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We compute a class of gauge invariant observables for marginal solutions and the tachyon vacuum. In each case we find that the observables are related in a simple way to the closed-string tadpole on a disk with appropriate boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Ian Ellwood

By combining the AdS/BCFT correspondence and the brane world holography, we expect an equivalence relation between a boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) and a gravitational system coupled to a CFT. However, it still remains unclear how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Kenta Suzuki , Tadashi Takayanagi

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in semi-infinite space-time. In non-relativistic limit ($x\rightarrow\epsilon x, t\rightarrow t, \epsilon\rightarrow 0$), boundary conformal algebra changes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We describe the relation between simple logarithmic CFTs associated with closed and open strings, and their "infinite metric" limits, corresponding to the beta-gamma systems. This relation is studied on the level of the BRST complex: we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Anton M. Zeitlin

Abstract: We show that boundary string field theory realizes the minimal model of open string field theory. More precisely, we observe that the expansion of the (co)homological vector field, $Q$ of boundary string field theory in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Christoph Chiaffrino , Ivo Sachs

We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor

We lay out an approach to derive the closed string dual to the simplest possible gauge theory, a single hermitian matrix integral, in the conventional 't Hooft large $N$ limit. In this first installment of three papers, we propose and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Rajesh Gopakumar , Edward A. Mazenc

We address the conjecture that at the tachyonic vacuum open strings get transformed into closed strings. We show that it is possible in the context of boundary string field theory to interpolate between the conventional open string theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Ambjorn , R. A. Janik

This is an elementary review of our recent work on the classification of the spectra of those two-dimensional rational conformal field theories (RCFTs) whose (maximal) chiral algebras are current algebras. We classified all possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gannon , P. Ruelle , M. A. Walton

We discuss general properties of classical string field theories with symmetric vertices in the context of deformation theory. For a given conformal background there are many string field theories corresponding to different decomposition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hiroshige Kajiura

We consider a class of spin systems on randomly triangulated surfaces as discrete approximations to conformal matter fields coupled to 2d gravity. On the basis of certain universality assumptions we argue that at critical points with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Durhuus

A detailed study of the charge spectrum of three dimensional Abelian Topological Massive Gauge Theory (TMGT) is given. When this theory is defined on a manifold with two disconnected boundaries there are induced chiral Conformal Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Castelo Ferreira , Ian I. Kogan , Bayram Tekin

We review the construction of time-dependent backgrounds with space-like singularities. We mainly consider exact CFT backgrounds. The algebraic and geometric aspects of these backgrounds are discussed. Physical issues, results and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amit Giveon , Eliezer Rabinovici , Amit Sever

In this article I first give an abbreviated history of string theory and then describe the recently-conjectured field-string duality. This suggests a class of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories which are conformal (CGT) to leading order of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton

The theory of a massless two-dimensional scalar field with a periodic boundary interaction is considered. At a critical value of the period this system defines a conformal field theory and can be re-expressed in terms of free fermions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Polchinski , L. Thorlacius

We show how conformal field theory topological defects can relate solutions of open string field theory for different boundary conditions. To this end we generalize the results of Graham and Watts to include the action of defects on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Toshiko Kojita , Carlo Maccaferri , Toru Masuda , Martin Schnabl

We consider the topological sigma-model on Riemann surfaces with genus g and h holes, and target space CP1. We calculate the correlation functions of bulk and boundary operators, and study the symmetries of the model and its most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shmuel Elitzur , Yaron Oz , Eliezer Rabinovici , Johannes Walcher

In the Lagrangian approach to 2-dimensional sigma models, B-fields and D-branes contribute topological terms to the action of worldsheets of both open and closed strings. We show that these terms naturally fit into a 2-dimensional, smooth…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Severin Bunk , Konrad Waldorf

Double Field Theory (DFT) has emerged as a comprehensive framework for gravity, presenting a testable and robust alternative to General Relativity (GR), rooted in the $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ symmetry principle of string theory. These lecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We discuss an explicit construction of a string dual for the Gaussian matrix model. Starting from the matrix model and employing Strebel differential techniques we deduce hints about the structure of the dual string. Next, following these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Shlomo S. Razamat