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Strong light-matter coupling within an optical cavity leverages the collective interactions of molecules and confined electromagnetic fields, giving rise to the possibilities of modifying chemical reactivity and molecular properties. While…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Shravan Kumar Sharma , Hsing-Ta Chen

Complex eigenvalues of random matrices $J=\text{GUE }+ i\gamma \diag (1, 0, \ldots, 0)$ provide the simplest model for studying resonances in wave scattering from a quantum chaotic system via a single open channel. It is known that in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Yan V. Fyodorov , Boris A. Khoruzhenko , Mihail Poplavskyi

We study time-dependent electron transport through an Anderson model. The electronic interactions on the impurity site are included via the self-energy approximations at Hartree-Fock (HF), second Born (2B), GW, and T-Matrix level as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 A. -M. Uimonen , E. Khosravi , A. Stan , G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth , R. van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

We conjecture that in one-dimensional spatially extended systems the propagation velocity of correlations coincides with a zero of the convective Lyapunov spectrum. This conjecture is successfully tested in three different contexts: (i) a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , R. Hegger , A. Politi , M. Vassalli

In the past, a maximum-entropy model was introduced and applied to the study of statistical scattering by chaotic cavities, when short paths may play an important role in the scattering process. In particular, the validity of the model was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Victor A. Gopar , Pier A. Mello , Ingrid Rotter

The chaotic scattering theory is here extended to obtain escape-rate expressions for the transport coefficients appropriate for a simple classical fluid, or for a chemically reacting system. This theory allows various transport coefficients…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. R. Dorfman , P. Gaspard

Using the diagrammatic method, we derive a set of self-consistent equations that describe eigenvalue distributions of large correlated asymmetric random matrices. The matrix elements can have different variances and be correlated with each…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Alexander Kuczala , Tatyana O. Sharpee

The Katz centrality of a node in a complex network is a measure of the node's importance as far as the flow of information across the network is concerned. For ensembles of locally tree-like and undirected random graphs, this observable is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Silvia Bartolucci , Francesco Caravelli , Fabio Caccioli , Pierpaolo Vivo

In this paper, we investigate the distinctions between realistic quantum chaotic systems and random models from the perspective of observable properties, particularly focusing on the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). Through…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Xiao Wang , Jiaozi Wang , Wen-ge Wang

Quantum mechanics requires that identical particles are treated as indistinguishable. This requirement leads to correlations in the fluctuating properties of a system. Theoretical predictions are made for an experiment on a multi-lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. van Langen , M. Buttiker

The correlation between the values of wavefunctions at two different spatial points is examined for chaotic systems with time-reversal symmetry. Employing a supermatrix method, we find that there exist long-range Friedel oscillations of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. N. Prigodin , N. Taniguchi , A. Kudrolli , V. Kidambi , S. Sridhar

Using operator methods, we generally present the level densities for kinds of random matrix unitary ensembles in weak sense. As a corollary, the limit spectral distributions of random matrices from Gaussian, Laguerre and Jacobi unitary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

We consider the problem of the statistics of the scattering matrix S of a chaotic cavity (quantum dot), which is coupled to the outside world by non-ideal leads containing N scattering channels. The Hamiltonian H of the quantum dot is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. W. Brouwer

We consider the $1/N$-expansion of the moments of the proper delay times for a ballistic chaotic cavity supporting $N$ scattering channels. In the random matrix approach, these moments correspond to traces of negative powers of Wishart…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Francesco Mezzadri , Nick Simm , Pierpaolo Vivo

We study the evolution of the distribution of eigenvalues of $N\times N$ matrix ensembles subject to a change of variances of its matrix elements. Our results indicate that the evolution of the probability density is governed by a Fokker-…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pragya Shukla

Using random Gaussian vectors and an information-uncertainty relation, we give a proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for entanglement transmission through a noisy quantum channel. The codes are random subspaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Patrick Hayden , Peter W. Shor , Andreas Winter

A new universality class distinct from the standard Wigner-Dyson ones is identified. This class is realized by putting a metallic quantum dot in contact with a superconductor, while applying a magnetic field so as to make the pairing field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Altland , Martin R. Zirnbauer

Let $N(L)$ be the number of eigenvalues, in an interval of length $L$, of a matrix chosen at random from the Gaussian Orthogonal, Unitary or Symplectic ensembles of ${\cal N}$ by ${\cal N}$ matrices, in the limit ${\cal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ovidiu Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

The statistical properties of the quantum chaotic spectra have been studied, so far, only up to the second order correlation effects. The numerical as well as the analytical evidence that random matrix theory can successfully model the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pragya Shukla

We develop a field-theoretic framework, called radiant field theory, to calculate the distribution of transmission eigenvalues for coherent wave propagation in disordered media. At its core is a self-consistent transport equation for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 David Gaspard , Arthur Goetschy