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相关论文: Fermionic Zero Modes in Gauge and Gravity Backgrou…

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We investigate some properties of a system of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions, with a space dependent mass having domain wall like defects.These defects are defined by the loci of the points where the mass changes sign. In general, they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

We find a class of Fermion zero modes of Abelian Dirac operators in three dimensional Euclidean space where the gauge potentials and the related magnetic fields are nonzero only in a finite space region.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

We study the Kaluza-Klein zero modes of massless bulk fields with various spins in the background of dilatonic and self-tuning flat domain walls. We find that the zero modes of all the massless bulk fields in such domain wall backgrounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

Here we investigate analytical properties of Weyl fermions in (2+1)-dimensional Lifshitz spacetimes. In particular, we are interested in obtaining geometric phases and verifying the existence of well-behaved fermionic zero modes. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 G. Q. Garcia , D. C. Moreira , E. Cavalcante , C. Furtado

We study the zero modes of the Abelian Dirac operator in any odd dimension. We use the stereographic projection between a $(2n-1)$ dimensional space and a $(2n-1)$ sphere embedded in a $2n$ dimensional space. It is shown that the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Hyunsoo Min

A simple, anomaly-free chiral gauge theory can be perturbatively quantised and renormalised in such a way as to generate fermion and gauge boson masses. This development exploits certain freedoms inherent in choosing the unperturbed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Angus F. Nicholson , Dallas C. Kennedy

The domain wall approach to lattice fermions employs an additional dimension, in which gauge fields are merely replicated, to separate the chiral components of a Dirac fermion. It is known that in the limit of infinite separation in this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Chen , N. Christ , G. Fleming , A. Kaehler , C. Malureanu , R. Mawhinney , C. Sui , P. Vranas , Y. Zhestkov

In this paper we study massless fermions coupled to spherically symmetric $SU(N)$ monopoles without Yukawa couplings between the Higgs and fermion fields. The corresponding Dirac operator is not Fredholm and the associated eigenfunctions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-30 T. Daniel Brennan

We analyze zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a string-like configuration in an extension of the standard model which accommodates the most general fermionic mass matrix for neutrinos. If either the left- or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Glenn Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic , Tanmay Vachaspati

We find a large class of quantum gauge models with massless fermions where the coupling to the gauge fields is not chirally symmetric and which nevertheless do not suffer from gauge anomalies. To be specific we study two dimensional Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Grosse , Edwin Langmann

A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon

In a 6D model, where the extra dimensions form a discretised curved disk, we investigate the mass spectra and profiles of gravitons and Dirac fermions. The discretisation is performed in detail leading to a star-like geometry. In addition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Bauer

We show that Dirac fermions moving in two spatial dimensions with a generalized dispersion $E\sim p^N$, subject to an external magnetic field and coupled to a complex scalar field carrying a vortex defect with winding number $Q$ acquire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Chi-Ken Lu , Babak Seradjeh

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

The axially symmetric $U(1)$ gauged self-interacting Q-balls are shown to support normalizable fermionic bound state, minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field of the Q-ball. It is shown that the effects of the backreaction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Yakov Shnir

We connect the quasinormal modes corresponding to Dirac fermions in various black holes backgrounds to an N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanics algebra, which can be constructed from the radial part of the fermionic solutions of the Dirac…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. K. Oikonomou

In a recent paper we pointed out the presence of extra fermionic degrees of freedom in a chiral gauge theory based on Connes Noncommutative Geometry. Here we propose a mechanism which provides a high mass to these mirror states, so that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

We consider fermion systems on a square lattice with a mass term having a curved domain-wall. Similarly to the conventional flat domain-wall fermions, massless and chiral edge states appear on the wall. In the cases of $S^1$ and $S^2$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

We discuss issues in an attempt to put the Standard Model (SM) in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. The recently-proposed approach to the gauge hierarchy problem by using this background geometry, with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sanghyeon Chang , Junji Hisano , Hiroaki Nakano , Nobuchika Okada , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We study expectation values of observables in three-dimensional spinfoam quantum gravity coupled to Dirac fermions. We revisit the model introduced by one of the authors and extend it to the case of massless fermionic fields. We introduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Richard J. Dowdall , Winston J. Fairbairn