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The aim of this paper is to establish some metrical coincidence and common fixed point theorems with an arbitrary relation under an implicit contractive condition which is general enough to cover a multitude of well known contraction…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-13 Md Ahmadullah , Mohammad Imdad , Mohammad Arif

A fundamental theorem of matroid theory establishes that a transversal matroid is representable over fields of any characteristic. It was proved in 1970 by Piff and Welsh: their proof is elegant and concise and, moveover, constructive.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-24 Carrie Rutherford , Robin Whitty

Sperner's lemma states that every Sperner coloring of a triangulation of a simplex contains a fully colored simplex. We present a generalization of this lemma, where instead of triangulations are considered quadrangulations.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-08 Oleg R. Musin

In this paper we introduce generalized symmetric Meir-Keeler contractions and prove some coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ in partially ordered metric spaces. The obtained results extend,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-03-29 Vasile Berinde

We study the combinatorial properties of a tropical hyperplane arrangement. We define tropical oriented matroids, and prove that they share many of the properties of ordinary oriented matroids. We show that a tropical oriented matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-25 Federico Ardila , Mike Develin

Szpilrajn's Lemma entails that each partial order extends to a linear order. Dushnik and Miller use Szpilrajn's Lemma to show that each partial order has a relizer. Since then, many authors utilize Szpilrajn's Theorem and the Well-ordering…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-08-17 Athanasios Andrikopoulos

It was shown recently that Birkhoff's theorem for doubly stochastic matrices can be extended to unitary matrices with equal line sums whenever the dimension of the matrices is prime. We prove a generalization of the Birkhoff theorem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Stijn De Baerdemacker , Alexis De Vos , Lin Chen , Li Yu

We characterize the shifted simple graphs and the $3$-uniform shifted hypergraphs whose inverse image under exterior shifting is the set of bases of a matroid: those are exactly the hypergraphs whose hyperedges form an initial lex-segment.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-04 Lazar Guterman , Eran Nevo

We prove the Lefschetz property for a certain class of finite-dimensional Gorenstein algebras associated to matroids. Our result implies the Sperner property of the vector space lattice. More generally, it is shown that the modular…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-11-22 Toshiaki Maeno , Yasuhide Numata

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

A generalization of the classical Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem, based on the in finite- dimensional Borsuk-Ulam type antipode construction, is proposed. Two completely different proofs based on the projection operator approach and on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

We establish a colorful and, more generally, matroidal solution to the problem of Goodman and Pollack on the existence of an $\mathbb{F}$-affine $k$-dimensional transversal to a family of convex sets in $\mathbb{F}^d$, where $0 \le k \le d…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Nikola Sadovek

Let $M$ be a matroid. We study the expansions of $M$ mainly to see how the combinatorial properties of $M$ and its expansions are related to each other. It is shown that $M$ is a graphic, binary or a transversal matroid if and only if an…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-29 Rahim Rahmati-Asghar

B\'ar\'any's colorful generalization of Carath\'eodory's Theorem combines geometrical and combinatorial constraints. Kalai-Meshulam (2005) and Holmsen (2016) generalized B\'ar\'any's theorem by replacing color classes with matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Georg Loho , Raman Sanyal

We introduce a construction of oriented matroids from a triangulation of a product of two simplices. For this, we use the structure of such a triangulation in terms of polyhedral matching fields. The oriented matroid is composed of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-26 Marcel Celaya , Georg Loho , Chi Ho Yuen

The model theory based notion of the first order convergence unifies the notions of the left-convergence for dense structures and the Benjamini-Schramm convergence for sparse structures. It is known that every first order convergent…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Frantisek Kardos , Daniel Kral , Anita Liebenau , Lukas Mach

The K{\L}R conjecture of Kohayakawa, {\L}uczak, and R\"odl is a statement that allows one to prove that asymptotically almost surely all subgraphs of the random graph G_{n,p}, for sufficiently large p : = p(n), satisfy an embedding lemma…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-22 D. Conlon , W. T. Gowers , W. Samotij , M. Schacht

As part of the recent developments in infinite matroid theory, there have been a number of conjectures about how standard theorems of finite matroid theory might extend to the infinite setting. These include base packing, base covering, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-06 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin

In this paper we prove using quite elementary methods, with a combinatorial nature, two general results related to Marstrand's projection theorem in a quite general formulation over metric spaces under a suitable transversality condition…

We prove the positivity of Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials for sparse paving matroids, which are known to be logarithmically almost all matroids, but are conjectured to be almost all matroids. The positivity follows from a remarkably simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-19 Kyungyong Lee , George D. Nasr , Jamie Radcliffe