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相关论文: Does a Computer have an Arrow of Time?

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We provide a dynamical proof of the second law of thermodynamics, along the lines of an argument of Penrose and Gibbs, making crucial use of the upper semicontinuity of the mean entropy proved by Robinson and Ruelle and Lanford and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Walter F. Wreszinski

It is shown that the structures in the universe can be interpreted to show a closed wheel of time, rather than a straight arrow. An analysis in $f(R)$ gravity model has been carried out to show that due to local observations a small arc at…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Bal Krishna Yadav , Murli Manohar Verma

Arno Bohm and Ilya Prigogine's Brussels-Austin Group have been working on the quantum mechanical arrow of time and irreversibility in rigged Hilbert space quantum mechanics. A crucial notion in Bohm's approach is the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert C. Bishop

The extrinsic quantum mechanical arrow of time is understood to be a consequence of the interaction between quantum systems and their environment. A choice of boundary conditions for the Schr\"odinger equation results in a different time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 P. W. Bryant

It is widely believed that special initial conditions must be imposed on any time-symmetric law if its solutions are to exhibit behavior of any kind that defines an `arrow of time'. We show that this is not so. The simplest non-trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Julian Barbour , Tim Koslowski , Flavio Mercati

J.M.R. Parrondo at al. in arXiv:0904.1573 continue numerous efforts to unify the concepts of the arrow of time and entropy production with the concept of time invariance in physics. This is a wrong way.

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 V. A. Kuz'menko

It is widely accepted that temporal asymmetry is largely a cosmological problem; the task of explaining temporal asymmetry reduces in the main to that of explaining an aspect of the condition of the early universe. However, cosmologists who…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Huw Price

Making decisions freely presupposes that there is some indeterminacy in the environment and in the decision making engine. The former is reflected on the behavioral changes due to communicating: few changes indicate rigid environments;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Luis A. Pineda

I argue that opposite arrows of time, while being logically possible, cannot realistically be assumed to exist during one and the same epoch of this universe.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

Fundamental interactions are either fully or nearly symmetric under time reversal. But macroscopic phenomena have a definite arrow of time. Though there is no convergence on the origin of time's preferential direction, many researchers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Mahendra K. Verma

I consider motivation and value-alignment in AI systems from the perspective of (constrained) entropy maximization. Though the structures encoding knowledge in any physical system can be understood as energetic constraints, only living…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-29 Alex B. Kiefer

We explore the origin of the arrow of time in an isolated quantum system described by the Schroedinger equation. We provide an explanation from weak values in the configuration space, which are understood as operational properties obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Carlos F. Destefani , Xavier Oriols

This work explores Boltzmann's time hypothesis, which associates the perceived direction of "time flow" with the second law of thermodynamics. We discuss mechanisms that can be responsible for the action of the second law, for directional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 A. Y. Klimenko

This paper examines the various arguments that have been put forward suggesting either that time does not exist, or that it exists but its flow is not real. I argue that (i) time both exists and flows; (ii) an Evolving Block Universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 George F. R. Ellis , Rituparno Goswami

We present some novel results indicating that time's description in present-day physics is deficient. We use Hawking's information-erasure hypothesis to counter his own claim that time's arrow depends only on initial conditions. Next, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avshalom C. Elitzur , Shahar Dolev

We consider how to tell the time-ordering associated with measurement data from quantum experiments at two times and any number of qubits. We define an arrow of time inference problem. We consider conditions on the initial and final states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Xiangjing Liu , Qian Chen , Oscar Dahlsten

Despite the fact that the fundamental physical laws are symmetric in time, most observed processes do not show this symmetry. Especially the phenomenon of decay seems to involve a kind of irreversibility that makes the definition of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kim J. Bostroem

This (withdrawn) creative essay intended to consider the appearance of time's arrow in a fully symmetric universe compatible with "pilot wave" or transactional interpretations (D. Bohm or J.G. Kramer, respectively). The (unstated)…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Ryan S. Westafer

Recently David Jennings and Terry Rudolph published two papers as reaction on Maccone's paper "Quantum Solution to the Arrow-of-Time Dilemma". In these papers, the authors suppose that second law of thermodynamics is not relevant for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Oleg Kupervasser

It is often argued that superluminal velocities and nontrivial spacetime topologies, allowed by the theory of relativity, may lead to causal paradoxes. By emphasizing that the notion of causality assumes the existence of a time arrow (TA)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic