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We study the BSFT actions by using an analytic continuation in momentum space. We compute various two- and three- point functions for some low-lying excitations including massive states on BPS/non-BPS D-branes. The off-shell two-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Koji Hashimoto , Seiji Terashima

The BRST formalism has played a fundamental role in the construction of bosonic closed string backgrounds, ie. the stringy analogs of classical solutions to the field equations of general relativity. The concept of a string background has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bong H. Lian , Gregg J. Zuckerman

We study Neumann coefficients of the various vertices in the Witten's open string field theory (SFT). We show that they are not independent, but satisfy an infinite set of algebraic relations. These relations are identified as so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Boyarsky , B. Kulik , O. Ruchayskiy

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

Translation surfaces can be defined in an elementary way via polygons, and arise naturally in in the study of various basic dynamical systems. They can also be defined as Abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces, and have moduli spaces…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-10 Alex Wright

We consider a theory of an open string moving in a weakly curved background, composed of a constant metric and a linearly coordinate dependent Kalb-Ramond field with an infinitesimal field strength. We find its T-dual using the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Ljubica Davidović

Duality covariant curvature and torsion tensors in double field theory/generalized geometry are central in analyzing consistent truncations, generalized dualities, and related integrable $\sigma$-models. They are constructed systematically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Yuho Sakatani

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

In this paper we continue our study f the exact solution in open bosonic string field theory. We present new solution in the string field theory defined on the background corresponding to the boundary conformal field theory describing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kluson

We show that any pair of classical solutions of open string field theory can be related by a formal gauge transformation defined by a gauge parameter $U$ without an inverse. We investigate how this observation can be used to construct new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

The paper presents an analog of the old result by the author and V. Voevodsky, according to which a Riemann surface admits a conformal structure, defined by an equilateral triangulation, if and only if the corresponding algebraic curve can…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-16 George B. Shabat

We study classical dynamics of cylindrical membranes wrapped around the extra compact dimension of a $(D+1)$-dimensional Riemann-Cartan spacetime. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained from the universally valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Milovan Vasilic

We develop an analytic approach to Boundary Conformal Field Theory (BCFT), focussing on the two-point function of a general pair of scalar primary operators. The resulting crossing equation can be thought of as a vector equation in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Dalimil Mazáč , Leonardo Rastelli , Xinan Zhou

We formulate a string field theory for open $\mathcal{N}=2$ strings with an $A_{\infty}$ algebra structure. Starting from the BRST cohomology relative to the U(1) anti-ghost zero-mode, we generalize [arXiv:1312.2948] and constructed all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Xianghang Zhang

We study deformations of closed string theory by primary fields of conformal weight $(1,1)$, using conformal techniques on the complex plane. A canonical surface integral formalism for computing commutators in a non-holomorphic theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Martin Cederwall , Alexander von Gussich , Per Sundell

We analyze the beta-function equations for string theory in the case when the target space has one spacelike (or timelike) direction and rest is some conformal field theory (CFT) with appropriate central charge and has one nearly marginal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sudipta Mukherji

By studying spaces of flow graphs in a closed oriented manifold, we construct operations on its cohomology, parametrized by the homology of the moduli spaces of compact Riemann surfaces with boundary marked points. We show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-03 Viktor Fromm

The correlation functions of a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, for an arbitrary number of bulk and boundary fields and arbitrary world sheets can be expressed in terms of Wilson graphs in appropriate three-manifolds. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs

We consider a 2-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) obtained from twisted compactification of the 4-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface with boundary. We find the boundary conditions to preserve some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Koichi Nagasaki , Satoshi Yamaguchi

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach