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We survey recent developments on Donaldson-Thomas theory, Bridgeland stability conditions and wall-crossing formula. We emphasize the importance of the counting theory of Bridgeland semistable objects in the derived category of coherent…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-21 Yukinobu Toda

This paper investigates the projectivization of real vector bundles over small covers. We first give a necessary and sufficient condition for such a projectivization to be a small cover. Then associated with moment-angle manifolds, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-20 Shintaro Kuroki , Zhi Lu

Unsupervised representation learning techniques, such as learning word embeddings, have had a significant impact on the field of natural language processing. Similar representation learning techniques have not yet become commonplace in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Joël Bachmann , Kenneth Blomqvist , Julian Förster , Roland Siegwart

The notion of ball convexity, considered in finite dimensional real Banach spaces, is a natural and useful extension of usual convexity; one replaces intersections of half-spaces by suitable intersections of balls. A subset $S$ of a normed…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 Thomas Jahn , Christian Richter , Horst Martini

Supersymmetry, shape invariance, exact solubility, and the factorization method are often studied together in the literature. At the dawn of these topics confusion was present in regards to their scope of applicability and the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 M. Mustafa , S. Kais

This paper combines two classical theories, namely metric projective differential geometry and superintegrability. We study superintegrable systems on 2-dimensional geometries that share the same geodesics, viewed as unparametrized curves.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-13 Andreas Vollmer

Any smooth projective variety contains many complete intersection subvarieties with ample cotangent bundles, of each dimension up to half its own dimension.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-11 Damian Brotbek , Lionel Darondeau

Let X be a compact Moishezon manifold which becomes projective after blowing up a smooth subvariety $Y \subset X$. We assume also that there exists a proper map $\rho :X \to X'$ onto a projective variety X' with $\rho(Y)$ a point, such that…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Marco Andreatta

This is the first part of a series of articles where we are going to develop theory of valuations on manifolds generalizing the classical theory of continuous valuations on convex subsets of a linear space. In this article we still work…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-11-16 Semyon Alesker

We give a characterization of completely regular topological spaces. Applying some recent results for supinf problems in completely regular topological spaces we establish a variational principle for saddle points. Well-posedness of saddle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-05 D. Kamburova , R. Marinov , N. Zlateva

The projective span of a smooth manifold is defined to be the maximal number of linearly independent tangent line fields. We initiate a study of projective span, highlighting its relationship with the span, a more classical invariant. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-27 Mark Grant , Baylee Schutte

We encode dynamical symmetries of Born-Infeld theory in a geometry on the tangent bundle of generally curved spacetime manifolds. The resulting covariant formulation of a maximal acceleration extension of special and general relativity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Frederic P. Schuller

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

Unexpected hypersurfaces are a brand name for some special linear systems. They were introduced around 2017 and are a field of intensive study since then. They attracted a lot of attention because of their close tights to various other…

We establish a near dichotomy between randomness and structure for the point counts of arbitrary projective cubic threefolds over finite fields. Certain "special" subvarieties, not unlike those in the Manin conjectures, dominate. We also…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Victor Y. Wang

Manifolds and fiber bundles, while superficially different, have strong parallels; in particular, they are both defined in terms of equivalence classes of atlases or in terms of maximal atlases, with the atlases treated as mere adjuncts.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-28 Seymour J. Metz

Problems related to projections on closed convex cones are frequently encountered in optimization theory and related fields. To study these problems, various unifying ideas have been introduced, including asymmetric vector-valued norms and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-11 Jani Jokela

We define, in the frame of an abstract Wiener space, the notions of convexity and of concavity for the equivalence classes of random variables. As application we show that some important inequalities of the finite dimensional case have…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-05 D. Feyel , A. S. Üstünel

Consider a polyhedral convex cone which is given by a finite number of linear inequalities. We investigate the problem to project this cone into a subspace and show that this problem is closely related to linear vector optimization: We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-09 Andreas Löhne

This thesis is dedicated to the study of the geometry of six-dimensional superspace, endowed with the minimal amount of supersymmetry. In the first part of it, we unfold the main geometrical features of such superspace by solving completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Cesar Arias