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Local symmetries is one of the most successful themes in modern theoretical physics. Although they are usually associated to Lie algebras, a gradual increase of interest in more general situations where local symmetries are associated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models have target spaces that carry interesting geometry. The geometry is richer the more supersymmetries the model has. The study of models with two dimensional world sheets is particularly rewarding since…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Ulf Lindström

For non-abelian non-supersymmetric gauge theories, generic dual theories have been constructed. In these theories the couplings appear inverted. However, they do not possess a Yang-Mills structure but rather are a kind of non-linear sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , J. F. Plebanski , C. Ramirez

The dynamics of abelian vector and antisymmetric tensor gauge fields can be described in terms of twisted self-duality equations. These first-order equations relate the p-form fields to their dual forms by demanding that their respective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Henning Samtleben

One has believed that low energy effective theories of the Higgs branch of gauged linear sigma models correspond to supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models, which have been already investigated by many works. In this paper we discuss a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsuji Kimura

Two dimensional gauged linear sigma models(GLSMs) with $(0,2)$ supersymmetry and $U(1)$ gauge group possesing global symmetries are considered. For the case obtained as a reduction from the $(2,2)$ supersymmetric GLSM, we find the Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Josué Díaz-Correa , Hugo García-Compeán

Toroidal orbifolds and their resolutions are described within the framework of (2,2) Gauged Linear Sigma Models (GLSMs). Our procedure describes two-tori as hypersurfaces in (weighted) projective spaces. The description is chosen such that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

The two-dimensional supersymmetric gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) with abelian gauge groups and matter fields has provided many insights into string theory on Calabi--Yau manifolds of a certain type: complete intersections in toric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hans Jockers , Vijay Kumar , Joshua M. Lapan , David R. Morrison , Mauricio Romo

Gauged linear sigma-models at critical coupling on Riemann surfaces yield self-dual field theories, their classical vacua being described by the vortex equations. For local models with structure group ${\rm U}(r)$, we give a description of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Indranil Biswas , Nuno M. Romão

We classify fibrations of abstract $3$-regular GKM graphs over $2$-regular ones, and show that all fiberwise signed fibrations of this type are realized as the projectivization of equivariant complex rank $2$ vector bundles over quasitoric…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-03-26 Oliver Goertsches , Panagiotis Konstantis , Leopold Zoller

We study the physics of two-dimensional N=(2,2) gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) via the two-sphere partition function. We show that the classical phase boundaries separating distinct GLSM phases, which are described by the secondary fan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 James Halverson , Vijay Kumar , David R. Morrison

In this work we attempt to bridge the gap between heterotic orbifold models and Calabi-Yau compactifications using gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with (2,0) worldsheet supersymmetry. We associate a specific GLSM to a heterotic orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

In this paper we extend work on exotic two-dimensional (2,2) supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) in which, for example, geometries arise via nonperturbative effects, to (0,2) theories, and in so doing find some novel (0,2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-13 H. Parsian , E. Sharpe , H. Zou

We calculate the most general terms for arbitrary Lagrangians of twisted chiral superfields in 2D (2,2) supersymmetric theories [1]. The scalar and fermion kinetic terms and interactions are given explicitly. We define a set of twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Nana Cabo Bizet , Roberto Santos-Silva

Non-Abelian duality transformations built on non-semi-simple isometry groups are analysed. We first give the conditions under which the original non-linear sigma model and its non-Abelian dual are equivalent. The existence of an invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noureddine Mohammedi

We give the nonabelian extension of the newly discovered N = (2, 2) two-dimensional vector multiplets. These can be used to gauge symmetries of sigma models on generalized Kahler geometries. Starting from the transformation rule for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Itai Ryb , Rikard von Unge , Maxim Zabzine

The main purpose of this paper is to describe various phenomena and certain constructions arising in the process of studying derived noncommutative schemes. Derived noncommutative schemes are defined as differential graded categories of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-18 Dmitri Orlov

We discuss the conditions for additional supersymmetry and twisted supersymmetry in N = (2, 2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma models described by one left and one right semi-chiral superfield and carrying a pair of non-commuting complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Malin Goteman , Ulf Lindstrom

New developments on the symmetries of non-relativistic field theoretical models on the non commutative plane are reviewed. It is shown in particular that Galilean invariance strongly restricts the admissible interactions. Moreover, if a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

We propose a new class of sigma models based on Courant sigma models. We refer to these models as gauged Courant sigma models (GCSMs). By introducing additional gauge symmetries, such as those associated with a Lie group, a Lie groupoid (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Noriaki Ikeda