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相关论文: On Braid Excitations in Quantum Gravity

200 篇论文

We present a consistent definition for braided ribbon networks in 3-dimensional manifolds, unifying both three and four valent networks in a single framework. We present evolution moves for these networks which are dual to the Pachner moves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Jonathan Hackett

A method to evaluate spin networks for (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity is given. We analyse the evaluation of spin networks for Lorentzian, Euclidean and a new limiting case of Newtonian quantum gravity. Particular attention is paid to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

We re-examine various issues surrounding the definition of twisted quantum field theories on flat noncommutative spaces. We propose an interpretation based on nonlocal commutative field redefinitions which clarifies previously observed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauro Riccardi , Richard J. Szabo

This paper is a shortened version of the previous work hep-th/9907099: We propose a topological quantum field theory as a twisted candidate to formulate covariant matrix strings. The model relies on the octonionic or complexified instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Baulieu , Celine Laroche , Nikita Nekrasov

We study the invariants of spin networks embedded in a three-dimensional manifold which are based on the path integral for SU(2) BF-Theory. These invariants appear naturally in Loop Quantum Gravity, and have been defined as spin-foam state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 João Faria Martins , Aleksandar Mikovic

A common choice for the evolution of the knotted graphs in loop quantum gravity is to use the Pachner moves, adapted to graphs from their dual triangulations. Here, we show that the natural way to consistently use these moves is on framed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Daniel Cartin

We start with the consideration of fusion rules of anyonic particles evolving on a 2D surface and the a hypergroup comes with it to construct entangled quantum Markov chains. The fusion rules induce an association scheme with Krein…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Radhakrishnan Balu

We introduce a new basis on the state space of non-perturbative quantum gravity. The states of this basis are linearly independent, are well defined in both the loop representation and the connection representation, and are labeled by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

Knot theory provides a powerful tool for the understanding of topological matters in biology, chemistry, and physics. Here knot theory is introduced to describe topological phases in the quantum spin system. Exactly solvable models with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-24 X. M. Yang , L. Jin , Z. Song

Let $B_n$ denote the classical braid group on $n$ strands and let the {\em mixed braid group} $B_{m,n}$ be the subgroup of $B_{m+n}$ comprising braids for which the first $m$ strands form the identity braid. Let…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sofia Lambropoulou , Colin P. Rourke

The present paper deals with N=1 2D supersymmetric integrable quantum field theory. The S-matrix proposed to describe the interactions between supersymmetric particles is applied to theories involving topological excitations of zero central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evangelos Mavrikis

We construct an exactly solvable Hamiltonian acting on a 3-dimensional lattice of spin-$\frac 1 2$ systems that exhibits topological quantum order. The ground state is a string-net and a membrane-net condensate. Excitations appear in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Bombin , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We present a 3D, topological picture-language for quantum information. Our approach combines charged excitations carried by strings, with topological properties that arise from embedding the strings in the interior of a three-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Zhengwei Liu , Alex Wozniakowski , Arthur Jaffe

Topological gauge theories in four dimensions which admit surface operators provide a natural framework for realizing homological knot invariants. Every such theory leads to an action of the braid group on branes on the corresponding moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergei Gukov

We consider a system of two-level quantum quasi-spins and gauge bosons put on a 3+1D lattice. As a model of neural network of the brain functions, these spins describe neurons quantum-mechanically, and the gauge bosons describes weights of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Shinya Sakane , Takashi Hiramatsu , Tetsuo Matsui

Quantum gates built out of braid group elements form the building blocks of topological quantum computation. They have been extensively studied in $SU(2)_k$ quantum group theories, a rich source of examples of non-Abelian anyons such as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Indrajit Jana , Filippo Montorsi , Pramod Padmanabhan , Diego Trancanelli

We present a comprehensive formalism to derive precise expressions for the induced gravity of the braneworld, assuming the dynamics of the Dirac-Nambu-Goto type. The quantum fluctuations of the brane at short distances give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Keiichi Akama , Takashi Hattori

We first give a brief exposition of our recent realization of anyonic quantum states on single M5-brane probes in 11D super-gravity backgrounds, by non-perturbative quantization of the topological sector of the self-dual tensor field on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

It is well-known that is spite of sharing some properties with conventional particles, topological geons in general violate the spin-statistics theorem. On the other hand, it is generally believed that in quantum gravity theories allowing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran , E. Batista , I. P. Costa e Silva , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Spin network states are a powerful tool for constructing the $SU(2)$ gauge theories on a graph. In loop quantum gravity (LQG), they have yielded many promising predictions, although progress has been limited by the computational challenge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Grzegorz Czelusta , Jakub Mielczarek