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Single-molecule force spectroscopy has opened a new field of research in molecular biophysics and biochemistry. Pulling experiments on individual proteins permit us to monitor conformational transitions with high temporal resolution and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 M. Rico-Pasto , A. Zaltron , F. Ritort

We study the conformations of polymer chains in a poor solvent, with and without bending rigidity, by means of a simple statistical mechanics model. This model can be exactly solved for chains of length up to N=55 using exact enumeration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Anthony J. Guttmann , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Iwan Jensen , Sanjay Kumar

Single molecule force spectroscopy reveals unfolding of domains in titin upon stretching. We provide a theoretical framework for these experiments by computing the phase diagrams for force-induced unfolding of single domain proteins using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. K. Klimov , D. Thirumalai

Single molecule force spectroscopy provide details of the underlying energy surfaces of proteins which are essential to the understanding of their unfolding process. Recently, it has been observed experimentally that by pulling proteins in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Rajesh , D. Giri , I. Jensen , S. Kumar

We investigate the interplay between post-translational folding and escape of two small single-domain proteins at the ribosomal exit tunnel by using Langevin dynamics with coarse-grained models. It is shown that at temperatures lower or…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-02-19 Bui Phuong Thuy , Trinh Xuan Hoang

Folding of Ubiquitin (Ub) is investigated at low and neutral pH at different temperatures using simulations of the coarse-grained Self-Organized-Polymer model with side chains. The calculated radius of gyration, showing dramatic variations…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-07-09 Govardhan Reddy , D. Thirumalai

We present a method to investigate the kinetics of protein folding on a long time-scale and the dynamics underlying the formation of secondary and tertiary structures during the entire reaction. The approach is based on the formal analogy…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 P. Faccioli , M. Sega , F. Pederiva , H. Orland

We use a free energy functional theory to elucidate general properties of heterogeneously ordering, fast folding proteins, and we test our conclusions with lattice simulations. We find that both structural and energetic heterogeneity can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic

The thermodynamics of proteins indicate that folding/unfolding takes place either through stable intermediates or through a two-state process without intermediates. The rather short folding times of the two-state process indicate that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Audun Bakk , Johan S. Hoye , Alex Hansen , Kim Sneppen , Mogens Hogh Jensen

The recently proposed fluctuation relation in unfolding forces [Phys. Rev. E ${\bf 84}$, $060101$(R) $(2011)$] is re-examined taking into account the explicit time dependence of the force distribution. The stretching of a tethered Rouse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anoop Varghese , Satyavani Vemparala , R. Rajesh

We have developed a new simulation method to estimate the distance between the native state and the first transition state, and the distance between the intermediate state and the second transition state of a protein which mechanically…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Mai Suan Li , A. M. Gabovich , A. I. Voitenko

We apply the Wako-Saito-Munoz-Eaton model to the study of Myotrophin, a small ankyrin repeat protein, whose folding equilibrium and kinetics have been recently characterized experimentally. The model, which is a native-centric with binary…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-03-02 Mauro Faccin , Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Alessandro Pelizzola

Various biological sensory systems exhibit a response to a relative change of the stimulus, often referred to as fold-change detection. In the last few years fold-change detecting mechanisms, based on transcriptional networks, have been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Wouter Buijsman , Michael Sheinman

Protein folding cooperativity is defined by the nature of the finite-size thermodynamic transition exhibited upon folding: two-state transitions show a free energy barrier between the folded and unfolded ensembles, while downhill folding is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Tristan Bereau , Michael Bachmann , Markus Deserno

Small mechanical forces play important functional roles in many crucial cellular processes, including in the dynamical behavior of the cytoskeleton and in the regulation of osmotic pressure through membrane-bound proteins. Molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Yuvraj Singh , Glen M. Hocky

Protein folding is a universal process, very fast and accurate, which works consistently (as it should be) in a wide range of physiological conditions. The present work is based on three premises, namely: ($i$) folding reaction is a process…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. P. Dal Molin , M. A. A. da Silva , A. Caliri

A statistical mechanical description of flexible and semi-flexible polymer chains in a poor solvent is developed in the constant force and constant distance ensembles. We predict the existence of many intermediate states at low temperatures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay Kumar , Iwan Jensen , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Anthony J. Guttmann

A novel combination of discontinuous molecular dynamics and the Langevin equation, together with an intermediate-resolution model, are used to carry out long (several $\mu$s) simulation and study folding transition and transport of proteins…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Leili Javidpour , Muhammad Sahimi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

The wrapping equilibria of one and two adsorbing cylinders are studied along a semi-flexible filament (polymer) due to the interplay between elastic rigidity and short-range adhesive energy between the cylinder and the filament. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David S. Dean , Thomas C. Hammant , Ronald R. Horgan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

Protein-ligand interactions are crucial for a wide range of physiological processes. Many cellular functions result in these non-covalent `bonds' being mechanically strained, and this can be integral to proper cellular function. Broadly,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Willmor J. Peña Ccoa , Glen M. Hocky