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We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

We discuss various forms of the classical van der Corput's difference theorem and explore applications to and connections with the theory of uniform distribution, ergodic theory, topological dynamics and combinatorics.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-27 Vitaly Bergelson , Joel Moreira

In this paper, the solution of the multi-order differential equations, by using Mellin Transform, is proposed. It is shown that the problem related to the shift of the real part of the argument of the transformed function, arising when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-28 Salvatore Butera , Mario Di Paola

We construct a braided structure on the algebra of K\"ahler differential forms of a commutative algebra twisted by an endomorphism. This generalises the construction done in M. Karoubi, Quantum Methods in Algebraic Topology, see…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi , Mariano Suarez-Alvarez

In this PhD thesis we introduce a generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives, and study them using standard (indirect) and direct methods. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-19 Tatiana Odzijewicz

We prove some results on the nilpotent orbit theorem for complex variation of Hodge structures.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Ya Deng

We present the proof of the equivalence theorem in quantum field theory which is based on a formulation of this problem in the field-antifield formalism. As an example, we consider a model in which a different choices of natural finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin

We give a proof for the fundamental theorem of algebra,using the Fredholm index phenomena

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-12 Ali Taghavi

Lindstr\"om theorems characterize logics in terms of model-theoretic conditions such as Compactness and the L\"owenheim-Skolem property. Most existing characterizations of this kind concern extensions of first-order logic. But on the other…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Johan van Benthem , Balder ten Cate , Jouko Vaananen

An extensively tacit understandings of equivalency between the deformed Heisenberg-Weyl algebra in noncommutative space and the undeformed Heisenberg-Weyl algebra in commutative space is elucidated. Equivalency conditions between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Zu Zhang

We develop a formalism for relative Gromov-Witten invariants of Li that is analogous to the Symplectic Field Theory of Eliashberg, Givental, and Hofer. This formalism allows us to express natural degeneration formulae in terms of generating…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-22 Eric Katz

In this paper, we consider the $\SL(2)$ analogue of two well-known theorems about period integrals of automorphic forms on $\GL(2)$: one due to Harder-Langlands-Rapoport, and the other due to Waldspurger.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 U. K. Anandavardhanan , Dipendra Prasad

\'{E}tale difference algebraic groups are a difference analog of \'{e}tale algebraic groups. Our main result is a Jordan-H\"{o}lder type decomposition theorem for these groups. Roughly speaking, it shows that any \'{e}tale difference…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-11 Michael Wibmer

Discussed here is descent theory in the differential context where everything is equipped with a differential operator. To answer a question personally posed by A. Pianzola, we determine all twisted forms of the differential Lie algebras…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-16 Akira Masuoka , Yuta Shimada

We prove that affine invariant manifolds in strata of flat surfaces are algebraic varieties. The result is deduced from a generalization of a theorem of M\"oller. Namely, we prove that the image of a certain twisted Abel-Jacobi map lands in…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-31 Simion Filip

We prove that an invariant subalgebra A_n^W of the Weyl algebra A_n is a Galois order over an adequate commutative subalgebra \Gamma when W is a two-parameters irreducible unitary reflection group G(m,1,n), m\geq 1, n\geq 1, including the…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-05-21 Vyacheslav Futorny , Joao Schwarz

The differential formulation of the Landau-Fokker-Planck collision integral is developed for the case of relativistic electromagnetic interactions.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bastiaan J. Braams , Charles F. F. Karney

The famous result of Lindemann and Weierstrass says that if $a_{1},a_{2},\ldots,a_{n}$ are distinct algebraic numbers, then $e^{a_{1}},e^{a_{2}},\ldots,e^{a_{n}}$ are linearly independent complex numbers over the field…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Sever Angel Popescu

We prove Euler-Lagrange fractional equations and sufficient optimality conditions for problems of the calculus of variations with functionals containing both fractional derivatives and fractional integrals in the sense of Riemann-Liouville.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-10-02 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, first a class of fractional differential equations are obtained by using the fractional variational principles. We find a fractional Lagrangian $L(x(t)$, where $_a^cD_t^\alpha x(t))$ and $0<\alpha< 1$, such that the following…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-13 Dumitru Baleanu , Juan J. Trujillo