independent electron sources with tunable statistics and energy, we can adjust the degree of quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Yuanzhen Chen , Samir Garzon , Richard A. Webb

We demonstrate that the exciton and biexciton emission energies as well as exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) in single (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) can be efficiently tuned using hydrostatic pressure in situ in an optical cryostat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xuefei Wu , Hai Wei , Xiuming Dou , Kun Ding , Ying Yu , Haiqiao Ni , Zhichuan Niu , Yang Ji , Shushen Li , Desheng Jiang , Guangcan Guo , Lixin He , Baoquan Sun

Spin-orbit effects on electron-electron interaction are studied theoretically. The corrections to the Coulomb interaction of quantum well electrons induced by the spin-orbit coupling are derived. The developed theory is applied to calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 M. M. Glazov , V. D. Kulakovskii

We compute the concurrence of the polarization-entangled photon pairs generated by the biexciton cascade decay of a semiconductor quantum dot. We show how a cavity-induced increase of the photon rate emission reduces the detrimental effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Troiani , J. I. Perea , C. Tejedor

Restructuring of electronic spectrum in a buckled silicene monolayer under some applied voltage between its two sublattices and in presence of certain impurity atoms is considered. A special attention is given to formation of localized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yuriy G. Pogorelov , Vadim M. Loktev

Nano-structuring impurity-doped crystals affects the phonon density of states and thereby modifies the atomic dynamics induced by interaction with phonons. We propose the use of nano-structured materials in the form of powders or phononic…

Structure functions of rough fracture surfaces in isotropic materials exhibit complicated scaling properties due to the broken isotropy in the fracture plane generated by a preferred propagation direction. Decomposing the structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eran Bouchbinder , Itamar Procaccia , Shani Sela

We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

Calculations for two electrons in an elliptic quantum dot, using symmetry breaking at the unrestricted Hartree-Fock level and subsequent restoration of the broken parity via projection techniques, show that the electrons can localize and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We report the design, fabrication and optical investigation of electrically tunable single quantum dot - photonic crystal defect nanocavities operating in both the weak and strong coupling regimes of the light matter interaction. Unlike…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 A. Laucht , F. Hofbauer , N. Hauke , J. Angele , S. Stobbe , M. Kaniber , G. Böhm , P. Lodahl , M. -C. Amann , J. J. Finley

We show that it is possible to employ reservoir engineering to turn two distant and relatively bad cavities into one good cavity with a tunable spontaneous decay rate. As a result, quantum computing schemes, that would otherwise require the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan Busch , Elica S. Kyoseva , Michael Trupke , Almut Beige

Exciton fine-structure splittings within quantum dots introduce phase differences between the two biexciton decay paths that greatly reduce the entanglement of photon pairs generated via biexciton recombination. We analyze this problem in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Zong-Quan Zhou , Chuan-Feng Li , Geng Chen , Jian-Shun Tang , Yang Zou , Ming Gong , Guang-Can Guo

We use magnetotunneling spectroscopy to observe the spin splitting of the ground state of an X-valley-related Si-donor impurity in an AlAs barrier. We determine the absolute magnitude of the effective Zeeman spin splitting factors of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. E. Vdovin , Yu. N. Khanin , L. Eaves , M. Henini , G. Hill

We conduct a combined experimental and theoretical study of the quantum-confined Stark effect in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots obtained with the local droplet etching method. In the experiment, we probe the permanent electric dipole and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Huiying Huang , Diana Csontosová , Santanu Manna , Yongheng Huo , Rinaldo Trotta , Armando Rastelli , Petr Klenovský

Recent experimental developments in the field of semiconductor quantum dot spectroscopy will be discussed. First we report about single quantum dot exciton two-level systems and their coherent properties in terms of single qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Krenner , S. Stufler , M. Sabathil , E. C. Clark , P. Ester , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley , A. Zrenner