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LaMg2H7 is a ternary wide band gap semiconductor that is a member of the hydride family. The bulk physical characteristics of the LaMg2H7 compound, including its structural, electronic band structure, elastic, thermal, and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Tanvir Khan , Md Hasan Shahriar Rifat , M. Ibrahim , J. H. Abir , Saptak Roy , S. H. Naqib

The elastic and magnetic properties, thermodynamical stability, deviation from stoichiometry and order/disorder transformations of phases that are relevant to Be alloys were investigated using density functional theory simulations coupled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Patrick A. Burr , Simon C. Middleburgh , Robin W. Grimes

We study the effect of Zn alloying on the hydrogen desorption properties of Mg(BH$_4$)$_2$ using $\it{ab\ initio}$ simulations. In particular, we investigate formation/reaction enthalpies/entropies for a number of compounds and reactions at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-06 D. Harrison , T. Thonhauser

Using ab initio method we have studied the structural, elastic, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of AlB2 and TaB2. We have used plane wave pseudopotential with generalised gradient approximation as implemented in CASTEP…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 N. Jahan , M. A. Ali

Series of molecular dynamics simulations for 2-propanol-water mixtures, as a function of temperature (between freezing and room temperature) and composition (xip= 0, 0.5, 0.1 and 0.2) have been performed for temperatures reported in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Szilvia Pothoczki , László Pusztai , Imre Bakó

Transition-metal (TM) atom-functionalized nanomaterials are promising candidates for hydrogen storage due to their ability to adsorb multiple hydrogen molecules through Kubas interactions. However, achieving efficient hydrogen desorption at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Jongdeok Kim , Vikram Mahamiya , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Hoonkyung Lee

BaCe$_{0.25}$Mn$_{0.75}$O$_{3-\delta}$ (BCM), a non-stoichiometric oxide closely resembling a perovskite crystal structure, has recently emerged as a prospective contender for application in renewable energy harvesting by solar…

Hydrogen uptake in complex multicomponent alloys, including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), governs both hydrogen storage capacity and resistance to hydrogen-induced degradation. We combine high-pressure experiments, density-functional theory…

Knowledge of the relative stabilities of alane (AlH3) complexes with electron donors is essential for identifying hydrogen storage materials for vehicular applications that can be regenerated by off-board methods; however, almost no…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Bryan M. Wong , David Lacina , Ida M. B. Nielsen , Jason Graetz , Mark D. Allendorf

Uranium is considered as a very important nuclear energy material because of the huge amount of energy released. As the main products of spontaneous decay of uranium, helium is difficult to react with uranium for its chemical inertness.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Ye Cao , Hongxing Song , Xiaozhen Yan , Hao Wang , Yufeng Wang , Fengchao Wu , Leilei Zhang , Qiang Wu , Hua Y. Geng

Considering the confinement of massless $u$ and $d$ quarks and massive $s$ quarks in an axially symmetric quadrupole shaped deformable bag, the stability properties of color-singlet strangelets at finite temperatures are studied for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Munshi Golam Mustafa , A. Ansari

Correlated {\em ab initio} electronic structure calculations are reported for the polymers lithium hydride chain $[LiH]_{\infty}$ and beryllium hydride $[Be_{2}H_{4}]_{\infty}$. First, employing a Wannier-function-based approach, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Michael Dolg

Recent breakthroughs in vacancy-ordered double perovskite hydride materials have underscored their significant potential for integration into next-generation high-capacity hydrogen energy storage systems. We perform extensive first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 R. Zosiamliana , Lalhriat Zuala , Shivraj Gurung , R. Lalmalsawma , A. Laref , A. Yvaz , D. P. Rai

We investigate the structural, electronic, vibrational, power and transport properties of the $\beta$ allotrope of Ga$_2$O$_3$ from first-principles. We find phonon frequencies and elastic constants that reproduce the correct band ordering,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Samuel Poncé , Feliciano Giustino

In this article we review the thermodynamics of liquids in the framework of the inherent structure formalism. We then present calculations of the distribution of the basins in the potential energy of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Sciortino , W. Kob , P. Tartaglia

Low-energy structures of alanates are currently known to be described by patterns of isolated, nearly ideal tetrahedral [AlH$_4$] anions and metal cations. We discover that the novel polymeric motif recently proposed for LiAlH$_4$ plays a…

We present thermal and electrical transport measurements of low-density (10$^{14}$ m$^{-2}$), mesoscopic two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures. We find that even in the…

The crystal structure of boron is unique among chemical elements, highly complex, and imperfectly known. Experimentalists report the beta-rhombohedral (black) form is stable over all temperatures from absolute zero to melting. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Widom , M. Mihalkovic

The effect of external static charging on borophenes - 2D boron crystals - is investigated by using first principles calculations. The influence of the excess negative charge on the stability of the 2D structures is examined using a very…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 T. Tarkowski , J. A. Majewski , N. Gonzalez Szwacki

The recent experimental characterization of B80- via photoelectron spectroscopy stimulated renewed interest in exploring B80 clusters. Here, a D3h-symmetric B80 bilayer structure has been proposed using density functional theory…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yi-Sha Chen , Jing-Jing Guo , Peng-Bo Liu , Hui-Yan Zhao , Jing Wang , Ying Liu