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NaBH4 is a very cheap and hydrogen rich material and a potential hydrogen store. However, high temperature of its thermal decomposition (above 530{\deg}C) renders it inapplicable in practical use. Here, we have studied the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Piotr Orłowski1 , Wojciech Grochala

BaPd2As2 belongs to 122 pnictide group, famous for exhibiting superconductivity at high temperatures and other electronic correlations. Unlike the 122 iron arsenides, BaPd2As2 exhibits superconductivity at low temperature when realized in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-31 F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

The electronic structure and thermodynamical properties of uranium trihydrides ($\alpha$-UH$_{3}$ and $\beta$-UH$_{3}$) have been studied using first-principles density functional theory. We find that inclusion of strong electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Yu-Juan Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang , Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

In the cooling concept by adiabatic melting, solid $^{4}$He is converted to liquid and mixed with $^{3}$He to produce cooling power directly in the liquid phase. This method overcomes the thermal boundary resistance that conventionally…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 T. S. Riekki , A. P. Sebedash , J. T. Tuoriniemi

Rate coefficients for the dissociative recombination, vibrational excitation and vibrational de-excitation of the BeT$^{+}$ ion for all vibrational levels of its ground electronic state ($ X\ensuremath{^{1}\Sigma^{+}},v_{i}^{+}=0,\dots,27$)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 N. Pop , F. Iacob , S. Niyonzima , A. Abdoulanziz , V. Laporta , D. Reiter , I. F. Schneider , J. Zs Mezei

Ternary chalcogenides, having large crystalline unit cell and van der Waal stacking of layers, are expected to be poor thermal conductors and good thermoelectric (TE) materials. We are reporting that layered Bi4GeTe7, with alternating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Niraj Kumar Singh , Ankit Kashyap , Ajay Soni

Using density functional theory (DFT), the structural, mechanical, electronic, thermal, and optical properties of Hf2AB (A = Pb, Bi) borides were studied, considering the pressure effect up to 50 GPa. The lattice constants were found to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 M. S. Hossain , N. Jahan , M. M. Hossain , M. M. Uddin , M. A. Ali

We have calculated electronic and optical properties of Si/BeSe$_{0.41}$Te$_{0.59}$ heterostructures by a semiempirical $sp^{3}s^{*}$ tight-binding method. Tight-binding parameters and band bowing of BeSe$_{0.41}$Te$_{0.59}$ are considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Titus Sandu W. P. Kirk

The stability of different stoichiometric H$_n$Br ($n$=1-7) compounds under pressure are extensively studied using density functional theory calculations. Five new energetically stable stoichiometries of H$_2$Br, H$_3$Br, H$_4$Br, H$_5$Br,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Defang Duan , Fubo Tian , Xiaoli Huang , Da Li , Hongyu Yu , Yunxian Liu , Yanbin Ma , Bingbing Liu , Tian Cui

Density functional calculations of electronic structure, total energy, structural distortions, and magnetism for hydrogenated single-layer, bilayer, and multi-layer graphene are performed. It is found that hydrogen-induced magnetism can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-24 D. W. Boukhvalov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

In recent years, hematite potential as a photoanode material for solar hydrogen production has ignited a renewed interest in its physical and interfacial properties, which continues to be an active field of research. Research on hematite…

Using first-principles variable-composition evolutionary methodology, we explored the high-pressure structures of beryllium hydrides between 0 and 400 GPa. We found that BeH$_2$ remains the only stable compound in this pressure range. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Shuyin Yu , Qingfeng Zeng , Artem R. Oganov , Chaohao Hu , Gilles Frapper , Litong Zhang

In the last decade rare-earth hexaborides have been investigated for their fundamental importance in condensed matter physics, and for their applications in advanced technological fields. Among these compounds, LaB$_6$ has a special place,…

The structural, elastic, and electronic properties of ReN$_{2}$ are investigated by first-principles calculations with density functional theory. The obtained orthorhombic $Pbcn$ structure is energetically the most stable structure at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Yan-Ling Li , Zhi Zeng

Ab initio calculations predict that Be is a shallow acceptor in GaN. Its thermal ionization energy is 0.06 eV in wurtzite GaN; the level is valence resonant in the zincblende phase. Be incorporation is severely limited by the formation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Bernardini , Vincenzo Fiorentini , A. Bosin

Using the density functional theory (DFT) based first-principles investigation, the structural, mechanical, hardness, elastic anisotropy, optoelectronic, and thermal properties of cubic KB2H8 have been studied within the uniform pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Md. Ashraful Alam , F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

Improving the film quality in the synthesis of large-area hexagonal boron nitride films (h-BN) for two-dimensional material devices remains a great challenge. The measurement of electrical breakdown dielectric strength (EBD) is one of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yoshiaki Hattori , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Kosuke Nagashio

Since the current transportation sector is the largest consumer of oil, and subsequently responsible for major air pollutants, it is inevitable to use alternative renewable sources of energies for vehicular applications. The hydrogen energy…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Ravindra Shinde , Meenakshi Tayade

The electronic structure of Na2Ti2Sb2O, a parent compound of the newly discovered titanium-based oxypnictide superconductors, is studied by photon energy and polarization dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-11 S. Y. Tan , J. Jiang , Z. R. Ye , X. H. Niu , Y. Song , C. L. Zhang , P. C. Dai , B. P. Xie , X. C. Lai , D. L. Feng

The structural, vibrational, energetic and electronic properties of hydrogen at the stoichiometric RuO2(110) termination are studied using density functional theory. The oxide surface is found to stabilize both molecular and dissociated H2.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiang Sun , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler