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We revisit the phase diagram of the dimerized XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with nearest-neighbor couplings which was studied numerically in Phys. Rev. B 106, L201106 (2022). The model has isotropic $XY$ couplings which have a uniform value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Harsh Nigam , Ashirbad Padhan , Diptiman Sen , Tapan Mishra , Subhro Bhattacharjee

We study the effects of random bonds on spin chains that have an excitation gap in the absence of randomness. The dimerized spin-1/2 chain is our principal example. Using an asymptotically exact real space decimation renormalization group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. A. Hyman , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt , S. M. Girvin

Quantum phase transitions from the cluster-charge interaction, which is composed of competing short- and long-range interactions, are investigated on a $\pi$-flux lattice by using the mean-field theory and determinant quantum Monte Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xingchuan Zhu , Yiqun Huang , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Motivated by the co-existing charge and spin order found in strongly correlated ladder systems, we study an effective pseudospin model on a coupled two-leg ladder. A bosonisation analysis yields a rich phase diagram showing Wigner/Peierls…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group(DMRG). Two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg ladder and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adolfo E. Trumper , Claudio J. Gazza

Chains of Rydberg atoms have emerged as a powerful platform for exploring low-dimensional quantum physics. This success originates from the precise control of lattice geometries provided by optical tweezers, which allows access to a wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Jose Soto-Garcia , Natalia Chepiga

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

Motivated by recent experiments, we study a quasi-one dimensional model of a Kondo lattice with Ferromagnetic coupling between the spins. Using bosonization and dynamical large-N techniques we establish the presence of a Fermi liquid and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Yashar Komijani , Piers Coleman

Quantum loop and dimer models are archetypal examples of correlated systems with local constraints. Obtaining generic solutions for these models is difficult due to the lack of controlled methods to solve them in the thermodynamic limit.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Xiaoxue Ran , Zheng Yan , Yan-Cheng Wang , Junchen Rong , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

We study the frustrated and dimerized ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic $J_1$-$J_1'$-$J_2$ chain using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Based on numerical calculations of the second derivative of energy, spin gap,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Jędrzej Wardyn , Satoshi Nishimoto , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

The spin-$1$ orthogonal dimer chain is investigated using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm. A transformation to a basis that uses the local eigenstates of the orthogonal dimers, while retaining the local spin states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Ernest Ong , Dhiman Bhowmick , Sharoz Schezwen , Pinaki Sengupta

Several observed transport and thermodynamic properties of the heavy-fermion compound YbRh2Si2 in the quantum critical regime are unusual and suggest that the fermionic quasiparticles are critical, characterized by a scale-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Peter Woelfle , Elihu Abrahams

We quantitatively obtain the quantum ground-state phases of a Fermi system with on-site and dipole-dipole interactions in one-dimensional lattice chains within the density matrix renormalization group. We show, at a given spin polarization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Hamid Mosadeq , Reza Asgari

We study XY and dimerized XX spin-1/2 chains with random exchange couplings by analytical and numerical methods and scaling considerations. We extend previous investigations to dynamical properties, to surface quantities and operator…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , R. Juhasz , H. Rieger

We have studied the phase diagram of the one dimensional XXZ model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. We have applied the quantum renormalization group (QRG) approach to get the stable fixed points, critical point and the scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-11 R. Jafari , A. Langari

Random tensor models which display multicritical behaviors in a remarkably simple fashion are presented. They come with entropy exponents \gamma = (m-1)/m, similarly to multicritical random branched polymers. Moreover, they are interpreted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valentin Bonzom

A relation between geometric phases and criticality of spin chains is established. As a result, we show how geometric phases can be exploited as a tool to detect regions of criticality without having to undergo a quantum phase transition.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo C. M. Carollo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Failure of amorphous solids is fundamental to various phenomena, including landslides and earthquakes. Recent experiments indicate that highly plastic regions form elongated structures that are especially apparent near the maximal shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jie Lin , Thomas Gueudré , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

The characterization of quantum magnetism in a large spin ($\geq 1$) system naturally involves both spin-vectors and -tensors. While certain types of spin-vector (e.g., ferromagnetic, spiral) and spin-tensor (e.g., nematic in frustrated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Xiaofan Zhou , Xi-Wang Luo , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia , Chuanwei Zhang

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar
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