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相关论文: Vortex Images and q-Elementary Functions

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Vortex lattices are constructed in terms of linear combinations of solutions for Scr\"{o}dinger equation with a constant potential. The vortex lattices are mapped on the spaces with two-dimensional rotationally symmetric potentials by using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tsunehiro Kobayashi

We study isolated, stationary, axially symmetric vortex solutions in (2+1)-dimensional viscous conformal fluids. The equations describing them can be brought to the form of three coupled first order ODEs for the radial and rotational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jarah Evslin , Chethan Krishnan

This paper concerns the investigation of the stability properties of relative equilibria which are rigidly rotating vortex configurations sometimes called vortex crystals, in the N-vortex problem. Such a configurations can be characterized…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-15 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Qin Xing

We discuss the configurations in which singly and doubly quantized vortex lines may coexist in a rotating superfluid. General principles of energy minimization lead to the conclusion that in equilibrium the two vortex species segregate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ü. Parts , V. V. Avilov , J. H. Koivuniemi , N. B. Kopnin , M. Krusius , J. J. Ruohio , V. M. H. Ruutu

Toroidal vortices are whirling disturbances rotating about a ring-shaped core while advancing in the direction normal to the ring orifice. Toroidal vortices are commonly found in nature and being studied in a wide range of disciplines. Here…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Chenhao Wan , Qian Cao , Jian Chen , Andy Chong , Qiwen Zhan

The equilibrium behavior of vortices in the classical two-dimensional (2D) XY model with uncorrelated random phase shifts is investigated. The model describes Josephson-Junction arrays with positional disorder, and has ramifications in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lei-Han Tang

We describe the polarization topology of the vector beams emerging from a patterned birefringent liquid crystal plate with a topological charge $q$ at its center ($q$-plate). The polarization topological structures for different $q$-plates…

We propose a new approach to quantum states in Fock space in terms of classical hydrodynamics. By conformal mapping of complex analytic function, representing the wave function of quantum states in Fock-Bargmann representation, we define…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Oktay K Pashaev

We consider relative equilibrium solutions of the two-dimensional Euler equations in which the vorticity is concentrated on a union of finite-length vortex sheets. Using methods of complex analysis, more specifically the theory of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Bartosz Protas , Takashi Sakajo

We consider the orbital angular momentum of a free electron vortex moving in a uniform magnetic field. We identify three contributions to this angular momentum: the canonical orbital angular momentum associated with the vortex, the angular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Colin R. Greenshields , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Robert L. Stamps

This paper deals with the existence of $N$ vortex patches located at the vertex of a regular polygon with $N$ sides that rotate around the center of the polygon at a constant angular velocity. That is done for Euler and (SQG)$_\beta$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 C. García

The quantum vortices formed as a result of barrier-suppression ionization of a two-dimensional hydrogen atom by an ultrashort laser pulse are theoretically investigated. Using an analytical expression for the wave function of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Nikolay V. Larionov , Vasily M. Molchanovskiy

In this paper, we investigate steady Euler flows in a two-dimensional bounded domain. By an adaption of the vorticity method, we prove that for any nonconstant harmonic function $q$, which corresponds to a nontrivial irrotational flow,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-16 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Zhan Weicheng

The study of vortex flows in the vicinity of multiple solid obstacles is of considerable theoretical interest and practical importance. In particular, the case of flows past a circular cylinder placed above a plane wall has attracted a lot…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 M. N. Moura , G. L. Vasconcelos

In a two-dimensional approximation, the probability density and current for a photoelectron near the localization of a quantum vortex are theoretically investigated. The wave function in the momentum representation, which we found earlier,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 N. V. Larionov , Yu. L. Kolesnikov

Particles in quantum vortex states (QVS) carrying definite orbital angular momenta (OAM) brings new perspectives in various fundamental interaction processes. When unique properties arise in the QVS, understanding how OAM manifest itself…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Zhigang Bu , Liangliang Ji , Shaohu Lei , Huayu Hu , Xiaomei Zhang , Baifei Shen

We consider two concentric rings formed by bosonic condensates of exciton-polaritons. A circular superfluid flow of polaritons in one of the rings can be manipulated by acting upon the second annular polariton condensate. The complex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 I. Chestnov , A. Yulin , I. A. Shelykh , A. Kavokin

For the 2D incompressible Euler equations, we establish global-in-time ($t \in \mathbb{R}$) stability of vortex quadrupoles satisfying odd symmetry with respect to both axes. Specifically, if the vorticity restricted to a quadrant is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Yao Yao

When a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate is placed into rotation, a lattice of vortices and cores appear. The geometry of this lattice (triangular or square) varies according to the rotational value and the intercomponent coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Amandine Aftalion , Peter Mason , Wei Juncheng

The structure and energetics of superflow around quantized vortices, and the motion inherited by these vortices from this superflow, are explored in the general setting of the superfluidity of helium-four in arbitrary dimensions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul M. Goldbart , Florin Bora