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In this paper, I model and study the process of natural selection between all possible mixed strategies in classical two-player two-strategy games. I derive and solve an equation that is a natural generalization of the Taylor-Jonker…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-21 Georgy Karev

In this work, an abstract and general language for the fundamental objects underlying dynamic games under probabilistic uncertainty is developed. Combining the theory of decision trees by Al\'os-Ferrer--Ritzberger (2005) and a Harsanyian…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-26 E. Emanuel Rapsch

The paper studies one-shot two-player games with non-Bayesian uncertainty. The players have an attitude that ranges from optimism to pessimism in the face of uncertainty. Given the attitudes, each player forms a belief about the set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Jiwoong Lee , Jean Walrand

We establish diffusion and fractional Brownian motion approximations for motions in a Markovian Gaussian random field with a nonzero mean.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Albert Fannjiang , Tomasz Komorowski

The circular Dyson Brownian motion model refers to the stochastic dynamics of the log-gas on a circle. It also specifies the eigenvalues of certain parameter-dependent ensembles of unitary random matrices. This model is considered with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao

A recent experiment on Brownian motion has been interpreted to exhibit direct evidence for microscopic chaos. In this note we demonstrate that virtually identical results can be obtained numerically using a manifestly microscopically…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Dettmann , E. G. D. Cohen , H. van Beijeren

Stimulated by experimental progress in high energy physics and astrophysics, the unification of relativistic and stochastic concepts has re-attracted considerable interest during the past decade. Focusing on the framework of special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Jörn Dunkel , Peter Hänggi

This paper establishes small ball probabilities for a class of time-changed processes $X\circ E$, where $X$ is a self-similar process and $E$ is an independent continuous process, each with a certain small ball probability. In particular,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-02 Kei Kobayashi

Bayesian probability theory is one of the most successful frameworks to model reasoning under uncertainty. Its defining property is the interpretation of probabilities as degrees of belief in propositions about the state of the world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Pedro A. Ortega

We consider a single Brownian particle in a spatially symmetric, periodic system far from thermal equilibrium. This setup can be readily realized experimentally. Upon application of an external static force F, the average particle velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Eichhorn , Peter Reimann , Peter Hänggi

We introduce a class of maximum-entropy states that naturally includes within it all of the major continuous-time stochastic processes that have been applied to animal movement, including Brownian motion, Ornstein-Uhlenbeck motion,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Chris H. Fleming , Yigit Subasi , Justin M. Calabrese

A new formula for the probability that a standard Brownian motion stays between two linear boundaries is proved. A simple algorithm is deduced. Uniform precision estimates are computed. Different implementations have been made available…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-20 Bernard Ycart , Rémy Drouilhet

We consider particles that are conditioned to initial and final states. The trajectory of these particles is uniquely shaped by the intricate interplay of internal and external sources of randomness. The internal randomness is aptly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-13 Daniel Owusu Adu , Yongxin Chen

We unify standard frameworks for approachability both in full or partial monitoring by defining a new abstract game, called the "purely informative game", where the outcome at each stage is the maximal information players can obtain,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-17 Vianney Perchet , Marc Quincampoix

A type of mechanics will be presented that possesses some distinctive properties. On the one hand, its physical description & rules of operation are readily comprehensible & intuitively clear. On the other, it fully satisfies all observable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Eric Tesse

Game theory serves as a powerful tool for distributed optimization in multi-agent systems in different applications. In this paper we consider multi-agent systems that can be modeled by means of potential games whose potential function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-13 Tatiana Tatarenko

In a balls-in-bins process with feedback, balls are sequentially thrown into bins so that the probability that a bin with n balls obtains the next ball is proportional to f(n) for some function f. A commonly studied case where there are two…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roberto Oliveira

We show that the problem of deciding whether in a multi-player perfect information recursive game (i.e. a stochastic game with terminal rewards) there exists a stationary Nash equilibrium ensuring each player a certain payoff is Existential…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Steffan Christ Sølvsten

Stochastic processes are shown to emerge from the time evolution of complex quantum systems. Using parametric, banded random matrix ensembles to describe a quantum chaotic environment, we show that the dynamical evolution of a particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Kusnezov , Aurel Bulgac , Giu Do Dang

The transitivity of preferences is one of the basic assumptions used in the theory of games and decisions. It is often equated with rationality of choice and is considered useful in building rankings. Intransitive preferences are considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marcin Makowski , Edward W. Piotrowski , Jan Sładkowski
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