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相关论文: Black Hole Bound on the Number of Species and Quan…

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We provide the perturbative and non-perturbative arguments showing that theories with large number of species of the quantum fields, imply an inevitable hierarchy between the masses of the species and the Planck scale, shedding a different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gia Dvali

Recently within the context of a microscopic quantum theory, the Black Hole's Quantum N-Portrait, it was shown that continuous global symmetries are compatible with quantum black hole physics. In the present paper we revise within the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Dieter Lust

Relying solely on unitarity and the consistency with large-distance black hole physics, we derive model-independent properties of the microscopic black holes and of short-distance gravity in theories with N particle species. In this class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Gia Dvali

We set an upper bound on the gravitational cutoff in theories with exact quantum numbers of large N periodicity, such as Z_N discrete symmetries. The bound stems from black hole physics. It is similar to the bound appearing in theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Michele Redi , Sergey Sibiryakov , Arkady Vainshtein

We consider unitary and weakly coupled theories of gravity that extend Einstein gravity and reduce to it asymptotically at large distances. Our discussion is restricted to such theories that, similarly to Einstein gravity, contain black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We study the black hole entropy as entanglement entropy and propose a resolution to the species puzzle. This resolution comes out naturally due to the fact that in the presence of $N$ species the universal gravitational cutoff is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Gia Dvali , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We show that the existence of semiclassical black holes of size as small as a minimal length scale $l_{UV}$ implies a bound on a gravitational analogue of 't-Hooft's coupling $\lambda_G(l)\equiv N(l) G_N/l^2$ at all scales $l \ge l_{UV}$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 R. Brustein , G. Dvali , G. Veneziano

We consider a new mass scale $M_{T}=(\hbar^{2}\sqrt{\Lambda}/G)^{1/3}$ constructed from dimensional analysis by using $G$, $\hbar$ and $\Lambda$ and discuss its physical interpretation. Based on the Generalized Uncertainty Relation, a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Piyabut Burikham , Rujikorn Dhanawittayapol , Taum Wuthicharn

Large extra dimensions have been proposed as a possible solution to the hierarchy problem in physics. One of the suggested models, the RS2 braneworld model, makes a prediction that black holes evaporate by Hawking radiation on a short…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Thomas J. Maccarone , Dimitrios Psaltis , Stephen E. Zepf

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem was proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The fundamental Planck mass is at a TeV and the observed weakness of gravity at long distances is due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philip C. Argyres , Savas Dimopoulos , John March-Russell

Quantum gravity (QG) has a natural cutoff given by the Planck scale $M_{\rm pl}$. However, it is known that the EFT of gravity can break down at a lower scale, the species scale $\Lambda_s\lesssim M_{\rm pl}$, if there are light species of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Alek Bedroya , Cumrun Vafa , David H. Wu

We show that lowering of the gravitational cutoff relative to the Planck mass, imposed by black hole physics in theories with N species, has an independent justification from quantum information theory. First, this scale marks the limiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

The scale at which quantum gravity becomes manifest, the species scale $\Lambda_s$, has recently been argued to take values parametrically lower than the Planck scale. We use black holes of vanishing horizon area (small black holes) in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 José Calderón-Infante , Matilda Delgado , Angel M. Uranga

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) implies the existence of a physical minimum length scale $l_m$. In this scenario, black holes must have a radius larger than $l_m$. They are hotter and evaporate faster than in standard Hawking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Marco Cavaglia , Benjamin Harms , Shaoqi Hou

The Standard Model of particle physics has been remarkably successful in describing present experimental results. However, it is assumed to be only a low-energy effective theory which will break down at higher energy scales, theoretically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Harris

We consider black hole production at the LHC in a generic scenario with many extra dimensions where the Standard Model fields are confined to a brane. With $\sim 20$ dimensions the hierarchy problem is shown to be naturally solved without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 JoAnne L. Hewett , Ben Lillie , Thomas G. Rizzo

The Black Hole Uncertainty Principle correspondence suggests that there could exist black holes with mass beneath the Planck scale but radius of order the Compton scale rather than Schwarzschild scale. We present a modified, self-dual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Bernard J. Carr , Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

The quantum black hole model with a self-gravitating spherically symmetric thin dust shell as a source is considered. The shell Hamiltonian constraint is written and the corresponding Schroedinger equation is obtained. This equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Berezin

A particle in four dimensions should behave like a classical black hole if the horizon radius is larger than the Compton wavelength or, equivalently, if its degeneracy (measured by entropy in units of the Planck scale) is large. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , O. Micu , A. Orlandi

Here we apply the Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics (GSL) to black holes accreting and emitting in the present Universe and derive upper limits on the variation in the gravitational constant G. The limits depend on how the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-21 Jane H MacGibbon
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