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Magnetic barriers in graphene are not easily tunable. However, introducing both electric and magnetic fields, provides tunable and far more controllable electronic states in graphene. Here we study such systems. A one-dimensional channel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Yury P. Bliokh , Valentin Freilikher , Franco Nori

In a graphene {\em pn} junction at high magnetic field, unidirectional "snake states" are formed at the {\em pn} interface. In a clean {\em pn} junction, each snake state exists in one of the valleys of the graphene band structure, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Christian Fraessdorf , Luka Trifunovic , Nils Bogdanoff , Piet W. Brouwer

Snake states are trajectories of charge carriers curving back and forth along an interface. There are two types of snake states, formed by either inverting the magnetic field direction or the charge carrier type at an interface. Whereas the…

Snake states are open trajectories for charged particles propagating in two dimensions under the influence of a spatially varying perpendicular magnetic field. In the quantum limit they are protected edge modes that separate topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Yang Liu , Rakesh P. Tiwari , Matej Brada , C. Bruder , F. V. Kusmartsev , E. J. Mele

We study the dynamics of the electrons in a non-uniform magnetic field applied perpendicular to a graphene sheet in the low energy limit when the excitation states can be described by a Dirac type Hamiltonian. We show that as compared to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-22 P. Rakyta , L. Oroszlany , A. Kormanyos , C. J. Lambert , J. Cserti

Quantum electron transport in side-gated graphene Hall bars is investigated in the presence of quantizing external magnetic fields. The asymmetric potential of four side-gates distorts the otherwise flat bands of the relativistic Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 M. D. Petrović , F. M. Peeters

We show how snake-orbit states which run along a magnetic edge can be confined electrically. We consider a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined into a quantum wire, subjected to a strong perpendicular and steplike magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Reijniers , A. Matulis , K. Chang , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

The electronic transport of graphene p-n junctions under perpendicular magnetic field is investigated in theory. Under low magnetic field, the transport is determined by the resonant tunneling of Landau levels and conductance versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Shu-Guang Cheng

The electronic states of a finite-width graphene sheet in the presence of an electrostatic confining potential and a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. The confining potential shifts the Landau levels inside the well and creates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Milton Pereira , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

The realization of p-n junctions in graphene, combined with the gapless and chiral nature of its massless Dirac fermions has led to the observation of many intriguing phenomena such as quantum Hall effect in bipolar regime, Klein tunneling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-07 Thiti Taychatanapat , Jun You Tan , Yuting Yeo , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Barbaros Özyilmaz

We investigate transport in locally-gated graphene devices, where carriers are injected and collected along, rather than across, the gate edge. Tuning densities into the p-n regime significantly reduces resistance along the p-n interface,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 J. R. Williams , C. M. Marcus

Resonant transmission through electronic quantum states that exist at the zero points of a magnetic field gradient inside a ballistic quantum wire is reported. Since the semiclassical motion along such a line of zero magnetic field takes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Schüler , M. Cerchez , Hengyi Xu , J. Schluck , T. Heinzel , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We report on the formation of critical states in disordered graphene, at the origin of variable and unconventional transport properties in the quantum Hall regime, such as a zero-energy Hall conductance plateau in the absence of an energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nicolas Leconte , Frank Ortmann , Alessandro Cresti , Stephan Roche

We investigate the magnetic interface states of graphene quantum dots that contain p-n junctions. Within a tight-binding approach, we consider rectangular quantum dots in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field containing p-n, as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 M. Zarenia , J. M. Pereira , F. M. Peeters , G. A. Farias

The influence of magnetic impurities on the transport properties of graphene is investigated in the regime of strong applied electric fields. As a result of electron-hole pair creation, the response becomes nonlinear and dependent on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Arnaud Demion , Alberto D. Verga

Locally-gated single-layer graphene sheets have unusual discrete energy states inside the potential barrier induced by a finite-width gate. These states are localized outside the Dirac cone of continuum states and are responsible for novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 V. A. Yampol'skii , S. S. Apostolov , Z. A. Maizelis , Alex Levchenko , Franco Nori

Quantum wires and electromagnetic waveguides possess common features since their physics is described by the same wave equation. We exploit this analogy to investigate experimentally with microwave waveguides and theoretically with the help…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , C. Ripp , E. Sadurni , W. P. Schleich

Graphene properties can be manipulated by a periodic potential. Based on the tight-binding model, we study graphene under a one-dimensional (1D) modulated magnetic field which contains both a uniform and a staggered component. New chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Lei Xu , Jin An , Chang-De Gong

In a two-dimensional quantum wire in a perpendicular magnetic field with a smooth embedded repulsive scattering potential we find in the multimode conductance resonances caused by bound states with negative binding energy. These resonances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

We predict unusual (for non-relativistic quantum mechanics) electron states in graphene, which are localized within a finite-width potential barrier. The density of localized states in the sufficiently high and/or wide graphene barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-11 V. A. Yampol'skii , S. E. Savel'ev , Franco Nori
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