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In this technical report, certain interesting classification of arithmetical functions is proposed. The notion of additively decomposable and multiplicatively decomposable arithmetical functions is proposed. The concepts of arithmetical…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-12-10 Garimella Rama Murthy

In his paper "On the Number of Primes Less Than a Given Magnitude", Bernhard Riemann introduced a prime counting function F(x) which counts the number of primes under x. Riemann obtained an analytic expression for F(x) by evaluating an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-06-17 Dominic C. Milioto

New and old results on closed polynomials, i.e., such polynomials f in K[x_1,...,x_n] that the subalgebra K[f] is integrally closed in K[x_1,...,x_n], are collected. Using some properties of closed polynomials we prove the following…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-08-22 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Anatoliy P. Petravchuk

We extend the well-known Shannon decomposition of Boolean functions to more general classes of functions. Such decompositions, which we call pivotal decompositions, express the fact that every unary section of a function only depends upon…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-06-10 Jean-Luc Marichal , Bruno Teheux

We first present a filtration on the ring L of Laurent polynomials such that the direct sum decomposition of its associated graded ring gr L agrees with the direct sum decomposition of gr L, as a module over the complex general linear Lie…

表示论 · 数学 2018-06-28 Cheonho Choi , Sangjib Kim , HaeYun Seo

This paper develops further the theory of the automorphic group of non-constant entire functions. This theory essentially started with two remarkable papers of Tatsujir\^o Shimizu that were published in 1931. There are three results in this…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-02 Ronen Peretz

The aim of this sequence of work is to investigate polynomial equations satisfied by additive functions. As a result of this, new characterization theorems for homomorphisms and derivations can be given. More exactly, in this paper the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-31 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss

We study the dynamics of roots of f'(z,t), where f(z,t) is a locally univalent polynomial solution of the Polubarinova-Galin equation for the evolution of the conformal map onto a Hele-Shaw blob subject to injection at one point. We give…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-12-02 Björn Gustafsson , Yu-Lin Lin

Let $\mu_{q+1}$ denote the set of $(q+1)$-th roots of unity in $\mathbb{F}_{q^2 }$. We construct permutation polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ by using rational functions of any degree that induce bijections either on $\mu_{q+1}$ or…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-15 Daniele Bartoli , Ariane M. Masuda , Luciane Quoos

In 1936, Margarete C. Wolf showed that the ring of symmetric free polynomials in two or more variables is isomorphic to the ring of free polynomials in infinitely many variables. We show that Wolf's theorem is a special case of a general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-09 David Cushing , J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

In 1921 Mellin published a Comptes Rendu paper computing the principal root of the polynomial $Z^n + x_1Z^{n_1} + \cdots + x_pZ^{n_p} - 1$ using hypergeometric functions of its coefficients $x_1,...,x_p.$ He used an integral transform…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-04 Wayne Lawton

Following an idea of Ishida, we develop polynomial equations for certain unramified double covers of surfaces with p_g=q=1 and K^2=2. Our first main result provides an explicit surface surface X with these invariants defined over Q that has…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-22 Paul Lewis , Christopher Lyons

The Riemann-Roch theorem is of utmost importance in the algebraic geometric theory of compact Riemann surfaces. It tells us how many linearly independent meromorphic functions there are having certain restrictions on their poles. The aim of…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-06-20 A. Lesfari

Let $K$ be a number field, and let $F$ be a symmetric bilinear form in $2N$ variables over $K$. Let $Z$ be a subspace of $K^N$. A classical theorem of Witt states that the bilinear space $(Z,F)$ can be decomposed into an orthogonal sum of…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Lenny Fukshansky

Given a semigroup $S$ equipped with an involutive automorphism $\sigma$, we determine the complex-valued solutions $f,g,h$ of the functional equation \begin{equation*}f(x\sigma(y))=f(x)g(y)+g(x)f(y)+h(x)h(y),\,\,x,y\in S,\end{equation*} in…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorach

We study the commutation structure within the Pauli groups built on all decompositions of a given Hilbert space dimension $q$, containing a square, into its factors. The simplest illustrative examples are the quartit ($q=4$) and two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Michel R. P. Planat

This preprint is dedicated to a self contained simple proof of the classical criteria for representability of algebraic functions of several complex variables by radicals. It also contains a criteria for representability of algebroidal…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-16 Askold Khovanskii

In this paper we study the generating function f(t) for the sequence of the moments \int_{\gamma}P^i(z)q(z)d z, i\geq 0, where P(z),q(z) are rational functions of one complex variable and \gamma is a curve in C. We calculate an analytical…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-10-13 F. Pakovich

Let $P$ and $Q$ be two polynomials in two variables with coefficients in an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the rational function $f=P/Q$. For an indeterminacy point $\text{x}$ of $f$ and a value $c$, we compute…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-19 Pierrette Cassou-Noguès , Michel Raibaut

Motivated by questions from Ehrhart theory, we present new results on discrete equidecomposability. Two rational polygons $P$ and $Q$ are said to be discretely equidecomposable if there exists a piecewise affine-unimodular bijection…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-02 Paxton Turner , Yuhuai Wu