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The quantum gravitational contribution to the renormalization group behavior of the electric charge in Einstein-Maxwell theory with a cosmological constant is considered. Quantum gravity is shown to lead to a contribution to the running…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David J. Toms

The orbital Lense-Thirring precession is considered in the context of constraints for weak-field General Relativity involving the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. It is shown that according to the current accuracy of satellite measurements…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 A. Stepanian , Sh. Khlghatyan

We discuss a possible mechanism to screen a cosmological constant in non-local gravity. We find that in a simple model of of non-local gravity with the Lagrangian of the form, $R+f(\Box^{-1}R)-2\Lambda$ where $f(X)$ is a quadratic function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Misao Sasaki , Ying-li Zhang

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

We derive the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on gravitational wave propagation in the linearized approximation of general relativity. In this approximation we consider the situation where the metric can be written as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-17 José Bernabeu , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

The renormalization group (RG) approach to cosmology is an efficient method to study the possible evolution of the cosmological parameters from the point of view of quantum field theory in curved space-time. In this work we continue our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

Modified gravity theories with an effective Newton constant that varies over cosmological timescales generally predict a different gravitational wave luminosity distance than General Relativity. While this holds for a uniform variation, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Charles Dalang , Lucas Lombriser

We revisit the "sequester" proposal of Kaloper, Padilla and collaborators, in which the amplitude of the cosmological constant is decoupled from large contributions due to loops containing Standard Model particles. We review the different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Michaela G. Lawrence , David Seery

$f(R)$ theories of modified gravity may be compatible with current observations if the deviations from general relativity are sufficiently well screened in dense environments. In recent work [arXiv:2310.19955] we have shown that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Bradley March , Clare Burrage , Aneesh P. Naik

We consider general relativity with a cosmological constant as a perturbative expansion around a completely solvable diffeomorphism invariant field theory. This theory is the $\Lambda\to\infty$ limit of general relativity. This allows an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We consider the massless, minimally coupled scalar on de Sitter background. Although the 1-loop divergences of the graviton 1PI 2-point function are canceled by the usual Weyl ($C^2$) and Eddington ($R^2$) counterterms, there is still a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard , B. Yesilyurt

We argue that four-dimensional quantum gravity may be essentially renormalizable if one relaxes the assumption of metricity of the theory. We work with Plebanski formulation of general relativity in which the metric (tetrad), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov

The quantum gauge general relativity is proposed in the framework of quantum gauge theory of gravity. It is formulated based on gauge principle which states that the correct symmetry for gravitational interactions should be gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

In this letter, we consider the theory of $F(R)$ gravity with the lagrangian density $ \pounds = R+\alpha R^2 + \beta R^2 \ln \beta R $. We obtain the constant curvature solutions and find the scalar potential of the gravitational field. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-09 J. Sadeghi , H. Farahani

We explore the possibility of testing modified gravity exhibiting the Vainshtein mechanism against observations of cluster lensing. We work in the most general scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations (Horndeski's theory), and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Tatsuya Narikawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Ryo Saito

Quantum corrections to the classical field equations, induced by a scale dependent gravitational constant, are analyzed in the case of the static isotropic metric. The requirement of general covariance for the resulting non-local effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

we investigate the exact renormalization group (RG) in Einstein gravity coupled to N-component scalar field, working in the effective average action formalism and background field method. The truncated evolution equation is obtained for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. N. Granda

This article reviews basic construction and cosmological implications of a power-counting renormalizable theory of gravitation recently proposed by Horava. We explain that (i) at low energy this theory does not exactly recover general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Shinji Mukohyama

We consider a quantum scalar field on an arbitrary gravitational background. We obtain the effective {\it in-in} equations for the gravitational fields using a covariant and non-local approximation for the effective action proposed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. A. R. Dalvit , F. D. Mazzitelli

Treating general relativity as an effective field theory, we compute the leading-order quantum corrections to the orbits and gravitational-wave emission of astrophysical compact binaries. These corrections are independent of the (unknown)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Alexander C. Jenkins , Andreas G. A. Pithis , Mairi Sakellariadou