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We consider the propagation of flexural waves across a nearly flat, thin membrane, whose stress-free state is curved. The stress-free configuration is specified by a quenched height field, whose Fourier components are drawn from a Gaussian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Jonathan Kernes , Alex J. Levine

We show that the fluctuations of the partial current in two dimensional diffusive systems are dominated by vortices leading to a different scaling from the one predicted by the hydrodynamic large deviation theory. This is supported by exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida , J. Lebowitz

We study the statistics of turbulent velocity fluctuations in the neighbourhood of a strong large scale vortex at very large Reynolds number. At each distance from the vortex core, we observe that the velocity spectrum has a power law…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Simand , F. Chilla , J. -F. Pinton

The statistics of Lagrangian particles in turbulent flows is considered in the framework of a simple vortex model. Here, the turbulent velocity field is represented by a temporal sequence of Burgers vortices of different circulation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Wilczek , F. Jenko , R. Friedrich

We investigate the vorticity dynamics in a turbulent vortex using scattering of acoustic waves. Two ultrasonic beams are adjusted to probe simultaneously two spatial scales in a given volume of the flow, thus allowing a dual channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Labbé , C. Baudet , G. Bustamante

Numerical simulation is used to analyze statistical characteristics of vortex beams propagating in the atmosphere. The cumulative distribution function and the probability density function of intensity fluctuations are compared for Gaussian…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 V. P. Aksenov , V. V. Dudorov , V. V. Kolosov

Optical vortex fields have applications in information processing and storage and in the manipulation of microscopic particles. We present analytic results for quantities describing the extent of spatial coherence and entropy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mark W. Coffey

We investigate the dynamic behavior of optical vortices, or phase singularities, in random wavefields and demonstrate the direct experimental observation of the anomalous diffusion of optical vortices. The observed subdiffusion of optical…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Jiaxing Gong , Qi Li , Jing Wang

An improved understanding of how vortices develop and propagate under pulsatile flow can shed important light on the mixing and transport processes including the transition to turbulent regime occurring in such systems. For example, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Nicasio Barrere , Javier Brum , Alexandre L'Her , Gustavo L. Sarasúa , Cecilia Cabeza

We study numerically and analytically the moments of the dimensionless level curvature for one-dimensional disordered rings of the circumference L pierced by a magnetic flux. The negative moments of the curvature distribution can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Michael Titov , Daniel Braun , Yan V. Fyodorov

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the flux and circulation of a subclass of random fields within the family of 2-dimensional vector ambit fields. We show that, under proper normalization, the flux and the circulation converge…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-22 Orimar Sauri

We discuss structure and geometrical characteristics of coherent vortices appearing as a result of the inverse cascade in the two-dimensional turbulence in a finite box. We demonstrate that the universal velocity profile, established…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Igor Kolokolov , Vladimir Lebedev

We study with lattice Monte Carlo simulations the interactions and macroscopic behaviour of a large number of vortices in the 3-dimensional U(1) gauge+Higgs field theory, in an external magnetic field. We determine non-perturbatively the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

The distribution function for the intensity of radiation propagating in a random medium is analyzed for arbitrary multiplicity of scattering (for arbitrary relation between the distance of propagation and mean free path), including as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Kogan , Moshe Kaveh

This study investigates the time evolution of vortex rings generated by the normal translation of a disk either toward or away from a wall. We systematically vary the control parameters, including the disk size, stroke length, travel time,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Joanne Steiner , Cyprien Morize , Ivan Delbende , Alban Sauret , Philippe Gondret

We study the dynamics of quantized superfluid vortices on axisymmetric compact surfaces with no holes, where the total vortex charge must vanish and the condition of irrotational flow forbids distributed vorticity. A conformal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mônica A. Caracanhas , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

By using direct numerical simulations (DNS) at unprecedented resolution we study turbulence under rotation in the presence of simultaneous direct and inverse cascades. The accumulation of energy at large scale leads to the formation of…

Investigating vorticity dynamics provides an effective way for understanding the fundamental mechanisms of fluid flows across diverse scales. However, experimental vorticity measurements often suffer from limited spatial and temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Jiaqi Li , Jiarong Hong

The dissipative dynamics of a vortex in a finite temperature trapped Bose-Einstein condensate are shown to be governed by a {\em diffusive instability}. In the weakly interacting regime we find a cross-over from instability to metastability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Bradley , C. W. Gardiner

We explore the velocity fluctuations in a fluid due to a dilute suspension of randomly-distributed vortex rings at moderate Reynolds number, for instance those generated by a large colony of jellyfish. Unlike previous analysis of velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Thomas Morrell , Saverio Spagnolie , Jean-Luc Thiffeault