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We suggest using the method of quantum annealing for computing the ground state of the Heisenberg spin chains. Our initial Hamiltonian describes a spin system in a highly non-uniform magnetic field. The initial Hamiltonian gradually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , V. N. Gorshkov , V. I. Tsifrinovich

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the transverse field Ising chain with algebraically decaying long-range (LR) antiferromagnetic interactions using the variational Monte Carlo method with the restricted Boltzmann machine employed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Jicheol Kim , Dongkyu Kim , Dong-Hee Kim

The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg systems are studied on three typical diamond-type hierarchical lattices (systems A, B and C) with fractal dimensions 1.63, 2 and 2.58, respectively, and the phase diagrams, critical phenomena and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Pan-Pan Zhang , Zhong-Yang Gao , Yu-Liang Xu , Chun-Yang Wang , Xiang-Mu Kong

We extend the definition of the recently introduced valence bond entanglement entropy to arbitrary SU(2) wave functions of S=1/2 spin systems. Thanks to a reformulation of this entanglement measure in terms of a projection, we are able to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Fabien Alet , Ian P. McCulloch , Sylvain Capponi , Matthieu Mambrini

The phase transition of the quantum spin-1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferroferromagnet on an anisotropic square lattice is studied by using a variational treatment. The model is described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Orlando D. Mabelini , Octavio Salmon , J. Ricardo de Sousa

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the star lattice using infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS) and high-order series expansions. The model includes two distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Pratyay Ghosh , Jan Koziol , Samuel Nyckees , Kai Phillip Schmidt , Frédéric Mila

An $S=1/2$ ferromagnetic (F) - antiferromagnetic (AF) random alternating Heisenberg quantum spin chain model is investigated in connection to its realization compound: (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$Cu(Cl$_x$Br$_{1-x}$)$_3$. The exchange interaction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tota Nakamura

We report large-scale quantum Monte Carlo calculations at the T=0 antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid (VBS) transition of a two-dimensional S=1/2 XY model with four-spin interactions. Finite-size scaling suggests a discontinuous spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Sandvik , R. Melko

Using an asymptotically exact real space renormalization procedure, we find that the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain undergoes an impurity driven second order phase transition from the Haldane phase to the random singlet phase, as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. A. Hyman , Kun Yang

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

We study the frustrated and dimerized ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic $J_1$-$J_1'$-$J_2$ chain using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Based on numerical calculations of the second derivative of energy, spin gap,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Jędrzej Wardyn , Satoshi Nishimoto , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

A description of different phases of two dimensional magnetic insulators is given. The first chapters are devoted to the understanding of the symmetry breaking mechanism in the semi-classical Neel phases. Order by disorder selection is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claire Lhuillier

We study quantum phase transitions in Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains with a staggered power-law decaying long-range interactions. Employing the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm and the fidelity susceptibility as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Jie Ren , Zhao Wang , Weixia Chen , Wen-Long You

An investigation of the N\'eel Long Range Order (NLRO) in the ground state of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin system on the two-dimensional, uniform, bipartite lattice consisting of squares, hexagons and dodecagons is presented. Basing on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Tomczak , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter , A. R. Ferchmin

We use exact quantum Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that the N\'eel ground state of an antiferromagnetic SU(2) spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice can be destroyed by a coupling to quantum phonons. We find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Manuel Weber

Quantum phase transition in dimerized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain has been studied. A staircase structure in the variation of concurrence within strongly coupled pairs with that of external magnetic field has been observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Aparajita Das , Sreeparna Bhadra , Sonali Saha

We investigate the boundary phases of a (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical Heisenberg model with a dangling spin chain. By introducing a multispin $Q$-term along the boundary, we drive a continuous boundary transition from an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang

We study the spin-Peierls transition in a Heisenberg spin chain coupled to optical bond-phonons. Quantum Monte Carlo results for systems with up to N=256 spins show unambiguously that the transition occurs only when the spin-phonon coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anders W. Sandvik , David K. Campbell

By using the infinite time-evolving block decimation, we study quantum fidelity and entanglement entropy in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg alternating chain under an external magnetic field. The effects of the magnetic field on the fidelity are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Wei-Xia Chen , Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiang Hao , Yin-Zhong Wu