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The process of gravitational collapse excites the fields propagating in the background geometry and gives rise to thermal radiation. We demonstrate by explicit calculations that the density matrix corresponding to such radiation actually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Anshul Saini , Dejan Stojkovic

We present numerical-relativity simulations of spherically symmetric core collapse and compact-object formation in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The additional scalar degree of freedom introduces a propagating monopole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Davide Gerosa , Ulrich Sperhake , Christian D. Ott

We study the propagation of solitary waves in a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattice with small random heterogeneity in the linear spring force. Perturbed by the random environment, solitary waves lose energy through a radiative tail,…

We revisit the electromagnetic problem of wave incidence upon a uniform, dissipative dielectric slab of finite thickness. While this problem is easily solved via interface field continuity, we treat it under the viewpoint of radiative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 J. A. Grzesik

Solitons propagating in media with higher order dispersion will shed radiation known as dispersive wave or resonant radiation, with applications in frequency broadening, deep UV sources for spectroscopy or simply fundamental studies of…

We present an efficient numerical code based on spectral methods to integrate the field equations of general Robinson-Trautmann spacetimes. The most natural basis functions for the spectral expansion of the metric functions are spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 H. P. de Oliveira , E. L. Rodrigues , J. E. F. Skea

In this work we describe the partial collapse of a compact object and the emission of spacetime waves as a result of back-reaction effects. As a source mass term we propose a non-smooth continuous function that describes a mass-loss, and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Emmanuel Alejandro Avila-Vargas , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Rogue waves are solitary waves with extreme amplitudes, which appear to be a ubiquitous phenomenon in nonlinear wave propagation, with the requirement for a nonlinearity being their only unifying characteristics. While many mechanisms have…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. Demircan , Sh. Amiranashvili , C. Brée , Ch. Mahnke , F. Mitschke , G. Steinmeyer

Coalescing compact object binaries consisting of black holes and/or Neutron stars are a prime target for ground-based gravitational wave detectors. This article reviews the status of numerical simulations of these systems, with an emphasis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Harald P. Pfeiffer

The aim of this review is twofold. First, a general approach is presented allowing for a unified description of dynamics in radiating systems of different nature. Both atomic systems as well as spin assemblies can be treated in the frame of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov

Numerical simulations show that a massive real scalar field in a nonlinear theory can form long-lived oscillating localized states. For a self-interacting scalar on a fixed background these objects are named oscillons, while for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Gyula Fodor

Spherically symmetric, time-periodic oscillatons -- solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system (a massive scalar field coupled to gravity) with a spatially localized core -- are investigated by very precise numerical techniques based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Grandclement , G. Fodor , P. Forgacs

Reprocessing of X-ray pulsar radiation by the atmosphere of a companion in a binary system may result in reflected pulse radiation with a period of the pulses equal to the period of the pulsar under suitable conditions. In this paper the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Dementyev

The geometrical structures (in the sense of E. Cartan) are analyzed which underlie the gravitational radiation phenomenon. Among the results are : - the introduction of the adapted frame bundle to a congruence of isotropic hypersurfaces in…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 G. Burdet , M. Perrin

We study the emergence of Faraday waves in cigar-shaped collisionally inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates subject to periodic modulation of the radial confinement. Considering a Gaussian-shaped radially inhomogeneous scattering length,…

We investigate the solution of the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged scalar particle in an electromagnetic plane wave background with $k^2>0$, which can be realized in a medium with a refractive index $n<1$. We reduce the equation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Ekaterina Dmitrieva , Petr Satunin

Motivated by the $1/N_c$ expansion, we study a simple model in which the pi-K scattering amplitude is the sum of a current-algebra contact term and resonance pole exchanges. This phenomenological model is crossing symmetric and, when a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Black , A. H. Fariborz , F. Sannino , J. Schechter

Radiation by the atoms of a resonant medium is a cooperative process in which the medium participates as a whole. In two previous papers \cite{PG00,GP00}, we treated this problem for the case of a medium having slab geometry, which, under…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sudhakar Prasad , Roy J. Glauber

Hawking radiation has become experimentally testable thanks to the many analogue systems which mimic the effects of the event horizon on wave propagation. These systems are typically dominated by dispersion, and give rise to a numerically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Scott Robertson , Ulf Leonhardt

Numerical relativity is the most promising tool for theoretically modeling the inspiral and coalescence of neutron star and black hole binaries, which, in turn, are among the most promising sources of gravitational radiation for future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro