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We formulate the spin foam perturbation theory for three-dimensional Euclidean Quantum Gravity with a cosmological constant. We analyse the perturbative expansion of the partition function in the dilute-gas limit and we argue that the Baez…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Joao Faria Martins , Aleksandar Mikovic

We formulate a natural model of current loops and magnetic monopoles for arbitrary planar graphs, which we call the monopole-dimer model, and express the partition function of this model as a determinant. We then extend the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Arvind Ayyer

We construct a new class of three-dimensional topological quantum field theories (3d TQFTs) by considering generalized Argyres-Douglas theories on $S^1 \times M_3$ with a non-trivial holonomy of a discrete global symmetry along the $S^1$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Mykola Dedushenko , Sergei Gukov , Hiraku Nakajima , Du Pei , Ke Ye

Noting a curious link between Andrews' even-odd crank and the Stanley rank, we adopt a combinatorial approach building on the map of conjugation and continue the study of integer partitions with parts separated by parity. Our motivation is…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang

A generating function of the number of homomorphisms from the fundamental group of a compact oriented or non-orientable surface without boundary into a finite group is obtained in terms of an integral over a real group algebra. We calculate…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Motohico Mulase , Josephine T. Yu

In $D-$dimensional spherically symmetric $f\left( R\right) $ gravity there are three unknown functions to be determined from the fourth order differential equations. It is shown that the system remarkably integrates to relate two functions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Z. Amirabi , M. Halilsoy , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

The large $N$ asymptotic expansion of the partition function for the normal matrix model is predicted to have special features inherited from its interpretation as a two-dimensional Coulomb gas. However for the latter, it is most natural to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Matthias Allard , Peter J. Forrester , Sampad Lahiry , Bojian Shen

We construct a stationary density functional for the partition function from a chosen set of one (boson) line irreducible Feynman diagrams. The construction does not proceed by the inversion of a Legendre transform. It is formulated for…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Georges Ripka

The counting of partitions according to their genus is revisited. The case of genus 0 -- non-crossing partitions -- is well known. Our approach relies on two pillars: first a functional equation between generating functions, originally…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-04 Jean-Bernard Zuber

Polygons are described as almost-convex if their perimeter differs from the perimeter of their minimum bounding rectangle by twice their `concavity index', $m$. Such polygons are called \emph{$m$-convex} polygons and are characterised by…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 W. R. G. James , I. Jensen , A. J. Guttmann

We give a detailed general description of a recent geometrical discretisation scheme and illustrate, by explicit numerical calculation, the scheme's ability to capture topological features. The scheme is applied to the Abelian Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Samik Sen , Siddhartha Sen , James C. Sexton , David H. Adams

We provide a contour integral formula for the exact partition function of ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theories on compact toric four-manifolds by means of supersymmetric localisation. We perform the explicit evaluation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Mikhail Bershtein , Giulio Bonelli , Massimiliano Ronzani , Alessandro Tanzini

This note reveals a mysterious link between the partition function of certain dimer models on 2-dimensional tori and the $L$-function of their spectral curves. It also relates the partition function in certain families of dimer models to…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Stienstra

Clifford geometric algebras of multivectors are treated in detail. These algebras are build over a graded space and exhibit a grading or multivector structure. The careful study of the endomorphisms of this space makes it clear, that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bertfried Fauser

The partition function of a massless scalar field on a Euclidean spacetime manifold $\mathbb{R}^{d-1}\times\mathbb{T}^2$ and with momentum operator in the compact spatial dimension coupled through a purely imaginary chemical potential is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Francesco Alessio , Glenn Barnich , Martin Bonte

This is a note for constructing fundamental invariants and computing the Hilbert series of the invariant subalgebras of tensor products of polynomial rings under the action by a direct product of symmetric groups. Our computation relies on…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-04 Zhipeng Lu

We use radial quantization to compute Chern-Simons partition functions on handlebodies of arbitrary genus. The partition function is given by a particular transition amplitude between two states which are defined on the Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Massimo Porrati , Cedric Yu

A partition $\alpha$ is said to contain another partition (or pattern) $\mu$ if the Ferrers board for $\mu$ is attainable from $\alpha$ under removal of rows and columns. We say $\alpha$ avoids $\mu$ if it does not contain $\mu$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-27 Jonathan Bloom , Nathan McNew

The generating function for restricted partitions is a finite product with a Laurent expansion at each root of unity. The question of the behavior of these Laurent coefficients as the size of the product increases goes back to Rademacher…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-23 Cormac O'Sullivan

We study a supersymmetric partition function of topological vortices in 3d N=4,3 gauge theories on R^2 x S^1, and use it to explore Seiberg-like dualities with Fayet-Iliopoulos deformations. We provide a detailed support of these dualities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Hee-Cheol Kim , Jungmin Kim , Seok Kim , Kanghoon Lee