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In this paper, a complete Lie symmetry analysis of the damped wave equation with time-dependent coefficients is investigated. Then the invariant solutions and the exact solutions generated from the symmetries are presented. Moreover, a Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-21 Rohollah Bakhshandeh Chamazkoti , Mohsen Alipour

We give a systematic local description of invariant metrics and other invariant fields on a spacetime under the action of a (non-abelian) group. This includes the invariant fields in a neighbourhood of a principal and a special orbit. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-10 G. Papadopoulos

In this paper, we study the global approximate multiplicative controllability for nonlinear degenerate parabolic Cauchy-Neumann problems. First, we will obtain embedding results for weighted Sobolev spaces, that have proved decisive in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Giuseppe Floridia

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model in (2+1) dimensions admits topological configurations called skyrmions. The topological charge of skyrmions turn out to be the fermionic number and the fermionic current is dictated by the skyrmion field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Hao Huan

The advantages and disadvantages of some pedagogical non-relativistic quantum-mechanical models, used to illustrate spontaneous symmetry breakdown, are discussed. A simple quantum-mechanical toy model (a spinor on the line, subject to a…

We consider gauged sigma-models from a Riemann surface into a Kaehler and hamiltonian G-manifold X. The supersymmetric N=2 theory can always be twisted to produce a gauged A-model. This model localizes to the moduli space of solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 J. M. Baptista

I define the Standard Supersymmetric Model (SSM) as the minimal supersymmetric extension ofthe Standard Model with gauge coupling unification and universal soft supersymmetry breaking at the unification scale. This well-defined model has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kelley

These lecture notes are a concise introduction of recent techniques to prove local spectral universality for a large class of random matrices. The general strategy is presented following the recent book with H.T. Yau. We extend the scope of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Laszlo Erdos

We prove that the supersymmetric deformed $ \mathbb{CP}^{1} $ sigma model (the generalization of the Fateev-Onofri-Zamolodchikov model) admits an equivalent description as a generalized Gross-Neveu model. This formalism is useful for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Dmitri Bykov , Anton Pribytok

In this paper we study Clifford and harmonic analysis on some conformal flat spin manifolds. In particular we treat manifolds that can be parametrized by $U / \Gamma$ where $U$ is a simply connected subdomain of either $S^{n}$ or $R^{n}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rolf Soeren Krausshar , John Ryan

This article presents an identification methodology to capture general relationships, with application to piecewise nonlinear approximations of model predictive control for constrained (non)linear systems. The mathematical formulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-06 Van-Vuong Trinh , Mazen Alamir , Patrick Bonnay

It is shown that a covariant derivative on any d-dimensional manifold M can be mapped to a set of d operators acting on the space of functions on the principal Spin(d)-bundle over M. In other words, any d-dimensional manifold can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yusuke Kimura

This paper gives convex conditions for synthesis of a distributed control system for large-scale networked nonlinear dynamic systems. It is shown that the technique of control contraction metrics (CCMs) can be extended to this problem by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Max Revay , Ian R. Manchester

We present the first example of an interacting Carroll supersymmetric field theory with both temporal and spatial derivatives, belonging to the Galileon class, where the non-linear field equation remains second-order in derivative. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Utku Zorba , Ilayda Bulunur , Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Mustafa Salih Zog

In the field of nonlinear mechanics, many challenging problems (e.g. plasticity, contact, masonry structures, nonlinear membranes) turn out to be expressible as conic programs. In general, such problems are non-smooth in nature (plasticity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-03 Jeremy Bleyer

Adaptive cubic regularization methods for solving nonconvex problems need the efficient computation of the trial step, involving the minimization of a cubic model. We propose a new approach in which this model is minimized in a low…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-02 Stefania Bellavia , Davide Palitta , Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini

We relate the linear asymptotic representation theory of the symmetric groups to its spin counterpart. In particular, we give explicit formulas which express the normalized irreducible spin characters evaluated on a strict partition $\xi$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-03 Sho Matsumoto , Piotr Śniady

We suggest a generalization of the Feynman path integral to an integral over random surfaces. The proposed action is proportional to the linear size of the random surfaces and is called gonihedric. The convergence and the properties of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 George Savvidy

We show how to obtain the O(N) non-linear sigma model in two dimensions as a strong coupling limit of the corresponding linear sigma model. In taking the strong coupling limit, the squared mass parameter must be given a specific coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidenori Sonoda

We construct superconformal gauged sigma models with extended rigid supersymmetry in three dimensions. Those with N>4 have necessarily flat targets, but the models with N \leq 4 admit non-flat targets, which are cones with appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Bergshoeff. S. Cecotti , H. Samtleben , E. Sezgin