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Condensation transition in two-species driven systems in a ring geometry is studied in the case where current-density relation of a domain of particles exhibits two degenerate maxima. It is found that the two maximal current phases coexist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 C. Godrèche , E. Levine , D. Mukamel

Quantum phase fluctuations play a crucial role in low dimensional systems. In particular they prevent true long range phase order from forming in one dimensional condensates, even at zero temperature. Nevertheless, by dynamically splitting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafi Bistritzer , Ehud Altman

An effective model is introduced to illustrate finite volume effects beyond the usual momentum space constraints. The fluctuations of the chiral order parameter and the net baryon number, as well as their scaling properties, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Győző Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The long-time behaviour of spin-spin correlators in the slow relaxation of systems undergoing phase-ordering kinetics is studied in geometries of finite size. A phenomenological finite-size scaling ansatz is formulated and tested through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Malte Henkel

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo

The finite size effects of the dynamical structure factors in the XXZ-model are studied in the euclidean time $(\tau)$-representation. Away from the critical momentum $p=\pi$ finite size effects turn out to be small except for the large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Fabricius , U. Löw , K. -H. Mütter

By using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, the dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) supercooled liquids turns out to be dependent on the system size, while the size dependence is not pronounced in three dimensional (3D) systems. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Hayato Shiba , Yasunori Yamada , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

We study the fluctuations of the Gaussian model, with conservation of the order parameter, evolving in contact with a thermal bath quenched from inverse temperature $\beta _i$ to a final one $\beta _f$. At every time there exists a critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Federico Corberi , Onofrio Mazzarisi , Andrea Gambassi

We discuss the finite-size properties of a simple integrable quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions with non-trivial boundary conditions. Novel off-critical identities between cylinder partition functions of models with differing boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-16 P. Dorey , M. Pillin , A. Pocklington , I. Runkel , R. Tateo , G. M. T. Watts

We study the role of noise on the nature of the transition to collective motion in dry active matter. Starting from field theories that predict a continuous transition at the deterministic level, we show that fluctuations induce a…

A nearest neighbour spin pair of the quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model interacts with the strength $J(>0)$ in the $xy$-plane and with $\lambda J$ $(0\le \lambda \ll 1)$ in the $z$-axis. The phase transition is of second-order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Atsushi Yamagata

Living many-body systems often exhibit scale-free collective behavior reminiscent of thermal critical phenomena. But their mutual interactions are inevitably retarded due to information processing and delayed actuation. We numerically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Viktor Holubec , Daniel Geiss , Sarah A. M. Loos , Klaus Kroy , Frank Cichos

We investigate finite-size effects on the phase structure of chiral and difermion condensates at finite temperature and density in the framework of the two-dimensional large-$N$ Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We take into account size-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on homogeneous infinite Bose-Einstein condensate with spin F=2 in the cyclic state, when atoms occupy three hyperfine states with $m_{F}=0, \pm 2$. We use both the approach of small-amplitude…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. V. Pogosov , K. Machida

We study the mixing time of the unit-rate zero-range process on the complete graph, in the regime where the number $n$ of sites tends to infinity while the density of particles per site stabilizes to some limit $\rho>0$. We prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-13 Mathieu Merle , Justin Salez

We study flocking in one dimension, introducing a lattice model in which particles can move either left or right. We find that the model exhibits a continuous nonequilibrium phase transition from a condensed phase, in which a single `flock'…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. J. O'Loan , M. R. Evans

The effect of small noise in a smooth dynamical system is negligible on any finite time interval. Here we study situations when it persists on intervals increasing to infinity. Such asymptotic regime occurs when the system starts from…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 J. Baker , P. Chigansky , K. Hamza , F. C. Klebaner

The ensemble-switch method for computing wall excess free energies of condensed matter is extended to estimate the interface free energies between coexisting phases very accurately. By this method, system geometries with linear dimensions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Fabian Schmitz , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

We consider the stationary measure of the dissipative dynamical system in a finite volume. A finite dissipation, however small, generally makes the measure singular, while at zero dissipation the measure is constant. Thus dissipative part…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Itzhak Fouxon

We consider analytically as well as numerically the finite-size scaling behavior in the stationary state near the non-equilibrium phase transition of directed percolation within the mean field regime, i.e., above the upper critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck , H. -K. Janssen