中文
相关论文

相关论文: Entropies for complex systems: generalized-general…

200 篇论文

Maximum-entropy ensembles are key primitives in statistical mechanics from which thermodynamic properties can be derived. Over the decades, several approaches have been put forward in order to justify from minimal assumptions the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Paul Boes , Henrik Wilming , Jens Eisert , Rodrigo Gallego

We study an entropy measure for quantum systems that generalizes the von Neumann entropy as well as its classical counterpart, the Gibbs or Shannon entropy. The entropy measure is based on hypothesis testing and has an elegant formulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 F. Dupuis , L. Kraemer , P. Faist , J. M. Renes , R. Renner

It is well known that the particular form of the two-particle correlation function, in the collisional integral of the classical Boltzmman equation, fix univocally the entropy of the system, which turn out to be the Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 G. Kaniadakis

We show that within classical statistical mechanics without taking the thermodynamic limit, the most general Boltzmann factor for the canonical ensemble is a q-exponential function. The only assumption here is that microcanonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Tsallis' non-extensive entropy $S_q$ enables us to treat both a power and exponential evolutions of underlying microscopic dynamics on equal footing by adjusting the variable entropic index $q$ to proper one $q^*$. We propose an alternative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wada Tatsuaki , Saito Takeshi

I present an unbiased method of mapping particles to distribution functions and vice versa. This method alone defines the canonical formulation of statistical mechanics, since it can be used to derive the principle of maximum entropy in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jun Yan Lau

It is shown by simple and straightforward considerations that discreteness of basic physical variables is, at least, essential for generalized statistical mechanics with non-logarithmic entropy to be thermodynamically applicable to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sumiyoshi Abe

The maximum entropy principle (MEP) is one of the most prominent methods to investigate and model complex systems. Despite its popularity, the standard form of the MEP can only generate Boltzmann-Gibbs distributions, which are ill-suited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Pablo A. Morales , Fernando E. Rosas

This is an analysis of the additivity of the entropy of thermodynamical systems with finite heat baths. It is presented an expression for the physical entropy of weakly interacting ergodic systems, and it is shown that it is valid for both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Almeida

It is known that the nonextensive statistics was originally formulated for the systems composed of subsystems having same $q$. In this paper, the existence of composite system with different $q$ subsystems is investigated by fitting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Wei Li , Qiuping A. Wang , Laurent Nivanen , Alain Le Méhauté

Boltzmann introduced in the 1870's a logarithmic measure for the connection between the thermodynamical entropy and the probabilities of the microscopic configurations of the system. His entropic functional for classical systems was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Constantino Tsallis

The problem of temperature in nonextensive statistical mechanics is studied. Considering the first law of thermodynamics and a "quasi-reversible process", it is shown that the Tsallis entropy becomes the Clausius entropy if the inverse of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sumiyoshi Abe

We reconsider the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical ensemble in thermodynamics using the multinomial coefficient approach. We show that an ensemble is defined by the determination of four statistical quantities, the element probabilities $p_i$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Thomas Oikonomou

The paper analyzes the entropy of a system composed by non-interacting and indistinguishable particles whose quantum state numbers are modelled as independent and identically distributed classical random variables. The crucial observation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Arnaldo Spalvieri

Consistent statistical physical description is given for systems where the elementary excitations are composite objects. Explicit calculational scheme is constructed for the energy density and the total number of thermodynamical degrees of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 A. Jakovac

This paper studies the use of the Tsallis Entropy versus the classic Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy for classifying image patterns. Given a database of 40 pattern classes, the goal is to determine the class of a given image sample. Our…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Ricardo Fabbri , Wesley N. Gonçalves , Francisco J. P. Lopes , Odemir M. Bruno

Nonequilibrium complex systems are often effectively described by the mixture of different dynamics on different time scales. Superstatistics, which is "statistics of statistics" with two largely separated time scales, offers a consistent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sumiyoshi Abe

The property of Tsallis entropy is examined when considering tow systems with different temperatures to be in contact with each other and to reach the thermal equilibrium. It is verified that the total Tsallis entropy of the two systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Jiulin Du

The generalized entropic measure, which is optimized by a given arbitrary distribution under the constraints on normalization of the distribution and the finite ordinary expectation value of a physical random quantity, is considered and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , G. Kaniadakis , A. M. Scarfone

The factorization problem of $q$-exponential distribution within nonextensive statistical mechanics is discussed on the basis of Abe's general pseudoadditivity for equilibrium systems. it is argued that the factorization of compound…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiuping A. Wang