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This paper investigated the problem of embedding a simple Hamiltonian Cycle with n vertices on n points inside a simple polygon. This problem seeks to embed a straight-line cycle (without bends), which does not intersect either itself or…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Maryam Fadavian , Heidar Fadavian

We use the recently introduced factorization of motion polynomials for constructing overconstrained spatial linkages with a straight line trajectory. Unlike previous examples, the end-effector motion is not translational and the link graph…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Zijia Li , Josef Schicho , Hans-Peter Schröcker

Polygons are cycles embedded into the plane; their vertices are associated with $x$- and $y$-coordinates and the edges are straight lines. Here, we consider a set of polygons with pairwise non-overlapping interior that may touch along their…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Carsten R. Seemann , Peter F. Stadler , Marc Hellmuth

We consider the problem of morphing between two planar drawings of the same triangulated graph, maintaining straight-line planarity. A paper in SODA 2013 gave a morph that consists of $O(n^2)$ steps where each step is a linear morph that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Fidel Barrera-Cruz , Penny Haxell , Anna Lubiw

We establish and generalise several bounds for various random walk quantities including the mixing time and the maximum hitting time. Unlike previous analyses, our derivations are based on rather intuitive notions of local expansion…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

A sweep of a point configuration is any ordered partition induced by a linear functional. Posets of sweeps of planar point configurations were formalized and abstracted by Goodman and Pollack under the theory of allowable sequences of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-26 Arnau Padrol , Eva Philippe

We construct a polygonal spiral by arranging a sequence of regular $n$-gons such that each $n$-gon shares a specified side and vertex with the $(n+1)$-gon in the construction. By offering flexibility for determining the size of each $n$-gon…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Kyle Fridberg

Consider a finite sequence of permutations of the elements 1,...,n, with the property that each element changes its position by at most 1 from any permutation to the next. We call such a sequence a tangle, and we define a move of element i…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-18 Sergey Bereg , Alexander E. Holroyd , Lev Nachmanson , Sergey Pupyrev

Locomotion of bacteria by actin polymerization, and in vitro motion of spherical beads coated with a protein catalyzing polymerization, are examples of active motility. Starting from a simple model of forces locally normal to the surface of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Allen Lee , Ha Youn Lee , Mehran Kardar

A mechanical linkage is a mechanism made of rigid rods linked together by flexible joints, in which some vertices are fixed and others may move. The partial configuration space of a linkage is the set of all the possible positions of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-18 Mickaël Kourganoff

Deciding whether a family of disjoint line segments in the plane can be linked into a simple polygon (or a simple polygonal chain) by adding segments between their endpoints is NP-hard.

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Rain Jiang , Kai Jiang , Minghui Jiang

A common choice for the evolution of the knotted graphs in loop quantum gravity is to use the Pachner moves, adapted to graphs from their dual triangulations. Here, we show that the natural way to consistently use these moves is on framed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Daniel Cartin

Given a set of $n$ point robots inside a simple polygon $P$, the task is to move the robots from their starting positions to their target positions along their shortest paths, while the mutual visibility of these robots is preserved.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Rusul J. Alsaedi , Joachim Gudmundsson , André van Renssen

Let $S$ be a planar point set in general position, and let $\mathcal{P}(S)$ be the set of all plane straight-line paths with vertex set $S$. A flip on a path $P \in \mathcal{P}(S)$ is the operation of replacing an edge $e$ of $P$ with…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Oswin Aichholzer , Kristin Knorr , Wolfgang Mulzer , Johannes Obenaus , Rosna Paul , Birgit Vogtenhuber

A geometric $t$-spanner for a set $S$ of $n$ point sites is an edge-weighted graph for which the (weighted) distance between any two sites $p,q \in S$ is at most $t$ times the original distance between $p$ and~$q$. We study geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Sarita de Berg , Marc van Kreveld , Frank Staals

The statistical mechanics of polymer loops entangled in the two-dimensional array of randomly distributed obstacles of infinite length is discussed. The area of the loop projected to the plane perpendicular to the obstacles is used as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matthias Otto , Thomas A. Vilgis

A geometric triangulation of a Riemannian manifold is a triangulation where the interior of each simplex is totally geodesic. Bistellar moves are local changes to the triangulation which are higher dimensional versions of the flip operation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-01 Tejas Kalelkar , Advait Phanse

Given a set $A$ of $n$ points (vertices) in general position in the plane, the \emph{complete geometric graph} $K_n[A]$ consists of all $\binom{n}{2}$ segments (edges) between the elements of $A$. It is known that the edge set of every…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Adrian Dumitrescu , János Pach , Morteza Saghafian , Alex Scott

Here are versions of the proofs of two classic theorems of combinatorial topology. The first is the result that piecewise linearly homeomorphic simplicial complexes are related by stellar moves. This is used in the proof, modelled on that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 W. B. R. Lickorish

We prove that strictly convex surfaces moving by $K^{\alpha/2}$ become spherical as they contract to points, provided $\alpha$ lies in the range $[1,2]$. In the process we provide a natural candidate for a curvature pinching quantity for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-22 Ben Andrews , Xuzhong Chen