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Many regenerative arguments in stochastic processes use random times which are akin to stopping times, but which are determined by the future as well as the past behaviour of the process of interest. Such arguments based on "conditioning on…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-09 Sergey Foss , Stan Zachary

This paper proposes a method for modeling event sequences with ambiguous timestamps, a time-discounting convolution. Unlike in ordinary time series, time intervals are not constant, small time-shifts have no significant effect, and…

We discuss coupling from the past techniques (CFTP) for perturbations of interacting particle systems on the d-dimensional integer lattice, with a finite set of states, within the framework of the graphical construction of the dynamics…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-22 Jean Bérard , Didier Piau

The notion of a successful coupling of Markov processes, based on the idea that both components of the coupled system ``intersect'' in finite time with probability one, is extended to cover situations when the coupling is unnecessarily…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Blank , Sergey Pirogov

In quantum theory it is possible to explain time, and dynamics, in terms of entanglement. This is the timeless approach to time, which assumes that the universe is in a stationary state, where two non-interacting subsystems, the clock and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

Arguments about correctness of a concurrent data structure are typically carried out by using the notion of linearizability and specifying the linearization points of the data structure's procedures. Such arguments are often cumbersome as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Germán Andrés Delbianco , Ilya Sergey , Aleksandar Nanevski , Anindya Banerjee

Finding interdependency relations between (possibly multivariate) time series provides valuable knowledge about the processes that generate the signals. Information theory sets a natural framework for non-parametric measures of several…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 German Gomez-Herrero , Wei Wu , Kalle Rutanen , Miguel C. Soriano , Gordon Pipa , Raul Vicente

In the article, we investigate entanglement dynamics defined by time-dependent linear generators. We consider multilevel quantum systems coupled to an environment that induces decoherence and dissipation, such that the relaxation rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Artur Czerwinski

A number of positive and null results on the time variation of fundamental constants have been reported. It is difficult to judge whether or not these claims are mutually consistent, since the observable quantities depend on several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Thomas Dent , Steffen Stern , Christof Wetterich

We study the time evolution of a single spin coupled inhomogeneously to a spin environment. Such a system is realized by a single electron spin bound in a semiconductor nanostructure and interacting with surrounding nuclear spins. We find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Schliemann , Alexander V. Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

We consider quantum field theoretic systems subject to a time-dependent perturbation, and discuss the question of defining a time dependent particle number not just at asymptotic early and late times, but also during the perturbation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Robert Dabrowski , Gerald V. Dunne

The temporal evolution of entanglement between a noisy system and an ancillary system is analyzed in the context of continuous time open quantum system dynamics. Focusing on a couple of analytically solvable models for qubit systems, we…

Although the notion of diagnostic problem has been extensively investigated in the context of static systems, in most practical applications the behavior of the modeled system is significantly variable during time. The goal of the paper is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Luigi Portinale

The main focus of this article is the study of ergodicity of Interacting Particle Systems (IPS). We present a simple lemma showing that scaling time is equivalent to taking the convex combination of the transition matrix of the IPS with the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Maciej Głuchowski , Georg Menz

For networks of pulse-coupled oscillators with complex connectivity, we demonstrate that in the presence of coupling heterogeneity precisely timed periodic firing patterns replace the state of global synchrony that exists in homogenous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Denker , Marc Timme , Markus Diesmann , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

Verifying entanglement with experimental measurements requires that we take the limitations of experimental techniques into account, while still proving that the data obtained could not have been generated from a classical source. In the…

A possible mechanism of time is formulated by developing an idea of time replaced by quantum correlations, with the aid of modern quantum information theory. We invent a microscopic model, where correlations of a closed system are steadily…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Akimasa Miyake

A conditional entropic approach is discussed for nonequilibrium complex systems with a weak correlation between spatiotemporally fluctuating quantities on a large time scale. The weak correlation is found to constitute the fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yuichi Itto

We present here a set of lecture notes on quantum systems with time-dependent boundaries. In particular, we analyze the dynamics of a non-relativistic particle in a bounded domain of physical space, when the boundaries are moving or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Sara Di Martino , Paolo Facchi

We define interacting particle systems on configurations of the integer lattice (with values in some finite alphabet) by the superimposition of two dynamics: a substitution process with finite range rates, and a circular permutation…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Mikael Falconnet , Nina Gantert , Ellen Saada
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