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相关论文: Self-force on extreme mass ratio inspirals via cur…

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In this paper we investigate the motion of small compact objects in non-vacuum spacetimes using methods from effective field theory in curved spacetime. Although a vacuum formulation is sufficient in many astrophysical contexts, there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Peter Zimmerman

While the standard $\Lambda$CDM model succeeds on large cosmological scales, it faces persistent small-scale challenges, including the core-cusp problem, the diversity of galaxy rotation curves, and the tight correlation between dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kento Kamada

[abridged] Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity is a 4D effective theory that descends both from string theory and loop quantum gravity, and that corrects the Einstein-Hilbert action by adding the product of a scalar field and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Carlos F. Sopuerta , Nicolas Yunes

We consider the importance of the second-order dissipative self force for gravitational wave dephasing for an extreme or intermediate mass ratio system moving along a quasi-circular Schwarzschild orbit. For the first-order self force we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Lior M. Burko , Gaurav Khanna

We develop a waveform model to describe the inspiral, merger and ringdown of binary systems with comparable and intermediate mass-ratios. This model incorporates first-order conservative self-force corrections to the energy and angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 E. A. Huerta , Prayush Kumar , Jonathan R. Gair , Sean T. McWilliams

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are promising gravitational-wave (GW) sources for space-based GW detectors. EMRI signals typically have long durations, ranging from several months to several years, necessitating highly accurate GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Lu-Jia Xu , Shu-Cheng Yang , Wen-Biao Han , Xing-Yu Zhong , Run-Dong Tang , Yuan-Hao Zhang

We study the thermodynamics of small black holes in compactified spacetimes of the form R^(d-1)x S^1. This system is analyzed with the aid of an effective field theory (EFT) formalism in which the structure of the black hole is encoded in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yi-Zen Chu , Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

The motion of a small compact object (SCO) in a background spacetime is investigated further in a class of model nonlinear scalar field theories having a perturbative structure analogous to the General Relativistic description of extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chad R. Galley

Accurate calculation of the gradual inspiral motion in an extreme mass-ratio binary system, in which a compact-object inspirals towards a supermassive black-hole requires calculation of the interaction between the compact-object and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eran Rosenthal

We model the inspiral of a compact stellar-mass object into a massive nonrotating black hole including all dissipative and conservative first-order-in-the-mass-ratio effects on the orbital motion. The techniques we develop allow inspirals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Thomas Osburn , Niels Warburton , Charles R. Evans

We consider extreme mass ratio inspirals during which an electrically charged compact object with mass $m_p$ and the charge to mass ratio $q$ inspirals around a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$. Using the Teukolsky and generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Chao Zhang , Yungui Gong

Extreme mass ratio inspirals, in which a stellar-mass object merges with a supermassive black hole, are prime sources for space-based gravitational wave detectors because they will facilitate tests of strong gravity and probe the spacetime…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Nicolas Yunes , M. Coleman Miller , Jonathan Thornburg

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

We use the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to compute the mass quadrupole moment, the equation of motion, and the power loss of inspiralling compact binaries at the second order in the Post-Newtonian (PN) approximation. We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Adam K. Leibovich , Natália T. Maia , Ira Z. Rothstein , Zixin Yang

Considering the self force and radiation due to a small body in orbit (especially aperiodic) around a black hole, this paper defines a decomposition of the source into a sum over the shape preserving periodic motions of extended objects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Barak Kol

Rapidly rotating bodies moving in curved space-time experience the so-called spin-curvature force, which becomes important for the motion of compact objects in gravitational-wave inspirals. As a first approximation, this effect is captured…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Vojtěch Witzany , Gabriel Andres Piovano

Bodies coupled to electromagnetic or other long-range fields are subject to radiation reaction and other effects in which their own fields can influence their motion. Self-force phenomena such as these have been poorly understood for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Abraham I. Harte , Peter Taylor , Éanna É. Flanagan

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals are crucial sources for future space-based gravitational wave detections. Gravitational waveforms emitted by extreme mass-ratio inspirals are closely related to the orbital dynamics of small celestial objects,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Sen Yang , Yu-Peng Zhang , Tao Zhu , Li Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu

Much of our intuition about Effective Field Theories (EFTs) stems from their formulation in flat spacetime, yet EFTs have become indispensable tools in cosmology, where time-dependent backgrounds are the norm. In this work, we demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Harry Goodhew , Ciaran McCulloch , Enrico Pajer

We generalize the worldline EFT formalism developed in [4-9] to calculate the non-conservative tidal effects on spinning black holes in a long wavelength approximation that is valid to all orders in the magnitude of the spin. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Walter D. Goldberger , Jingping Li , Ira Z. Rothstein