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相关论文: On surface tension for compact stars

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Quartic gravity theory is considered with the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangean $R+aR^{2}+bR_{\mu \nu}R^{\mu \nu},$ $R_{\mu \nu}$ being Ricci\'s tensor and R the curvature scalar. The parameters $a$ and $b$ are taken of order 1 km$^{2}.$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Emilio Santos

We derive upper and lower limits for the basic physical parameters (mass-radius ratio, anisotropy, redshift and total energy) for arbitrary anisotropic general relativistic matter distributions in the presence of a cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

Employing $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the torson, we have developed a new model of an anisotropic compact star in this work. Tolman-Kuchowicz (TK) metric potential has been used to solve the set of field equations. Furthermore, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Piyali Bhar

We systematically examine the compactness of neutron stars as Tolman VII solutions in scalar-tensor theory of gravity. As a result, when the coupling constant is confined to values provided by astronomical observations we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hajime Sotani , Kostas D. Kokkotas

In this article we try to present spherically symmetric isotropic strange star model under the framework of $f(R,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity. To this end, we consider that the Lagrangian density is an arbitrary linear function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , B. K. Guha

We provide a set of general tools to study the problem of stellar equilibrium in any gravitational theory in which spherically symmetric spacetimes satisfy master field equations taking the form of an equality between an identically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Julio Arrechea , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Matt Visser

In this paper we present a strange stellar model using Tolman $V$ type metric potential employing simplest form of the MIT bag equation of state (EOS) for the quark matter. We consider that the stellar system is spherically symmetric,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Dibyendu Shee , Debabrata Deb , Shounak Ghosh , Saibal Ray , B. k. Guha

By assuming a particular mass function we find new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution. The solutions are shown to be relevant for the description of compact stars. A distinguishing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Sharma , S. D. Maharaj

In this investigation we examine the astrophysical consequences of the influence of pressure anisotropy on the physical properties of observed pulsars within the background of $f(Q,T)$ gravity by choosing a specific form $f(Q, T)=\psi_1\, Q…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 S. K. Maurya , Abdul Aziz , Ksh. Newton Singh , G. Mustafa , Y. Sekhmani , Saibal Ray

Heavy-neutrino (or neutralino) stars are studied using the general relativistic equations of hydrostatic equilibrium and the relativistic equation of state for degenerate fermionic matter. The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations are then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Neven Bilic , Faustin Munyaneza , Raoul D. Viollier

This thesis investigates compact astrophysical objects within modified theories of gravity, focusing on neutron stars and strange stars. The work studies their internal structure, equilibrium, and stability in gravitational frameworks based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sneha Pradhan

Einstein-Cartan gravity is a close historical sibling of general relativity that allows for spacetime torsion. As a result, angular momentum couples to spacetime geometry in a similar way to energy. While consequences of this are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Cédric Jockel , Leon Menger

We study relativistic stars in the simplest model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity which describes the massive graviton without ghost propagating mode. We consider the hydrostatic equilibrium, and obtain the modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Masashi Yamazaki

In the context of f(R)=R + alpha R^2 gravity, we study the existence of neutron and quark stars with no intermediate approximations in the generalised system of Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations. Analysis shows that for positive alpha's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Sergei D. Odintsov

We obtain an exact analytical solution to Einstein's field equations assuming a non-linear equation-of-state and a particular mass function. Our solution describes the interior of anisotropic color flavor locked strange quark stars. All…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Ilídio Lopes , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ángel Rincón

We investigate whether compact stars having Tolman-like interior geometry admit conformal symmetry. Taking anisotropic pressure along the two principal directions within the compact object, we obtain physically relevant quantities such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Farook Rahaman , Sunil D. Maharaj , Iftikar Hossain Sardar , Koushik Chakraborty

Unitarity of evolution in gravitational collapses implies existence of macroscopic stable horizonless objects. With such objects in mind, we study the effects of anisotropy of pressures on the stability of stars. We consider stars in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-05 S. Kalyana Rama

We present a generalization of Rastall's gravity in which the conservation law of the energy-momentum tensor is altered, and as a result, the trace of the energy-momentum tensor is taken into account together with the Ricci scalar in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Clésio E. Mota , Luis C. N. Santos , Franciele M. da Silva , Guilherme Grams , Iarley P. Lobo , Débora P. Menezes

Neutron stars could contain a mixture of ordinary nuclear matter and dark matter, such that dark matter could influence observable properties of the star, such as its mass and radius. We study these dark matter admixed neutron stars for two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Ben Kain

Multi-messenger astronomical observations of neutron stars, together with more precise calculations and constraints coming from dense matter microphysics, are generating tension with regard to equations of state models used to describe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Mauro Mariani , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval