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Fractional quantum Hall states at a half-filled Landau level are believed to carry an integer number $\mathcal{C}$ of chiral Majorana edge modes, reflected in their thermal Hall conductivity. We show that this number determines the primary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Evgenii Zheltonozhskii , Ady Stern , Netanel H. Lindner

In contemporary physics, especially in condensed matter physics, fermionic topological order and its protected edge modes are one of the most important objects. In this work, we propose a systematic construction of the cylinder partition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Bo Yang

We show that universal transport coefficients of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) can be understood as a response to variations of spatial geometry. Some transport properties are essentially governed by the gravitational anomaly.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-17 T. Can , M. Laskin , P. Wiegmann

We demonstrate the emergence of the quantum Hall (QH) hierarchy in a 2D model of coupled quantum wires in a perpendicular magnetic field. At commensurate values of the magnetic field, the system can develop instabilities to appropriate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. L. Kane , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , T. C. Lubensky

Working in the physics of Wilson factor and Aharonov-Bohm effect, we find in the fluxtube-quark system the topology of a baryon consisting three heavy flavor quarks resembles that of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in condensed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Hai-Jhun Wanng , W. T. Geng

It is argued that fractional quantum Hall effect wavefunctions can be interpreted as conformal blocks of two-dimensional conformal field theory. Fractional statistics can be extended to nonabelian statistics and examples can be constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Read , G. Moore

Among the extensive studies of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, there recently appears a growing interest in the topological states with coexisting charge density wave (CDW) orders. Such states are referred to as Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Hongyu Lu , Han-Qing Wu , Bin-Bin Chen , Wang Yao , Zi Yang Meng

Fractional Quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is a unique many-body phenomenon, which was discovered in a two-dimensional electron system placed in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. It is entirely due to the electron-electron interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

An approach to understand Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) using anomalies is studied in this paper. More specifically, this is done by looking at the anomaly in the current conservation equation of a WZNW theory describing fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Chandar

We develop a collective field theory for fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. We show that in the leading approximation for a large number of particles, the properties of Laughlin states are captured by a Gaussian free field theory with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-26 M. Laskin , T. Can , P. Wiegmann

We present a description of bilayers and quasi-three dimensional stacks of Jain series of fractional quantum Hall states using their parton descriptions, and argue for them as candidate states when the interlayer Coulombic interaction is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 A. Banerjee

In a twisted graphene on hexagonal Boron Nitride, the presence of a gap and the breaking of the symmetry between carbon sublattices leads to multicomponent fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) due to the electrons correlation. We report on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 J. Salvador-Sánchez , A. Pérez-Rodriguez , V. Clericò , O. Zheliuk , U. Zeitler , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , E. Diez , M. Amado , V. Bellani

We propose an experiment to probe the unconventional quantum statistics of quasi-particles in fractional quantum Hall states by measurement of current noise. The geometry we consider is that of a Hall bar where two quantum point contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eytan Grosfeld , Steven H. Simon , Ady Stern

In a Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state, one- and two-quasihole states can be obtained by diagonalizing the many-body Hamiltonian with a trapping potential or, for larger systems, from the linear combination of the edge Jack…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Jie Li , Dan Ye , Chen-Xin Jiang , Na Jiang , Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu

The fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states or fractional Chern insulator (FCI) states have been studied on two-dimensional (2D) flat lattices with different boundary conditions. Here, we propose the geometry-dependent FCI/FQAH…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Ai-Lei He , Wei-Wei Luo , Yi-Fei Wang , Chang-De Gong

Fractional quantum Hall states (FQHS) with the filling factor nu = p/q of q < 21 are examined and their energies are calculated. The classical Coulomb energy is evaluated among many electrons; that energy is linearly dependent on 1/nu. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shosuke Sasaki

The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime provides a simple and tractable approach to calculating gaps, polarizations, and many other physical quantities. In this paper we include disorder in our treatment, and show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ganpathy Murthy

Even-denominator fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) fall outside the standard Laughlin's and Jain's odd-denominator hierarchy. In this work, we study the FQHS $\nu=1/2$ in the lowest Landau level. The state is confined within a 70…

Recently, generalizations of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states known as fractional quantum anomalous Hall or, equivalently, fractional Chern insulators states have been realized in lattice models. Ideal wavefunctions such as the Laughlin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Ching Hua Lee , Ronny Thomale , Xiao-Liang Qi

Model quantum Hall states including Laughlin, Moore-Read and Read-Rezayi states are generalized into appropriate anisotropic form. The generalized states are exact zero-energy eigenstates of corresponding anisotropic two- or multi-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-29 R. -Z. Qiu , F. D. M. Haldane , Xin Wan , Kun Yang , Su Yi