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We investigate the effects of spin-momentum locking on the interference and diffraction patterns due to a double- or single-slit in an electronic \emph{Gedankenexperiment}. We show that the inclusion of the spin-degree-of-freedom, when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-15 D. Bercioux , T. van den Berg , D. Ferraro , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

A quantum dot spin LED provides a test of carrier spin injection into a qubit, as well as a means of analyzing carrier spin injection in general and local spin polarization. The polarization of the observed light is, however, significantly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. E. Pryor , M. E. Flatté

We investigate two-dimensional hole transport in GaSb quantum wells at cryogenic temperatures using gate-tunable devices. Measurements probing the valence band structure of GaSb unveil a significant spin splitting of the ground subband…

We review recent studies on spin decoherence of electrons and holes in quasi-two-dimensional quantum dots, as well as electron-spin relaxation in nanowire quantum dots. The spins of confined electrons and holes are considered major…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Jan Fischer , Mircea Trif , W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

We present a review of experimental and theoretical studies of the spin response of charge carriers to an external magnetic field in bulk semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures. The linear response is quantitatively characterized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 A. V. Rodina , M. A. Semina , E. L. Ivchenko

We present here a brief overview of current-induced spin polarization in bulk semiconductors and semiconductor structures of various dimension. The role of band structure and spin relaxation processes is discussed. The related phenomena,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 N. S. Averkiev , I. A. Kokurin

We consider theoretically transport in a spinfull one-channel interacting quantum wire placed in an external magnetic field. For the case of two point-like impurities embedded in the wire, under a small voltage bias the spin-polarized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Zoran Ristivojevic , George I. Japaridze , Thomas Nattermann

Soon after the first measurements of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in a condensed matter system, Bloch predicted the presence of statistical fluctuations proportional to $1/\sqrt{N}$ in the polarization of an ensemble of $N$ spins. First…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 P. Peddibhotla , F. Xue , H. I. T. Hauge , S. Assali , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , M. Poggio

Hole spin qubits in planar Ge heterostructures are one of the frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers. In these systems, the spin-orbit interactions permit efficient all-electric qubit control. We propose a minimal design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Stefano Bosco , Mónica Benito , Christoph Adelsberger , Daniel Loss

We discuss various methods of all-optical spin control in semiconductor quantum dots. We present different ways of rotating a single confined electron spin by optical coupling to a trion state. We also discuss a method for controlling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Pawel Machnikowski , Anna Grodecka , Carsten Weber , Andreas Knorr

Hole spin qubits are frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers because of their large spin-orbit interaction which enables ultrafast all-electric qubit control at low power. The fastest spin qubits to date are defined in long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Stefano Bosco , Daniel Loss

We present measurements on gate-defined double quantum dots in Ge-Si core-shell nanowires, which we tune to a regime with visible shell filling in both dots. We observe a Pauli spin blockade and can assign the measured leakage current at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Matthias Brauns , Joost Ridderbos , Ang Li , Erik P. A. M. Bakkers , Wilfred G. van der Wiel , Floris A. Zwanenburg

We investigate experimentally and theoretically the temporal evolution of the spin of the conduction band electron and that of the valence band heavy hole, both confined in the same semiconductor quantum dot. In particular, the coherence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Dan Cogan , Zu-En Su , Oded Kenneth , David Gershoni

Spin-controlled lasers are highly interesting photonic devices and have been shown to provide ultra-fast polarization dynamics in excess of 200 GHz. In contrast to conventional semiconductor lasers their temporal properties are not limited…

Spin waves are investigated in Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) waveguides with a thickness of 39 nm and widths ranging down to 50 nm, i.e., with aspect ratios thickness over width approaching unity, using Brillouin Light Scattering spectroscopy.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Q. Wang , B. Heinz , R. Verba , M. Kewenig , P. Pirro , M. Schneider , T. Meyer , B. Lägel , C. Dubs , T. Brächer , A. V. Chumak

Holes confined in semiconductor nanostructures realize qubits where the quantum mechanical spin is strongly mixed with the quantum orbital angular momentum. The remarkable spin-orbit coupling allows for fast all electrical manipulation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Vincent P. Michal , Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

The problem of electron resonant and non-resonant scatterings on two magnetized barriers is studied in the one-dimension. The transfer-matrix is built up to exactly calculate the coefficient of the electron transmittance through the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Armen N. Kocharian , Avag S. Sahakyan , Ruzan M. Movsesyan

We study the quantum mechanical states of electrons situated on a cylindrical surface of finite axial length to model a semiconductor core-shell nanowire. We calculate the conductance in the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Tomas Orn Rosdahl , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Vortices are topological objects carrying quantized orbital angular momentum and have been widely studied in many physical systems for their applicability in information storage and processing. In systems with spin degree of freedom the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Matthias Pukrop , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

A theory of resonant spin-dependent tunneling has been developed for symmetrical double-barrier structures grown of non-centrosymmetrical semiconductors. The dependence of the tunneling transparency on the spin orientation and the wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Glazov , P. S. Alekseev , M. A. Odnoblyudov , V. M. Chistyakov , S. A. Tarasenko , I. N. Yassievich
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