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We study the multifractality (MF) of critical wave functions at boundaries and corners at the metal-insulator transition (MIT) for noninteracting electrons in the two-dimensional (2D) spin-orbit (symplectic) universality class. We find that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Obuse , A. R. Subramaniam , A. Furusaki , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig

The multifractal properties of electronic eigenstates at the metal-insulator transition of a two-dimensional disordered tight-binding model with spin-orbit interaction are investigated numerically. The correlation dimensions of the spectral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ludwig Schweitzer

Mesoscopic fluctuations and correlations of the local density of states are studied near metal-insulator transitions in disordered interacting electronic systems. We show that the multifractal behavior of the local density of states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We investigate the dynamics of electrons in the vicinity of the Anderson transition in $d=3$ dimensions. Using the exact eigenstates from a numerical diagonalization, a number of quantities related to the critical behavior of the diffusion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Brandes , Bodo Huckestein , Ludwig Schweitzer

The multifractality of the critical eigenstate at the metal to insulator transition (MIT) in the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization is characterized by its associated singularity spectrum f(alpha). Recent works in 1D and 2D…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Louella J. Vasquez , Alberto Rodriguez , Rudolf A. Roemer

The wavefunction statistics at the Anderson transition in a 2d disordered electron gas with spin-orbit coupling is studied numerically. In addition to highly accurate exponents ($\alpha_0{=}2.172\pm 0.002, \tau_2{=}1.642\pm 0.004$), we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers

Multifractals arise in various systems across nature whose scaling behavior is characterized by a continuous spectrum of multifractal exponents $\Delta_q$. In the context of Anderson transitions, the multifractality of critical wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Jaychandran Padayasi , Ilya A. Gruzberg

It is well-known that magnetic impurities can change the symmetry class of disordered metallic systems by breaking spin and time-reversal symmetry. At low temperature these symmetries can be restored by Kondo screening. It is also known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Kettemann , E. R. Mucciolo , I. Varga

The interplay of Anderson localization and electron-electron interactions is known to lead to enhancement of superconductivity due to multifractality of electron wave functions. We develop the theory of multifractally-enhanced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-23 E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

Random critical points are generically characterized by multifractal properties. In the field of Anderson localization, Mirlin, Fyodorov, Mildenberger and Evers [Phys. Rev. Lett 97, 046803 (2006)] have proposed that the singularity spectrum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Cecile Monthus , Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

Static disorder in a noninteracting gas of electrons confined to two dimensions can drive a continuous quantum (Anderson) transition between a metallic and an insulating state when time-reversal symmetry is preserved but spin-rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Hideaki Obuse , Akira Furusaki , Shinsei Ryu , Christopher Mudry

We investigate the metal-insulator transition occurring in two-dimensional (2D) systems of noninteracting atoms in the presence of artificial spin-orbit interactions and a spatially correlated disorder generated by laser speckles. Based on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Giuliano Orso

Recently, a concept of generalized multifractality, which characterizes fluctuations and correlations of critical eigenstates, was introduced and explored for all ten symmetry classes of disordered systems. Here, by using the non-linear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Serafim S. Babkin , Jonas F. Karcher , Igor S. Burmistrov , Alexander D. Mirlin

We generalize universal relations between the multifractal exponent \alpha_0 for the scaling of the typical wave function magnitude at a (Anderson) localization-delocalization transition in two dimensions and the corresponding critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-07-21 Hideaki Obuse , Arvind R. Subramaniam , Akira Furusaki , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We uncover field-theoretic underpinnings of symmetry relations for multifractal spectra at Anderson transitions and at critical points of other disordered systems. We show that such relations follow from the conformal invariance of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-29 I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig , A. D. Mirlin , M. R. Zirnbauer

Two exact relations between mutlifractal exponents are shown to hold at the critical point of the Anderson localization transition. The first relation implies a symmetry of the multifractal spectrum linking the multifractal exponents with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Mirlin , Y. V. Fyodorov , A. Mildenberger , F. Evers

In Refs. [1,2] we have shown how a combination of modern linear-scaling DFT, together with a subsequent use of large, effective tight-binding Hamiltonians, allows to compute multifractal wave functions yielding the critical properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Edoardo G. Carnio , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Rudolf A. Römer

We study the multifractal analysis (MFA) of electronic wavefunctions at the localisation-delocalisation transition in the 3D Anderson model for very large system sizes up to $240^3$. The singularity spectrum $f(\alpha)$ is numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Alberto Rodriguez , Louella J. Vasquez , Rudolf A. Roemer

We show that quantum wavepackets exhibit a sharp macroscopic peak as they spread in the vicinity of the critical point of the Anderson transition. The peak gives a direct access to the mutifractal properties of the wavefunctions and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Panayotis Akridas-Morel , Nicolas Cherroret , Dominique Delande

The multifractal properties of the Edwards-Anderson order parameter of the short-range Ising spin glass model on d=3 diamond hierarchical lattices is studied via an exact recursion procedure. The profiles of the local order parameter are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Nogueira , S. Coutinho , F. D. Nobre , E. M. F. Curado , J. R. L. de Almeida
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