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Quantum dimer models are known to host topological quantum spin liquid phases, and it has recently become possible to simulate such models with Rydberg atoms trapped in arrays of optical tweezers. Here, we present large-scale quantum Monte…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Zheng Yan , Rhine Samajdar , Yan-Cheng Wang , Subir Sachdev , Zi Yang Meng

We study classical hard-core dimer models on three-dimensional lattices using analytical approaches and Monte Carlo simulations. On the bipartite cubic lattice, a local gauge field generalization of the height representation used on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 David A. Huse , Werner Krauth , R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Symmetries are well known to have had a profound role in our understanding of nature and are a critical design concept for the realization of advanced technologies. In fact, many symmetry-broken states associated with different phases of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 A. Sakurai , V. M. Bastidas , W. J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

All possible scaling IR asymptotics in homogeneous, translation invariant holographic phases preserving or breaking a U(1) symmetry in the IR are classified. Scale invariant geometries where the scalar extremizes its effective potential are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-16 B. Goutéraux , E. Kiritsis

We use a tensor network renormalization group method to study random $S=2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with alternating bond strength distributions. In the absence of randomness, bond alternation induces two quantum critical points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yen-Tung Lin , Shao-Fu Liu , Pochung Chen , Yu-Cheng Lin

We present numerical evidence for the existence of a staggered flux (SF) phase in the half-filled two-leg t-U-V-J ladder, with true long-range order in the counter-circulating currents. The density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) /…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Marston , J. O. Fjaerestad , Asle Sudbo

Motivated by near-term experiments with ultracold alkaline-earth atoms confined to optical lattices, we establish numerically and analytically the phase diagram of two-leg SU($N$) spin ladders. Two-leg ladders provide a rich and highly…

The quantum critical behavior of disordered itinerant ferromagnets is determined exactly by solving a recently developed effective field theory. It is shown that there are logarithmic corrections to a previous calculation of the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Sharon L. Sessions

We calculate within a mean-field approximation the slopes of the critical lines near the point of appearing the ferrimagnetic phase for the U(1) systems in the weak coupling regime. It is demonstrated that the slope of one of the critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Zenkin

We investigate the entanglement spectrum near criticality in finite quantum spin chains. Using finite size scaling we show that when approaching a quantum phase transition, the Schmidt gap, i.e., the difference between the two largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 G. De Chiara , L. Lepori , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

Recently, in an attempt to study disordered criticality in Quantum Hall systems and $d$-wave superconductivity, it was found that two dimensional random Dirac fermion systems contain a line of critical points which is connected to the pure…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Claudio de C. Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

Sequential plateau transitions of quantum spin chains ($S$=1,3/2,2 and 3) are demonstrated by a spin pump using dimerization and staggered magnetic field as synthetic dimensions. The bulk is characterized by the Chern number associated with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We studied quantum phase transitions in the antiferromagnetic dimerized spin-1/2 XY chain andvtwo-leg ladders. From analysis of several spin models we present our main result: the framework to deal with topological orders and hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Gennady Y. Chitov , Toplal Pandey

The S=1/2 and S=1 two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the anisotropic dimerized square lattice are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo method. By finite-size-scaling analyses on the correlation lengths, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Munehisa Matsumoto , Chitoshi Yasuda , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

We introduce and analyze a quantum spin/Majorana chain with a tricritical Ising point separating a critical phase from a gapped phase with order-disorder coexistence. We show that supersymmetry is not only an emergent property of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Edward O'Brien , Paul Fendley

The interplay of nematic order and phase separation in solutions of semiflexible polymers in solvents of variable quality is investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied coarse-grained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

In this thesis work we have employed two microscopic models (ladder-QCD and Nambu-Jona-Lasinio) for describing the properties of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and quark densities. In particular, we have studied the mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lorenzo Ravagli

We have studied the excitation spectrum of the $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder with staggered dimerization by dimer series expansions, diagrammatic analysis of an effective interacting Bose gas of local triplets, and exact diagonalization of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , Zheng Weihong

Recently topological states of matter have witnessed a new physical phenomenon where both edge modes and gapless bulk coexist at topological quantum criticality. The presence and absence of edge modes on a critical line can lead to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Ranjith R Kumar , Nilanjan Roy , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar