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The effects of interplay between spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting on weak localisation and universal conductance fluctuations in lateral semiconductor quantum dots are analysed: All possible symmetry classes of corresponding random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We explore the dynamics of spiral spin waves in Permalloy nano-elements with variable aspect ratio of geometric dimensions, and their potential use as improved spin wave emitters with no or little biasing field required. Numerical results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 D. Osuna Ruiz , E. Burgos Parra , N. Bukin , M. Heath , A. Lara , F. G. Aliev , A. P. Hibbins , F. Y. Ogrin

The spin transport characteristics of a nanowire directional electronic coupler have been evaluated theoretically via a transfer matrix approach. The application of a gate field in the region of mixing allows for control of spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Rebello Sousa Dias , V. Lopez-Richard , G. E. Marques , S. E. Ulloa

Understanding depairing effects in a hybrid-superconducting interface utilizing high spin-orbit materials such as topological insulators or 1D semiconducting nanowires is becoming an important research topic in the study of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S. Mohapatra , S. Mathimalar , S. Chaudhary , K. V. Raman

High degree of electron spin polarization is of crucial importance in operation of spintronic devices. We study the propagation of spin-polarized electrons through a boundary between two n-type semiconductor regions with different doping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Yuriy V. Pershin , Vladimir Privman

A shallow potential well in a near-perfect quantum wire will bind a single-electron and behave like a quantum dot, giving rise to spin-dependent resonances of propagating electrons due to Coulomb repulsion and Pauli blocking. It is shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

In this work I investigate the influence of spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic field dependence of carrier states in a self-assembled quantum dot. I calculate the hole energy levels using the 6, 8 and 14 band k.p model. Through a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Krzysztof Gawarecki

Electron-phonon coupling can strongly affect the eigenmodes of nano- and micromechanical resonators. We study the effect of the coupling for $p$-doped semiconductor resonators. We show that the backaction from the strain-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Ankang Liu , Mark Dykman

A scalable optical quantum information processor is likely to be a waveguide circuit with integrated sources, detectors, and either deterministic quantum-logic or quantum memory elements. With microsecond coherence times, ultrafast coherent…

By studying the time and spatial evolution of a pulse of the spin polarization in $n$-type semiconductor quantum wells, we highlight the importance of the off-diagonal spin coherence in spin diffusion and transport. Spin oscillations and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu , Q. W. Shi

The magnetization of semiconductor quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and interactions is investigated numerically. When the dot is occupied by two electrons we find that a level crossing between the two lowest many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Yuval Weiss , Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits

Under an in-plane magnetic field, the density of states of quasi two-dimensional carriers deviates from the occasionally stereotypic step-like form both quantitatively and qualitatively. For the first time, we study how this affects the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Constantinos Simserides

The wave nature of electrons in semiconductor nanostructures results in spatial interference effects similar to those exhibited by coherent light. The presence of spin-orbit coupling renders interference in spin space and in real space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke

Strain engineering in semiconductor nanostructures offers a promising route to optimize electronic and optical properties for advanced quantum technologies. This study explores the relationship between core and shell thicknesses and strain…

We investigate quantum dots in semiconductor PbTe nanowire devices. Due to the accessibility of ambipolar transport in PbTe, quantum dots can be occupied both with electrons and holes. Owing to a very large dielectric constant in PbTe of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. Gomanko , E. J. de Jong , Y. Jiang , S. G. Schellingerhout , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , S. M. Frolov

Semiconductor nanowires with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling are currently on the spotlight of several research fields such as spintronics, topological materials and quantum computation. While most theoretical models assume an infinitely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Lorenzo Rossi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Fausto Rossi

Due to the competition between spatial and magnetic confinement, the density of states of a quasi two-dimensional system deviates from the ideal step-like form both quantitatively and qualitatively. We study how this affects the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Constantinos Simserides , Iosif Galanakis

We present a theory for two recent experiments in bulk strained semiconductors \cite{kato1, kato2} and show that a new, previously overlooked, strain spin-orbit coupling term may play a fundamental role. We propose simple experiments that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Andrei Bernevig , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Spin-orbit interaction in semiconductor structures with broken space inversion symmetry leads to spin splitting of electron and hole states even in the absence of magnetic field. We discover that, beyond the Rashba and Dresselhaus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 G. V. Budkin , S. A. Tarasenko

In self assembled III-V semiconductor quantum dots, valence holes have longer spin coherence times than the conduction electrons, due to their weaker coupling to nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Prolonging hole spin stability relies on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 M. Vidal , M. V. Durnev , L. Bouet , T. Amand , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , P. Zhou , G. Wang , T. Mano , T. Kuroda , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek