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Let $A$ and $G$ be finite groups such that $A$ acts coprimely on $G$ by automorphisms. For any fixed prime divisor $p$ of $|G|$, we provide a complete characterization of the structure of a group $G$ in which every maximal $A$-invariant…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Jiangtao Shi , Mengjiao Shan , Fanjie Xu

Motivated by a classic result for free groups, one says that a group $G$ has the Magnus property if the following holds: whenever two elements generate the same normal subgroup of $G$, they are conjugate or inverse-conjugate in $G$. It is a…

群论 · 数学 2022-11-11 Benjamin Klopsch , Luis Mendonça , Jan Moritz Petschick

We prove that the outer automorphism group $\mathrm{Out}(N)$ of an infinitely generated free nilpotent group $N$ of class two is complete.

群论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Vladimir A. Tolstykh

Numerical characteristics of polynomial identities of left nilpotent algebras are examined. Previously, we came up with a construction which, given an infinite binary word, allowed us to build a two-step left nilpotent algebra with…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-07 Mikhail V. Zaicev , Dušan D. Repovš

Let $\Gamma_G$ denote a graph associated with a group $G$. A compelling question about finite groups asks whether or not a finite group $H$ must be nilpotent provided $\Gamma_H$ is isomorphic to $\Gamma_G$ for a finite nilpotent group $G$.…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-22 Valentina Grazian , Andrea Lucchini , Carmine Monetta

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

In this paper we find a characterization for groups elementarily equivalent to a free nilpotent group $G$ of class 2 and arbitrary finite rank.

群论 · 数学 2009-03-16 Alexei G. Myasnikov , Mahmood Sohrabi

We study finite groups $G$ with elements $g$ such that $\lvert \mathbf{C}_G(g)\rvert = \lvert G:G' \rvert$. (Such elements generalize fixed-point-free automorphisms of finite groups.) We show that these groups have a unique conjugacy class…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-11 Frieder Ladisch

Let $G$ be an adjoint algebraic group of type $B$, $C$, or $D$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. We construct a Springer correspondence for the Lie algebra of $G$. In particular, for orthogonal Lie algebras in…

表示论 · 数学 2018-05-25 Ting Xue

Let $\mathcal{V}$ be a congruence permutable variety generated by a finite nilpotent algebra $\mathbf{A}$. If $\mathbf{A}$ is a product of algebras of prime power order, then the class $\mathcal{V}_\text{si}$ of subdirectly irreducible…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-01 Joshua Grice

The class of all subdirectly irreducible groups belonging to a variety generated by a finite nilpotent group can be axiomatised by a finite set of elementary sentences.

群论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Joshua Grice

We show that a finitely generated soluble group is virtually nilpotent if and only if the diameter of its finite coset spaces admits a uniform polynomial lower bound in terms of their size. We obtain the same conclusion for certain finitely…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-21 David Guo

In this short note, we provide an inequality that holds in any finite group, only involving the orders of the elements; we prove that equality holds if and only if the group is nilpotent.

群论 · 数学 2012-12-04 Tom De Medts , Marius Tărnăuceanu

Let R be the connected component of the identity of the variety of representations of a finitely generated nilpotent group N into a connected reductive complex affine algebraic group G. We determine the mixed Hodge structure on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 Carlos Florentino , Sean Lawton , Jaime Silva

We give an explicit formula of the Alexander polynomial of the link obtained by adding an arbitrary number of full twists to positively oriented parallel n-strands in terms of the Alexander polynomials of the links obtained by adding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-28 Daren Chen

We prove that a map onto a nilpotent group $Q$ has finitely generated kernel if and only if the preimage of the positive cone is coarsely connected as a subset of the Cayley graph for every full archimedean partial order on $Q$. In case $Q$…

群论 · 数学 2023-11-02 Kevin Klinge

We show that certain cyclically pinched one-relator groups are residually torsion-free nilpotent.

群论 · 数学 2015-03-18 John Labute

In SGA 2, Grothendieck conjectures that the \'etale fundamental group of the punctured spectrum of a complete noetherian local domain of dimension at least two with algebraically closed residue field is topologically finitely generated. In…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Takashi Suzuki

We consider algebraic varieties canonically associated to any Lie superalgebra, and study them in detail for super-Poincar\'e algebras of physical interest. They are the locus of nilpotent elements in (the projectivized parity reversal of)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Richard Eager , Ingmar Saberi , Johannes Walcher

Thompson's theorem stated that a finite group $G$ is solvable if and only if every $2$-generated subgroup of $G$ is solvable. In this paper, we prove some new criteria for both solvability and nilpotency of a finite group using certain…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-29 Hung P. Tong-Viet