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The surface tension $\sigma$ of the confined-deconfined interface is calculated in pure $SU(3)$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperatures employing the operator and integral methods on a lattice of a size $8^2\times N_z\times 2$ with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yasumichi Aoki , Kazuyuki Kanaya

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

We introduce an $xy$ generalization of the frustrated Ising model on a triangular lattice. The presence of continuous degrees of freedom stabilizes a {\em finite-temperature} spin state with {\em power-law} discrete spin correlations and an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Chandra , P. Coleman , L. B. Ioffe

Results are presented for the geometry of low-energy excitations in the one-dimensional Ising spin chain with power-law interactions, in which the model parameters are chosen to yield a finite spin-glass transition temperature. Both…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , A. P. Young

The tight binding model is a minimalistic electronic structure model for predicting properties of materials and molecules. For insulators at zero Fermi-temperature we show that the potential energy surface of this model can be decomposed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas , Huajie Chen

A certain class of one-dimensional classical lattice models is considered. Using the method of abstract harmonic analysis explicit thermostatic properties of such models are derived. In particular, we discuss the low-temperature behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georg Junker

We address a problem of the upper critical field in a lattice described by a two-dimensional tight-binding model with the on-site pairing. We develop a finite-system-approach which enables investigation of magnetic and superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcin Mierzejewski , Maciej M. Maska

Orbital degree of freedom plays a fundamental role in condensed matter physics. Recently, a new kind of artificial electron lattice has been realized in experiments by confining the metal surface electrons with adsorbed molecular lattice. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Liang Ma , Wen-Xuan Qiu , Jing-Tao Lü , Jin-Hua Gao

A new supersymmetric model for electrons with generalized hopping terms and Hubbard interaction on a one-dimensional lattice is solved by means of the Bethe Ansatz. We investigate the phase diagram of this model by studying the ground state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerald Bedürftig , Holger Frahm

The new algorithm of the finite lattice method is applied to generate the high-temperature expansion series of the simple cubic Ising model to $\beta^{50}$ for the free energy, to $\beta^{32}$ for the magnetic susceptibility and to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Arisue , T. Fujiwara , K. Tabata

A general scheme has been proposed to study the critical behaviour of integrable interaction-round-a-face models with fixed boundary conditions. It has been shown that the boundary crossing symmetry plays an important role in determining…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yu-kui Zhou , Murray T. Batchelor

The Discrete Gaussian model is the lattice Gaussian free field conditioned to be integer-valued. In two dimensions, at sufficiently high temperature, we show that the scaling limit of the infinite-volume gradient Gibbs state with zero mean…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Roland Bauerschmidt , Jiwoon Park , Pierre-François Rodriguez

Realizing an optimal Schottky interface of graphene on Si is challenging, as the electrical transport strongly depends on the graphene quality and the fabrication processes. Such interfaces are of increasing research interest for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 S. Parui , R. Ruiter , P. J. Zomer , M. Wojtaszek , B. J. van Wees , T. Banerjee

A study is made of properties of the Z(3) interface which forms between the different ordered phases of pure SU(3) gauge theory above a critical temperature. The theory is simulated on a (2+1)-D lattice at various temperatures above this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. T. West

After inflation, a period of preheating may have produced a stochastic background of high frequency gravitational waves (GWs) that would persist until today. The nature of the inflaton's coupling to Standard Model or other fields is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jeffrey M. Hyde

Contact angle is an essential physical quantity that characterizes the wettability of a substrate. Although it is widely used in the studies of surface wetting, capillary phenomena and moving contact lines, measuring contact angles in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Yangsha Liu , Yichen Yao , Quanying Li , Binghai Wen

Confinement is a paradigmatic phenomenon of gauge theories, and its understanding lies at the forefront of high-energy physics. Here, we study confinement in a simple one-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Matjaž Kebrič , Jad C. Halimeh , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt

We exhibit Lipschitz (and hence H\"older) potentials on the full shift $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ such that the associated Gibbs measures fail to converge as the temperature goes to zero. Thus there are "exponentially decaying" interactions on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-07 J. -R. Chazottes , M. Hochman

A process based on the exactly solvable Kipnis--Marchioro--Presutti model of heat conduction [J. Stat. Phys. 27 65 (1982)] is described whereby lattice cells share their energies among many identical degrees of freedom while, in each cell,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Thomas Gilbert

We conjecture an approximate expression for the free energy in the thermodynamic limit of the classical square lattice Ising model in a uniform (real) magnetic field. The zero-field result is well known due to Onsager for more than eighty…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Raghav G. Jha