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相关论文: Electron-electron Relaxation in Disordered Interac…

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We present a theory of collisionless relaxation in systems with long-range interactions. Contrary to Lynden-Bell's theory of violent relaxation, which assumes global ergodicity and mixing, we show that quasi-stationary states (qSS) observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Tarcísio Nunes Teles , Renato Pakter , Yan Levin

We present an efficient numerical method for simulating the low-energy properties of disordered many-particle systems. The method which is based on the quantum-chemical configuration interaction approach consists in diagonalizing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Vojta , Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber

We study acoustic-phonon-induced relaxation of charge excitations in single and tunnel-coupled quantum dots containing few confined interacting electrons. The Full Configuration Interaction approach is used to account for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Juan I. Climente , Andrea Bertoni , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

We consider one-dimensional (1D) interacting electrons beyond the Dzyaloshinskii-Larkin theorem, i.e., keeping forward scattering interactions among the electrons but adding a non-linear correction to the electron dispersion relation. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-12 S. Teber

We develop a computationally inexpensive model to examine the dynamics of boson-assisted electron relaxation in solids, studying nonequilibrium dynamics in a metal, in a nodal superconductor with a stationary density of states, and in a…

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

We show that the low-density strongly interacting electron liquid, interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, could develop a dispersion instability at a critical density associated with the approximate flattening of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , V. M. Yakovenko , S. Das Sarma

Quenched disorder in a solid state system can result in Anderson localization, where electrons are exponentially localized and the system behaves like an insulator. By solving exactly a disordered electronic lattice model out of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Kunal Mozumdar , Herbert F. Fotso , Jong E. Han

Treating Coulomb scattering of two free electrons in a stationary approach, we explore the momentum and spin entanglement created by the interaction. We show that a particular discretisation provides an estimate of the von Neumann entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Peter Schattschneider , Stefan Löffler , Herbert Gollisch , Roland Feder

The magnetic relaxation and hysteresis of a system of single domain particles with dipolar interactions are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. We model the system by a chain of Heisenberg classical spins with randomly oriented easy-axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

A consequence of the disorder and Coulomb interaction competition is the electron-glass phase observed in several Anderson-insulators. The disorder in these systems, typically degenerate semiconductors, is stronger than the interaction,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Z. Ovadyahu

The simulation of non-equilibrium electron distributions is essential for capturing light-metal interactions and therefore the study of photoabsorption, photocatalysis, laser ablation, and many other phenomena. Current methodologies, such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 M. Uehlein , H. T. Snowden , C. Seibel , T. Held , S. T. Weber , R. J. Maurer , B. Rethfeld

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation induced by the spin-orbit interaction is examined in disordered two-dimensional electron gas. It is shown that, because of the electron-electron interactions different spin relaxation rates can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

In this work we explore magnetic response of interacting electrons in a spatially non-uniform disordered system, where impurities are introduced in one sector of the geometry keeping the other one free. The interaction among the electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Arpita Koley , Santanu K. Maiti

Despite considerable work on the energy-level and wavefunction statistics of disordered quantum systems, numerical studies of those statistics relevant for electron-electron interactions in mesoscopic systems have been lacking. We plug this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mike Miller , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

We investigate theoretically the energy exchange between electrons of two co-propagating, out-of-equilibrium edge states with opposite spin polarization in the integer quantum Hall regime. A quantum dot tunnel-coupled to one of the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Anders Mathias Lunde , Simon E. Nigg

We solve the nonequilibrium dynamics of qubits or quantum spin chains (s=1/2) modeled by an anisotropic XY Hamiltonian, when the initial condition is prepared as a spatially inhomogeneous state of the magnetization. Infinite systems are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Tygel , J. G. Carvalho , G. G. Cabrera

We investigate the three-dimensional compressible Euler-Maxwell system, a model for simulating the transport of electrons interacting with propagating electromagnetic waves in semiconductor devices. First, we show the global well-posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Timothée Crin-Barat , Yue-Jun Peng , Ling-Yun Shou , Jiang Xu

The extinction of the contact process in lattice models with quenched disorder is analysed in the limit of small density of infected sites. It is shown that the problem in such a regime can be mapped to the quantum-mechanical one…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. N. Taraskin , J. J. Ludlam , C. J. Neugebauer , C. A. Gilligan

Equilibration of a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons requires processes that change the numbers of left- and right-moving particles. At low temperatures such processes are strongly suppressed, resulting in slow relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev , M. Pustilnik