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We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

Active Brownian Particles are self-propelled particles that move in a dissipative medium subject to random forces, or noise . Additionally, they can be confined by an external field and/or they can interact with one another. The external…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Udo Erdmann , Werner Ebeling , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Anke Ordemann , Frank Moss

We calculate exactly the first cumulants of the free energy of a directed polymer in a random medium for the geometry of a cylinder. By using the fact that the n-th moment <Z^n> of the partition function is given by the ground state energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric Brunet , Bernard Derrida

We research the transport properties of inertial Brownian particles which move in a symmetric periodic potential and are subjected to both a symmetric, unbiased time-periodic external force and biased Poissonian white shot noise (of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Spiechowicz , J. Luczka , P. Hanggi

The probability distribution for the free energy of directed polymers in random media (DPRM) with uncorrelated noise in $d=1+1$ dimensions satisfies the Tracy-Widom distribution. We inquire if and how this universal distribution is modified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Sherry Chu , Mehran Kardar

Motivated by the simulation of stable random fields, we consider the issue of discrete approximations of independently scattered stable noise. Two approaches are proposed: grid approximations available when the underlying space is $\bbR^d$…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-10 Clément Dombry

The purpose of this article is threefold. First, we introduce a new type of boundary condition for the multiplicative-noise stochastic heat equation on the half space. This is essentially a Dirichlet boundary condition but with a nontrivial…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-29 Shalin Parekh

We study the dynamics of a single active Brownian particle (ABP) in two spatial dimensions. The ABP has an intrinsic time scale $D_R^{-1}$ set by the rotational diffusion constant $D_R$. We show that, at short-times $t \ll D_R^{-1}$, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Urna Basu , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Gregory Schehr

We study the long-range directed polymer model on $\mathbbm{Z}$ in a random environment, where the underlying random walk lies in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable process for some $\alpha\in(0,2]$. Similar to the more classic…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-24 Ran Wei

We review several results related to the problem of a quantum particle in a random environment. In an introductory part, we recall how several functionals of the Brownian motion arise in the study of electronic transport in weakly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Comtet , Jean Desbois , Christophe Texier

We study the Brownian motion of a classical particle in one-dimensional inhomogeneous environments where the transition probabilities follow quasiperiodic or aperiodic distributions. Exploiting an exact correspondence with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , L. Turban , H. Rieger

For directed polymers, the shape function computes the limiting average energy accrued by paths with a given average slope. We prove that, for a large family of directed polymer models in discrete time and continuous space in dimension…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Yuri Bakhtin , Douglas Dow

We consider the drift of a polymer chain in a disordered medium, which is caused by a constant force applied to the one end of the polymer, under neglecting the thermal fluctuations. In the lowest order of the perturbation theory we have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Semjon Stepanow , Michael Schulz

A system of two biased, mutually exclusive random walkers on an infinite 1D lattice is studied whereby the intrinsic bias of one particle is equal and opposite to that of the other. The propogator for this system is solved exactly and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Jonathan R Potts , Stephen Harris , Luca Giuggioli

We consider an overdamped Brownian particle, exposed to a two-dimensional, square lattice potential and a rectangular ac-drive. Depending on the driving amplitude, the linear response to a weak dc-force along a lattice symmetry axis consist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Speer , R. Eichhorn , P. Reimann

We study the motion of Brownian particle in modulated media in the strong damping limit by using {\em toy model}, with special emphasis on the transition from localise to diffusive behavior. By using model potential we have seen the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Himadri S. Samanta

A solvable model of directed polymer with matrix-valued disorder is introduced in arXiv:2203.14868. The disorder is made of $d\times d$ inverse-Wishart random matrices, so that the model nicely generalizes the well-studied log-gamma…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Guillaume Barraquand , Zikun Ouyang

In systems possessing spatial or dynamical symmetry breaking, Brownian motion combined with symmetric external input signals, deterministic or random, alike, can assist directed motion of particles at the submicron scales. In such cases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Peter Hanggi , Fabio Marchesoni

For the KPZ equation on a torus with a $1+1$ spacetime white noise, it was shown in \cite{GK21,ADYGTK22} that the height function satisfies a central limit theorem, and the variance can be written as the expectation of an exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

In this work we study the transport properties of non-interacting overdamped particles, moving on tilted disordered potentials, subjected to Gaussian white noise. We give exact formulas for the drift and diffusion coefficients for the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Raul Salgado-Garcia