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We determine torsion class constraints for the supergravity background produced by D6-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We employ a recently introduced method which involves probing the putative background by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Tasneem Zehra Husain

We consider a Dp brane within a D9 brane in the presence of a B-field whose polarization is {\em transverse} to the Dp brane. To be definite, we take a D3-D9 system. It is observed that the system has the same pattern of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mihailescu , I. Y. Park , T. A. Tran

The interplay among symmetry of lattices, electronic correlations, and Berry phase of the Bloch states in solids has led to fascinating quantum phases of matter. A prototypical system is the magnetic Weyl candidate SrRuO3, where designing…

We develop the framework of boundary derivative expansion (BDE) formalism of fluid/gravity correspondence in compactified D4-brane system, which is a nonconformal background used in top-down holographic QCD models. Such models contain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Chao Wu , Yidian Chen , Mei Huang

The rigid rotor is a classic problem in quantum mechanics, describing the dynamics of a rigid body with its centre of mass held fixed. The configuration space of this problem is $SO(3)$, the space of all rotations in three dimensions. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Subhankar Khatua , R. Ganesh

We study the local and topological features of Berry phases associated with the adiabatic transport of vortices in a d-wave superconductor of lattice fermions. At half filling, where the local Berry curvature must vanish due to symmetries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Zhenyu Zhou , Oskar Vafek , Alexander Seidel

We study the geodesic motion of an unstable brane moving in a higher dimensional bulk spacetime. The tachyon which is coupled to a U(1) gauge field induces a non-trivial cosmological evolution. Interestingly enough, this system exhibits a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anastasios Psinas

The selection rule on vibronic angular momentum of $t_{1u}^n \otimes h_g$ Jahn-Teller problem ($n = $ 1-5) is reinvestigated. It is shown that among three adiabatic orbitals only two have nonzero Berry phase. Thus, the Berry phase of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Naoya Iwahara

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

An appropriately oriented D3-D7-brane system is the holographic dual of relativistic Fermions occupying a 2+1-dimensional defect embedded in 3+1-dimensional spacetime. The Fermions interact via fields of ${\mathcal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff

We use the boundary state formalism to study the interaction of two moving identical D-branes in the Type II superstring theory compactified on orbifolds. By computing the velocity dependence of the amplitude in the limit of large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Núñez , Claudio A. Scrucca

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics and the evolution of the scale factor of a probe Dp-brane which move in the background of source Dp-branes. Action of the probe brane is described by the Born-Infeld action and the interaction with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keitaro Takahashi , Kazuhide Ichikawa

Unusual electronic property of a Weyl semi-metallic nanowire is revealed. Its band dispersion exhibits multiple subbands of partially flat dispersion, originating from the Fermi arc states. Remarkably, the lowest energy flat subbands bear a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Yositake Takane

We demonstrate that dislocations in the graphene lattice give rise to electron Berry phases equivalent to quantized values {0,1/3,-1/3} in units of the flux quantum, but with an opposite sign for the two valleys. An elementary scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Andrej Mesaros , Darius Sadri , Jan Zaanen

Motivated by the Nahm's construction, in this paper we present a systematic construction of Schr\"{o}dinger Hamiltonians for a spin-1/2 particle where the Berry connection in the ground-state sector becomes the Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Satoshi Ohya

Systems with topologically protected ground-state degeneracies are currently of great interest due to their potential applications in quantum computing. In practise this degeneracy is never exact, and the magnitude of the ground-state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Chun Chen , F. J. Burnell

Coupling of a membrane and a five-brane to the bosonic sector of D=11 supergravity is considered. The five--brane is a dyonic object which carries both an electric and a magnetic charge of the D=11 three-form gauge field $A^3$, and it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Sorokin

A brane picture in Type IIA superstring for the Yang Monopole is reconsidered. It makes use of D2 and D4-branes wrapped on cycles in the K3 surface. When the model was first presented some problems concerning the charges of the monopoles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Adil Belhaj , Pablo Diaz , Antonio Segui

The spectrum of D2-branes wrapped on an ALE space of general ADE type is determined, by representing them as boundary states of N=2 superconformal minimal models. The stable quantum states have RR charges which precisely represent the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Lerche , A. Lutken , C. Schweigert

The Berry phase of an anisotropic spin system that is adiabatically rotated along a closed circuit C is investigated. It is shown that the Berry phase consists of two contributions: (i) a geometric contribution which can be interpreted as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick Bruno